1-4 Flashcards

1
Q

When did the idea of pickleball started?

A

1965

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2
Q

He is one of the founders of pickleball, a congrassman from Washington State

A

Joel Pritchard

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3
Q

He is a successful businessman, also started pickleball with Joel Pritchard

A

Bill Bell

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4
Q

Where is Pritchard’s home?

A

Bainbridge Island, WA

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5
Q

Where is Pritchard’s home?

A

Bainbridge Island, WA

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6
Q

The property had an ______ so Pritchard and Bell looked for some
badminton equipment and could not find a full set of
rackets.

A

old badminton court

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7
Q

They improvised and started playing with
_____ and a _____ . At first, they placed the net at badminton height of _____ and volleyed the ball over the net.

A

ping-pong paddles; perforated plastic ball; 60 inches

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8
Q

As the weekend progressed, the players found that the ball bounced well on the asphalt surface and soon the net was lowered to ____.

A

36 inches

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9
Q

The following weekend, ______ was introduced to the game at Pritchard’s home.

A

Barney McCallum

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10
Q

Father of Pickleball

A

Joel Pritchard

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11
Q

In this yr. the first permanent pickleball court was constructed in the backyard of Joel Pritchard’s friend and neighbor,

A

1967

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12
Q

Friend and neighbor of Joel Pritchard

A

Bob O’Brian

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13
Q

Barney, Joey, and Bill formed “Pickle-Ball, Inc.
The first company to manufacture and market
pickle ball paddles.

A

1968

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14
Q

A corporation was formed to protect the creation of this new sport.

A

1972

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15
Q

The National Observer published an article about
pickleball followed by a 1976 article in Tennis
magazine about “America’s newest racquet sport.”

A

1975

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16
Q

Where was the first known pickleball tournament

A

South Center of Athletic Club in Tukwila, Washington

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17
Q

the first known pickleball tournament in the world was held at South Center Athletic Club in Tukwila, Washington.

A

1976

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18
Q

The first to win men’s singles

A

David Lester

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19
Q

He placed 2nd in the first known tournament

A

Steve Paranto

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20
Q

The book,The Other Raquet Sports, was published and included information about pickleball.

A

1978

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21
Q

He is the pickleball pioneer who began playing and organizing tournaments in Washington state.

A

Sid Williams

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22
Q

This year, Pickleball pioneer, Sid Williams began playing and organizing tournaments in
Washington state.

A

1982

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23
Q

was organized to perpetuate the growth and advancement of pickleball on a national
level.

A

United States Amateur Pickleball Association (U.S.A.P.A)

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24
Q

The first rulebook was published in _____

A

March 1984

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25
Q

This year, the United States Amateur Pickleball Association (U.S.A.P.A.) was organized
to perpetuate the growth and advancement of pickleball on a national
level

A

1984

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26
Q

He was the first Executive Director and President lf U.S.A.P.A

A

Sid Williams

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27
Q

Sid Williams served as Executive Director and President of USAPAN from

A

1984-1998

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28
Q

Sid Williams was followed by ___ who kept things going until ____

A

Frank Candelario; 2004

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29
Q

The first composite paddle was made by ____, a Boeing Industrial Engineer.

A

Arlen Paranto

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30
Q

The first composite paddle was made up of _____ that commercial airlines use for their floorsand part of the airplane’s structural
system.

A

fiberglass/nomex honeycomb panels

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31
Q

Pickleball was being played in all 50 states.

A

1990

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32
Q

Pickle-Ball, Inc. manufactured pickleballs in-house with a custom drilling machine.

A

1992

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33
Q

This year, Joel Pritchard passed away at age __. Though he was Washington State’s Lieutenant governor from 1988 to 1996, he is probably better
known for his connection to the birth of pickleball.

A

1997; 72

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34
Q

It’s the first pickleball internet website

A

Pickleball Stuff

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35
Q

The first pickleball internet website, Pickleball Stuff, launched and provided players with information, equipment, and products.

