1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

All of them are acoustic parameters except

A

Pressure

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2
Q

Which of the following best describes sound waves?

A

Longitudinal. Pressure waves

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3
Q

What units are used to report the pressure of a sound beam?

A

Pascals

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4
Q

Which of the following waves in infrasonic?

A

2hz

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5
Q

Which of these waves are used in diagnostic sonography?

A

4MHz

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6
Q

Which of the following waves has the longest period?

A

6hz

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7
Q

Of the four waves whose periods are listed below, which has the lowest frequency?

A

8ms

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8
Q

If the amplitude of a wave is increased to 3 times it’s original value, the intensity is increased by 6 times.

A

False

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9
Q

Propagation speed increases as frequency increases.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the wavelength of a wave with an unknown frequency traveling in soft tissues?

A

0.51mm

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11
Q

Which of the following characteristics will create the fastest speed of sound?

A

Low density, high stiffness

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12
Q

Which type of waves will exhibit both constructive and destructive interference?

A

Waves of different frequency

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13
Q

What is the name of the horizontal axis of a graph?

A

X-axis

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14
Q

Sound can be characterized as:

A

Cyclical oscillations in certain variables

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15
Q

The sonographer has the ability to change the period of an ultrasound wave that is produced by a basic transducer

A

False

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16
Q

Which of the following cannot be considered a unit of frequency?

A

Cycles

17
Q

What establishes the frequency of an ultrasound wave?

A

The transducer

18
Q

An an ultrasound wave travels through the body, it’s amplitude usually:

A

Decreases

19
Q

What are the units of intensity

A

Watts/ cm^2

20
Q

The wavelength of an ultrasonic wave is determined by:

A

Both A and B