1-4 Flashcards

1
Q

~ながら、…

A

…while~

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2
Q

I walk while looking at the snow.

V(no ます) + ながら

A

雪を見ながら、歩きます。

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3
Q

~ることがある・~ないことがある

A

sometimes~; occasionally~

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4
Q

The snow falls sometimes.

[Vじしょ ・ Vない] + ことがある

A

雪が降ることがあります。

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5
Q

~たことがある

~たことがない

A

To have~(verb)

To never have ~(verb)

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6
Q

①Have you (ever) seen snow?

Vた形+ことがある

②I have never climbed Mount Fuji more than once.

Vた形+ことがない

A

①雪を見たことがありますか。

②まだ一度も富士山にのぼったことがありません。

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7
Q

[ほかの人]/[/私の家族] []くれる

A

To give (me)

The other person gives soemthing to the person speaking/family of the person speaking.

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8
Q

Noriko gave me chocolates.

A

のり子さんが、チョコレートをくれました。

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9
Q

あげる

[人1]は/が [人2]に [物]を あげる。

やる

 [人]は/が [動物・植物]に [物]を やる。

A

To give

① [Person 1] gives [something] to [Person 2].

② [Person] gives [something] to an animal or plant.

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10
Q

①On Valentine’s Day, women give men chocolate.

②Every day, I give the flowers water.

A

①バレンタインデーには、女の人が男の人にチョコレートをあげます。

②毎日、花に水をやります。

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