A

1999

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36
Q

The game of pickleball was introduced for the first time in the ____ through the efforts of ____. The tournament was played at ___ and drew 100 players. It was the largest event ever played to that point. Over the next few years, the event grew to nearly 300 players.

A

Arizona Senior Olympics; Earl Hill; Happy Trails RV Resort in Surprise, AZ

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37
Q

This year, The game of pickleball was introduced for the first time in the
Arizona Senior Olympics through the efforts of Earl Hill

A

2001

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38
Q

There are ___ known places to play in North America listed on the Pickleball Stuff website. This represents ___ States, __ Canadian Provinces and about ___ individual courts.
Pickleball was included for the first time in the ______ held each year in _____

A

39; 10; 3; 150; Huntsman World Senior Games; St. George, Utah during October.

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39
Q

This yr, there were 39 known places to play in North America listed on the Pickleball Stuff website. This represents 10 States, 3 Canadian Provinces
and about 150 individual courts.

A

2003

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40
Q

This yr, a new corporation for the sport was established as USA Pickleball Association (USAPA). ______ was named the first president of the new USAPA

A

2005; Mark Friedenberg

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41
Q

One of the originating founders of the sport, Bill Bell passes away at ____.

A

2006; 83

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42
Q

This year, the USAPA Rules Committee, headed by ____, published the (1) ____– Revision: ____.
• Pickleball was included for the first time at the ____.
• There are now ____ places to play in North American as listed on the USAPA
website. This represents __ States and ___ Canadian Provinces and about
___ individual courts. This does not account for those places that are adding courts at private homes.
• ABC’s Good Morning America aired live, in-studio segment on pickleball that included a brief demonstration. This was the first mass media exposure for the sport.

A

*2008
*Dennis Duey; USA
Pickleball Association Official Tournament Rulebook; May 1, 2008
* National Senior Games Association (NSGA);
* 420 ; 43; 4; 1500

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43
Q

This yr, the first USAPA National Tournament for players of all ages was held in ____ , on ____;. The tournament drew almost ___ players from ___ states and several Canadian provinces.
• USAPA establishes the Grant Program to assist players in creating new sites for new players. By the end of ___ the program has accounted for over ___ new sites.

A

*2009
* Buckeye, Arizona; November 2-8, 2009; 400; 26
* 2013; 1,400

44
Q

This yr, to help foster the growth of the sport on an international level, USAPA established the _____ organization and corresponding website (ifpickleball.org).

A

*2008
* International Federation of Pickleball (IFP)

45
Q

In January of this yr, ____ joined USAPA as its first full-time Executive Director.
• USAPA starts the year off with a record ___ members.
• USAPA re-brands with a new logo and _____ color scheme that is more consistent with other US national sports governing bodies.

A

*2013
*Justin Maloof
* 4,071
* red, white, and blue

46
Q

USAPA launched a new, more user-friendly website. ___ launched making it the first professional media group for
the sport

A

*2014
* Pickleball Channel

47
Q

• USAPA surpasses __ members for the first time.
• The first USAPA ambassador retreat was held in ___?
• According to the _____ (SFIA), there are
now just over __ pickleball players.
• USAPA and author ___ collaborate with publisher, Human Kinetics to produce a new pickleball book for beginners titled (2) ___.
• After 6 years in ____, USAPA moves the USAPA National Championships to _____.
• Total number of courts per Places2Play continues to grow and breaks through 10,000 courts and finishes the year at ______ for both indoor and outdoor courts.

A

*2015
* 10,000
* Tahoe City, CA.
* Sports and Fitness Industry Association; 2 million
* Mary Littlewood; Pickleball
Fundamentals, Master the Basics and Compete with Confidence
* Buckeye, AZ; Casa Grande, AZ
* 12,800

48
Q

USAPA rebranded as USA Pickleball, aligning more consistently it with other US sport’s governing bodies and our USA Pickleball National Championships. The brand re-launch also includes a new, modern logo and an updated website. The new name, logo and website are designed to strengthen USA Pickleball’s worldwide image as the official pickleball organization in the U.S.
______ joins USA Pickleball in December as first full-time CEO.

