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中文12年 > 生词1 > Flashcards

生词1 Flashcards

1
Q

与

A

and/together with

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2
Q

气候

A

climate

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3
Q

中华人民共和国

A

People’s Republic of China

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4
Q

简称

A

abbreviation

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5
Q

位于

A

to be located/situated at

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6
Q

东南亚

A

Southeast Asia

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7
Q

国家

A

country/nation

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8
Q

面积

A

area

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9
Q

大约

A

approximately

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10
Q

平方公里

A

square-kilometre

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11
Q

俄罗斯

A

Russia

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12
Q

蒙古

A

Mongolia

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13
Q

北韩

A

North Korea

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14
Q

印度

A

India

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15
Q

尼泊尔

A

Nepal

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16
Q

越南

A

Vietnam

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17
Q

其他

A

other

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18
Q

邻国

A

bordering country/surrounding countries

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19
Q

包括

A

to include/to involve/to consist

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20
Q

哈萨克斯坦

A

Kazakhstan

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21
Q

吉尔吉斯斯坦

A

Kirghizstan/Kyrghizstan

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22
Q

塔吉克斯坦

A

Tajikistan

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23
Q

老挝

A

Laos

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24
Q

缅甸

A

Myanmar (Burma)

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25
Q

不丹

A

Bhutan

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26
Q

巴基斯坦

A

Pakistan

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27
Q

阿富汗

A

Afghanistan

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28
Q

人口

A

population

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29
Q

目前

A

currently/at present

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30
Q

超过

A

to exceed/to surpass

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31
Q

亿

A

a hundred million

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32
Q

民族

A

ethnic group

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33
Q

其中

A

among/within

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34
Q

汉族

A

Han Ethnic Group

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35
Q

占

A

to constitute/to occupy

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36
Q

省

A

province/to save/frugal

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37
Q

自治区

A

autonomous region

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38
Q

直轄市

A

directly governed city

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39
Q

以及

A

and/as well as

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40
Q

特別行政区

A

special administrative region

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41
Q

首都

A

capital city

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42
Q

政治

A

political/politics

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43
Q

经济

A

economic/economy

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44
Q

中心

A

centre/core

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45
Q

城市

A

city/town

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46
Q

商业

A

business/commerce/trade

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47
Q

地形

A

landform/terrain/topography

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48
Q

种类

A

type/kind/variety

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49
Q

及其

A

extremely

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50
Q

广泛

A

extensive/wide range

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51
Q

高原

A

plateau

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52
Q

丘陵

A

hills

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53
Q

盆地

A

basin (geography)

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54
Q

平原

A

field/plain

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55
Q

沙漠

A

desert

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56
Q

山脉

A

mountain range

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57
Q

喜马拉雅山

A

Himalayas

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58
Q

圣母峰

A

Mt. Everest

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59
Q

西藏

A

Tibet

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60
Q

主要

A

main/primary/principle

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61
Q

河流

A

river

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62
Q

黄河

A

Yellow River

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63
Q

长江

A

Yangtze River

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64
Q

文明

A

civilisation

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65
Q

摇篮

A

cradle

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66
Q

因此

A

for that reason/therefore

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67
Q

如同

A

as/like

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68
Q

多变

A

fickle changing

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69
Q

干

A

dry

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70
Q

气温

A

air temperature

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71
Q

低于

A

be lower than

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72
Q

属于

A

to be classified as/to belong to

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73
Q

热带

A

tropical

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74
Q

地区

A

area/region

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75
Q

一年四季

A

all year round

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76
Q

时常

A

frequently/often

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77
Q

台风

A

typhoon

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78
Q

高达

A

reach up to

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79
Q

汉字

A

Chinese characters

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80
Q

由来

A

origin

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81
Q

传说

A

legend

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82
Q

仓颉

A

Cang Jie (legendary figure)

