1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an area of discovery ?

A

A location where violation has been committed

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2
Q

Three questions to ask when searching an area of discovery?

A
  1. What physical evidence can help?
  2. How best to preserver the evidence?
  3. How can you best record weeks evidence -related info to maintain chain of custody?
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3
Q

How can you best record evidence-related info to marital. The chain of custody?

A

Includes findings, evidence collection, and subsequent handling each item,

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4
Q

What is chain of custody ?

A

Means keeping the info gathered in chronological order. The paper trail established can later help investigators show seizure, custody, control , transfer , analysis, and disposition of evidence.

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5
Q

What can we do to secure and preserve area of discovery?

A

Observe : survey area, note environmental factors, be observant when approaching entering and exiting.
Control : established control, attend to injured

Avoid : don’t move items and don’t eat and drink

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6
Q

What does discovery officer do?

A

Id area of discovery, preserves area, doc initial conditions, id evidence, prepares briefings

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7
Q

What does seizing officer do?

A

Controls entry and exit
Secures subjects
Secures equipment and consultation area
Maintains communication between areas of discovery

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8
Q

Specialized assistance ?

A

Forensic needs-discovery of an unknown substance smuggled
Unusual environment - contraband in bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone
Office safety- contraband knock fined space

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9
Q

Notes must be legible thorough detailed…

A
Type of seizure
Date and time discovered 
Location of discovered 
Description of area discovered 
Names of officers in discovery 
Names of people involved in search evidence 
Evidence found in discovery
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10
Q

When take notes to document area of discovery …

A

Keep info in chronological order

Ensure the notes are legible thorough and detailed

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11
Q

On log of photographs include photographers name and date, time photo was taken and…

A

Take photos of. Panoramic view
Close up view
Exterior surroundings
Contraband concealment areas

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12
Q

Whats is evidence ?

A

Something that finishes proof

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13
Q

Verbal evidence means?

A

Statement made during routine questioning
Statement made voluntarily
Testimony: statements made under oath

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14
Q

Physical evidence means?

A

Any object that can establish violation has been committed

Any object that can provide link between the violation and the area of discovery and the travelers

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15
Q

What is the value of physical evidence ?

A

Price violation has been committed
Answer key question about violation
Link suspect with area of discovery
Exonerate the innocent

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16
Q

What are he different types of physic evidence ?

A

Items: contraband, docs, container seals, electronic devices

Impressions : finger prints , tool marks, tire marks, shoe prints ,

Remnants: fibers, hair, paint chips, glass slivers

17
Q

Types of contraband ?

A
Instruments of terror
Narcotics
Pharmaceutics
Monetary instruments
Endangered species 
Prohibited restricted articles
18
Q

Identify two types of evidence that must be preserve?

A

Verbal and physical

19
Q

What are common concealment methods?

A

Land border
Airports
Seaports
Rail

20
Q

How should we collect evidence ? And the correct procedure ?

A

Determine order
Document collection of each piece
Perform a final inspection

21
Q

How do we processed evidence?

A
Record chain of custody 
Describe evidence detail
Do not commingle evidence 
Include your contact info 
Supply background into to analyst
22
Q

How can laboratories assist?

A

Analyze suspected controlled substances
Processing fingerprints
Performing trace evidence comparisons when available
Performing serial number restorations
Revealing forgeries or obliterations on docs

23
Q

What equipment to use ?

A
Flashlight 
Containers for evidence collection
Latex gloves 
Notepad and pen 
Camera 
Measuring  tape 
Drug field test kits
24
Q

On what form do we document fraudulent document seizure?

A

6051S

25
Q

IO95

A

Airport and seaport environments

26
Q

IO04

A

Land environments

27
Q

Reasons a traveler is referred to secondary?

A

Document missing or fraudulent
Possible claim to US Citizen
Possible imposters

28
Q

What are lookouts for mismatch hits?

A

Occurs when biometric data does not match previous encounters

Interview to determine reason for mismatch

If due to fraud: refer to hard secondary

29
Q

What are lookouts for watch list ?

A

Occurs when biometric info matches biometric data from adverse records

30
Q

NCIC

A

Computerized index of criminal information

Available to federal state and local law enforcement agencies

31
Q

TECS/NCIC: Secondary Procedures

A

Performed system queries

32
Q

TIDE

A

In the event of a TIDE hit, follow protocols outline in CBP Directive 3340-21B , responsible to potential terrorists seeking entry into the U.S.
In general, TIDE hot warrant immediate referral to CTR

33
Q

Terrorist 1993 bombing

A

Terrorist was in US on expired visa

34
Q

Processing F: initial admission

A

Review sevis form 1-20 AB

35
Q

Processing F: Returning

A

Record sevis N number on visa, if not present

36
Q

Processing J : Initial admission?

A

Review sevis generated form DS 2019

37
Q

Lacking proper documentation ?

A

All attempts should be made to obtain sevis form .

If sevis form is missing issue form I-515A

38
Q

What are the common areas of discovery hay cbp encounters

A

Persons, conveyances , and cargo