1-3文法 Flashcards
V (plain)ようになる
A change which has taken place or will take place
V(plain)ところ
About to do something
Vているところ in the middle of doing something
Vたところ just done
V(plain)ばかり
Have just done something; have just finished doing something
V(stem)にくい
Something is difficult to V
Verb stemにくい
V(plain) ことにする
Decide to do
Indicates active decision making
とても~ない
Expresses a very strong sense of impossibility
V(stem)方
Expresses way of doing something
~らしい
It seems that; evidently
Used when ones conjecture is based on what one has heard
Noun + らしい
なadj - な しずからしい
いadj - 安いらしい
verb plain form - 行くらしい
Vて初めてのN
The first N after V-ing
Vて初めてV2
“When V happens, then for the first time V2 happens”
Vないで
Without V-ing; Instead of V-ing
Vばいいのに
You should
それに
Moreover; besides
なかなか~ない
Not easily
Something is not easily done; takes time for something to happen
しか~ない
Only; no more than
The amount/item mentioned is not enough or less than expected
つまり
In other words; that is; in short
Sentence+わけです
That is to say; it follows that; that means
States a logical conclusion which can be drawn from previous statements
上手なわけ; 上手だったわけ
安いわけ; 安かったわけ
行くわけ; 行ったわけ
Nによって
Depending on
Nに当たる
Correspond to
V(causative)ていただけないでしょうか
Polite request for permission to do something
~中に
Sometime during~; by the end of~
~ば~ほど
The more/less
When nounだ or なadj occurs であれば is used
N以外の/以外に
Other than~; besides~
必ずしも~というわけではない
It does not necessarily mean that..
Way of expressing that a certain expectation does not always hold
Nばかり
Nothing but~
Expressed idea that there are so much X that it seems as if only X exists
なるべく
As~as possible