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83
Q

皇帝

A

emperor

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84
Q

宫

A

palace

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85
Q

史馆

A

official in charge of recording history

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86
Q

忍不住

A

cannot help/unable to bear

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87
Q

聪明

A

smart/bright/intelligent

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88
Q

重用

A

to be put in an important position/favoured

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89
Q

愁眉苦脸

A

to look upset

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90
Q

事情

A

affair/matter/thing

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91
Q

己

A

to remember/to record/mark/sign

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92
Q

年纪

A

age

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93
Q

原来

A

originally/actually

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94
Q

古

A

ancient/old

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95
Q

文字

A

character (writing)

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96
Q

绳子

A

rope/cord/string

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97
Q

打结

A

to tie a knot

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98
Q

方法／法子

A

method/way

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99
Q

提醒

A

to remind/to warn

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100
Q

回答

A

to answer/to reply

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101
Q

启禀

A

phrase used when answering/or informing royalty in ancient times

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102
Q

小的

A

phrase used to address self in front of royalty or somebody more prominent than you in ancient times

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103
Q

处理

A

to deal with

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104
Q

一定

A

certainly/surely

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105
Q

从早到晚

A

from morning till night

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106
Q

成

A

to become/to accomplish

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107
Q

连

A

even/to link

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108
Q

点子

A

idea

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109
Q

快要

A

almost/nearly

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110
Q

放弃

A

to give up/to abandon

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111
Q

奇妙

A

amazing

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112
Q

发生

A

to happen/to occur/to take place

113
Q

同样

A

same/equivalent

114
Q

突然

A

suddenly/sudden/abrupt/unexpected

115
Q

凤凰

A

Phoenix (legendary bird)

116
Q

留

A

to leave behind/to remain/to retain

117
Q

印子

A

imprint/mark

118
Q

好奇

A

curious/inquisitive

119
Q

手中

A

in one’s hand

120
Q

骨头

121
Q

而来

A

has come from

122
Q

最后

A

finally/at last

123
Q

猎人

124
Q

发现

A

to discover/to find

125
Q

貔貅

A

Pi Xiu (legendary animal)

126
Q

。。。起

A

from that point on…

127
Q

灵感

A

inspiration

128
Q

每一样

A

every kind/every type

129
Q

造

A

to invent/to build/to make

130
Q

图案

A

design/pattern

131
Q

演变

A

to evolve/to develop

132
Q

凯文

133
Q

对话

A

to converse/dialog/conversation

134
Q

散步

A

to go for a walk

135
Q

走狗

136
Q

别的

A

other/else

137
Q

直美

138
Q

发音

A

pronunciation

139
Q

马丁

140
Q

成语

141
Q

使用

A

to use/to apply

142
Q

前几天

A

a few days ago

143
Q

斯文

A

gently/polite/refined

144
Q

厉害

A

capable/fierce/devastating

145
Q

野兽

146
Q

人面兽心

A

(idiom) used to describe a person who looks kind on the outside but is actually evil or wicked

147
Q

尴尬

A

awkward/embarrassed

148
Q

传统

149
Q

节庆

150
Q

春节／过年

A

Spring Festival/Chinese New Year

151
Q

阴历／农历

A

lunar calendar

152
Q

重要

A

important/major/significant

153
Q

进入

A

to enter/to go into

154
Q

大扫除

A

Spring clean/big clean up

155
Q

年货

A

New Year items

156
Q

春联

A

Spring couplets

157
Q

迎接

A

to welcome/to greet

158
Q

当天

A

that day/the same day

159
Q

年夜饭

A

New Year’s Eve dinner

160
Q

许多

161
Q

家庭

A

family/household

162
Q

联欢晚会

A

New Year’s Gala

163
Q

初

164
Q

亲戚

A

relative (family)

165
Q

拜年

A

pay a New Year call

166
Q

吉利

A

auspicious/good luck

167
Q

恭喜发财

A

congratulatory phrase used to wish somebody prosperity (for the new year)

168
Q

万事如意

A

congratulatory phrase used to wish somebody prosperity (for the new year)

169
Q

长辈

170
Q

压岁钱 （红包）

A

New Year Money (Red Packet)