A

*2020; Stu Upson

49
Q

USA Pickleball membership numbers reached the ____ marks in February of 2023, after a nearly 30 percent increase in membership growth in 2022. In its 2023 Topline Participation Report, the Sports & Fitness Industry Association (SFIA) named pickleball the fastest- growing sport in America for the third year in a row. According to the report, pickleball is now up to a total of ___ million players in the United States over the age of six years old, an increase from 4.8 million in 2022. In March, USA Pickleball and the Professional Pickleball Association announced that the 2023 USA Pickleball National Championships, presented by the PPA Tour, will be held in Dallas this November.

A

2023; 70,000; 8.9

50
Q

sit parallel to the net at the end of the court.

A

Baselines

51
Q

running the length of the court.

A

Sidelines

52
Q

the area on either side of the net bound in by a line parallel to and 7 feet from the net and two sidelines.

A

Non-volley zone (NVZ)

53
Q

extends down the center from the baselines to the NVZ, dividing the court.

A

Centerline

54
Q

the area beyond the NVZ on either side of the centerline, including the centerline, sideline, and baseline.

A

Service area

55
Q

can be made with chalk, tape, paint, or even crayons, but generally tape is the best option for DIY. Must be 2 inches thick.

A

can be made with chalk, tape, paint, or even crayons, but generally tape is the best option for DIY.

56
Q

Court length

A

44 ft (14.67 yard/13.41 m)

57
Q

Court width (singles)

A

20 ft (6.67 y, 6.10m)

58
Q

Court width (doubles)

A

20 ft (6.67 y, 6.10m)

59
Q

Net height (center)

A

34 inches (2.83ft/86.36ftcm)

60
Q

Net height sideline

A

36 inches (3ft/91.44cm)

61
Q

No volley zone dimension

A

7 ft (2.33 y/2.13 m) from the net

62
Q

Service are width

A

10 ft (3.33y/2.05m)

63
Q

Service area length

A

15 ft (5 y/4.58m) from baseline

64
Q

Total surface area (both singles and doubles)

A

880ft2

65
Q

The length of the net is ___ long, ___ high, and made of small mesh to prevent the ball from passing through it.

A

20 feet; 36 inches

66
Q

The center area of the net is ___ inches high, shorter than its sides due to the center
strap. The center strap is used at the center to prevent the net to collapse. Net posts should be placed about ____ inches past the sidelines. The net is attached to these posts via a cord or cable that runs through the ____ white binding located across the top of the net.

A

34; 12; 2-inch

67
Q

is used for hitting the pickleball ball. The face is
made from graphite, wood or a carbon polymer.

A

face

68
Q

is situated around the perimeter of the paddle’s face; protects the face from damage and helps to maintain its shape.

A

edge guard

69
Q

is the part of the paddle that connects the handle to the face; is usually made of the same material as the face of the paddle.

A

throat

70
Q

is the part that a player holds during a game. It is often made of wood, graphite or a carbon polymer.

A

handle

71
Q

is the outer part of the handle; the part which your hand makes contact with when you hold the handle; are usually made of rubber or a synthetic material such as polyurethane (PU).

A

Grip tape

72
Q

is found at the bottom of the handle; also known as “butt caps” protect the bottom of the handle and can extend the length of the handle
slightly.

A

end cap

73
Q

overall maximum length of pickleball paddle

A

15.5”
-17” (39.37-43.18 cm)

74
Q

width of paddle

A

7”-8.25” (177.8-209.6 mm)

75
Q

The mass of a Pickleball Paddle

A

6.5-9.5 oz (185-270 g).

76
Q

lightweight plastic ball with holes, similar to an enlarged ping pongball. The holes provide reduced speed and stability during play;
designed to provide a good balance between control and speed. It has a soft to medium hardness and is designed for play on the pickleball court.

