1 Flashcards

0
Q

Traditional Economy

A

Goods are traded without exchanging money (also known as bartering

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1
Q

Europe union

A

a political and economic union of many European countries. With a central bank and common economic system (the euro), a primary purpose is to form a single economic power to compete with the US, Japan, China, etc.

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2
Q

United Nations

A

an international organization whose aim is cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, human rights, social progress and achieving world peace.

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3
Q

Command Economy

A

Communism. Production is determined by a central government

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4
Q

Market Economy

A

Free Enterprise Production is determined by the demand from consumers

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5
Q

Mixed Economy

A

Socialism Mix of command and market economies.

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6
Q

Primary

A

Raw materials ex. Timber, subsistence farming.

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7
Q

Secondary

A

Materials by changing their form ex. Steel to cars and Cottage Industries.

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8
Q

Tertiary

A

Business or professional services ex. Wal-Mart, Chili’s, Dr. office, Copy Shop.

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9
Q

Quaternary

A

Provide information, management Education, Government, Research.

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10
Q

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

A

The total value of goods and services produced in a country in a year.

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11
Q

Per Capita GDP

A

GDP divided by the total population.

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12
Q

Human Development Index (HDI)

A

Measures poverty, literacy, education, life-expectancy, and other factors.

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13
Q

Literacy

A

The ability to read and write.

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14
Q

Life Expectancy

A

Average expected length of life.

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15
Q

Infant Mortality Rate

A

Number of deaths during the first year of
life per thousand live births.

16
Q

Less Developed

A

Low GDP and typically, and low HDI literacy, income and life-expectancy.

17
Q

Newly developed

A

Rising GDP and HDI literacy, income and life- expectancy.

18
Q

More Developed

A

High GDP and HDI literacy, income and life- expectancy.