171
Q

习俗

172
Q

娘家

A

a wife’s original family

173
Q

元宵节

A

Lantern Festival

174
Q

相信

A

to believe

175
Q

祖先

176
Q

灵魂

A

spirit/soul

177
Q

点

A

to light/dot/o’clock

178
Q

灯笼

179
Q

宋朝

A

Song Dynasty

180
Q

时期

A

period in time/phase

181
Q

人们

182
Q

贴

183
Q

谜题

184
Q

答案

185
Q

主人

A

master/owner

186
Q

汤圆／元宵

A

glutinous rice ball (with or without filling) cooked in water

187
Q

清明节

A

Tomb Sweeping Festival

188
Q

阳历

A

solar calendar

189
Q

扫墓

A

tomb sweeping

190
Q

通常

A

normally/usually

191
Q

坟墓

A

tomb/grave

192
Q

打扫

193
Q

献

194
Q

纸钱

A

paper money (used in ancestral worship)

195
Q

民间宗教

A

folk religion

196
Q

基督徒

197
Q

庆祝

198
Q

近年

A

recent years

199
Q

祷告

A

pray/prayer

200
Q

端午节

A

Dragon Boat Festival

201
Q

纪念

A

to commemorate

202
Q

诗人

203
Q

屈原

A

Qu Yuan (a historical figure)

204
Q

节日

A

festival/holiday

205
Q

战国时代

A

Warring States Period

206
Q

楚国

A

State of Chu

207
Q

宰相

A

Prime Minister (in feudal China)

208
Q

中心

209
Q

适逢

210
Q

国王

211
Q

怀王

A

King Huai (State of Chu)

212
Q

忌妒／妒忌

A

to be jealous/jealousy

213
Q

流放

A

to be banished/to be exiled

214
Q

外地

A

foreign land

215
Q

感人

A

touching/moving

216
Q

诗词

A

poetry and prose

217
Q

秦国

A

State of Qin

218
Q

占领

A

to occupy (a territory)

219
Q

跳

A

to jump/to skip

220
Q

农民

A

peasant/farmer

221
Q

百姓

A

common people

222
Q

敬爱

A

to respect and love

223
Q

划

A

to row (a boat)

224
Q

龙舟

A

dragon boat

225
Q

尸体

226
Q

原因

227
Q

中秋节

A

Mid-Autumn Festival

228
Q

月亮

229
Q

自杀

230
Q

圆形

231
Q

代表

A

to represent/to stand for

232
Q

团圆

A

to have a reunion

233
Q

老家

A

home state or region/place of origin

234
Q

欣赏

A

to admire/to appreciate/to enjoy

235
Q

当然

A

of course/certainly

236
Q

少不了

A

a must (cannot be missing)

237
Q

包

A

to wrap/to cover/to include/bag/bundle/package

238
Q

商店

A

shop/store

239
Q

巧克力

240
Q

宁宁

241
Q

圣诞节

242
Q

寄宿家庭

A

homestay family

243
Q

抱怨

A

to complain/to grumble

244
Q

西门

245
Q

chai

A

to open/to tear

246
Q

牙

A

[word ending]

247
Q

拒绝

A

to decline/to reject/to refuse

248
Q

围

A

to circle/to surround

249
Q

树

250
Q

满满

A

overflowing/filled

251
Q

还好

A

fortunately/not bad

252
Q

忘记

253
Q

大家

254
Q

诺拉琼斯

A

Norah Jones

255
Q

辆

A

[m.w. for vehicles]

256
Q

玩具

257
Q

卡片

258
Q

教会

259
Q

从来没有

A

never before

260
Q

耶稣

261
Q

故事

A

story/tale

262
Q

意义

A

purpose/meaning/significance

263
Q

节礼日

A

Boxing Day

264
Q

退掉

265
Q

毕业晚会

A

formal (Graduation Gala)

266
Q

杰克

267
Q

听说

A

to hear told

268
Q

燕尾服

269
Q

礼服

A

formal dress/formal wear

270
Q

然后

A

and then/after that/afterwards

271
Q

长型跑车

272
Q

高级

A

classy/high level/advanced

273
Q

酒店

274
Q

上台

A

to go on stage

275
Q

句

276
Q

答应

A

to promise

277
Q

门票

A

entrance ticket/entrance fee

278
Q

考虑

A

to consider/to think over/consideration

中文12年 (4 decks)

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