A

pickleball ball

77
Q

Number of Holes: Indoor

A

26

78
Q

Number of Holes: Outdoor

A

40

79
Q

true/false: Indoor balls have holes with wider diameters than outdoor balls.

A

True

80
Q

True/false: indoor balls tend to be heavier than outdoor balls.

A

False

81
Q

True/false: Outdoor balls tend to be harder plastic than indoor balls, aiding with more bounce.

A

True

82
Q

T/f: Because outdoor pickleballs are harder they tend to crack quicker than softer indoor pickleballs.

A

True

83
Q

A game of pickleball doubles is played with four people divided into two teams with two players on each team.

A

Doubles

84
Q

A game of pickleball singles played with two people, one on each side, with no second server on either team.

A

Singles

85
Q

This 7-foot section of the court is on either side of the net at the front. Pickleball players cannot hit balls out of the air with volleys if standing in this area.

A

Non-volley zone

86
Q

The line parallel to the net that indicates the non-volley zone.

A

Non-Volley Line

87
Q

The few feet at the back of a courtside near the baseline.i

A

Backcourt

88
Q

Both teams must play their first shot after letting the ball bounce. The receiving team must let the serve bounce and the serving team must let the return of the serve bounce before
playing it.

A

Double Bounce Rule or Two Bounce Rule

89
Q

The centerline divides the service court into halves from the non-volley zone to the baseline.

A

Centerline

90
Q

The lines on each side of the court.

A

Sideline

91
Q

The line at the back of the court. A baseline is usually 22 feet from the pickleball net.

A

Baseline

92
Q

This is the continuous play from the time of serving until a fault or point occurs.

A

Rally

93
Q

An underhanded shot that begins a pickleball rally. The player must serve the ball from below the waist level.

A

Serve

94
Q

In pickleball, a player must get the serve to win a point and you can only get a point if you are serving.

A

Service outside scoring

95
Q

is one in which the player shoots the ball high into the air, putting it deep into the back of the court. It can be used both offensively and defensively, with the purpose of driving the opponent back to the baseline or passing the ball over their head.

A

Lob

96
Q

is a pickleball rule that allows players to move
sides of the court during a game. This occurs at a specified moment in the game, based on the total number of points scored.

A

End change

97
Q

occurs when the serving team loses its serve and the receiving team gains serving control. It occurs when the serving team makes a mistake, the server loses a rally, or the server hits the ball outside the opposing team’s authorized play area.

A

Side out

98
Q

If playing doubles, the server must call their number - either “1” or “2” depending on whether you served first or second on your
side. This number must be called out along with the score.

A

Server number

99
Q

This happens when a serve is not returned by the opposing team.

A

Ace

100
Q

This refers to calling the ball in or out.

A

Line call

101
Q

This happens when you make an illegal serve or volley because of your foot placement.

A

Foot Fault

102
Q

Most used shot in pickleball. This stroke is hit at the kitchen line with finesse. Preferred grip is continental although some ex-tennis players us
eastern or semi-western grip.

A

Dink

103
Q

This shot is hit at the baseline off a return of serve. Think of it as elongated dink.

A

3rd shot drop

104
Q

This is a body position at point of contact; is when you hit the ball with your weight positioned on the outside foot and chest is facing net.

A

Opem stance

105
Q

is the most popular grip in pickleball, including for newbies. Earning the nickname ‘handshake grip’ , due to the way you grip the handle, mimicking a handshake; allows you to hit both forehand and backhand shots effectively; is the perfect balance between forehand and backhand shots.

A

Eastern grip

106
Q

is favored by newbies and veterans alike. Dubbed the ‘hammer grip’, since you hold the paddle like a hammer when hitting a nail – minus the risk of hitting your thumb.

A

Continental grip

107
Q

also known as the ‘frying pan grip’, is less common, but still seen around the courts. This grip generates effective topspin shots due to the angle of the paddle face when striking the ball, making it a good choice for more aggressive players. However, adopting this grip makes it very difficult to hit effective backhand
shots.

A

Western grip