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Japonais > 完全マスター : 1章 > Flashcards

完全マスター : 1章 Flashcards

0
Q

祖先

A

そせん

Ancestors

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1
Q

親類

A

しんるい

Relation, kin

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2
Q

子孫

A

しそん

Descendants, offspring

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3
Q

祖父母

A

そふぼ

Grandparents

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4
Q

孫

A

まご

Grandchild

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5
Q

三世代

A

さんせだい

3 geberations

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6
Q

一家

A

いっか

A house, a home, a family

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7
Q

集まり

A

あつまり

Gathering, meeting, assembly

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8
Q

親孝行

A

おやこうこう

Filial piety

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9
Q

実家

A

じっか

(One’s parents’) home

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10
Q

懐かしい

A

なつかしい

Missed, nostalgic, dear

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11
Q

三人姉妹

A

さんにんしまい

3 sisters

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12
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ

Last child

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13
Q

一人っ子

A

ひとりっこ

Only child

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14
Q

双子

A

ふたご

Twins

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16
Q

仲良し

A

なかよし

close friend

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17
Q

仕事仲間

A

しごとなかま

colleague

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18
Q

知人

A

ちじん

friend, acquaintance

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19
Q

知り合い

A

しりあい

acquaintance

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20
Q

奥様

A

おくさま

wife, your wife, married lady

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21
Q

ご主人

A

ごしゅじん

your husband, her husband

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22
Q

お嬢ちゃん

A

おじょうちゃん

(someone else’s) daughter

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23
Q

（お）坊ちゃん

A

（お）ぼうちゃん

(someone else’s) son

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24
Q

お母様

A

おかあさま

mother (very polite)

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25
Q

お父様

A

おとうさま

father (very polite)

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26
Q

夫妻

A

ふさい

man and wife

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27
Q

夫人

A

ふじん

wife, Mrs

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28
Q

氏

A

し

man, Mr

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29
Q

職場

A

しょくば

one’s past, place of work, workplace

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30
Q

上司

A

じょうし

boss

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31
Q

部下

A

ぶか

subordinate person

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32
Q

先輩

A

せんぱい

senior

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33
Q

後輩

A

こうはい

junior

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34
Q

目上

A

めうえ

superior, senior

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35
Q

目下

A

めした

subordinate, inferior, junior

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36
Q

年上

A

としうえ

older, senior

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37
Q

年下

A

としした

younger, junior

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38
Q

同い年

A

おないどし

the same age

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38
Q

周囲

A

しゅうい

surroundings, environs, circumference

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39
Q

親しい付き合い

A

したしいつきあい

close relationship

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41
Q

コミュニケーションを取る

A

コミュニケーションをとる

to communicate

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42
Q

約束を守る

A

やくそくをまもる

to keep a promise

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43
Q

約束を破る

A

やくそくをやぶる

to break a promise

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44
Q

約束を取り消す

A

やくそくをとりけす

to cancel a promise

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45
Q

言葉遣い

A

ことばづかい

speech, language, wording

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46
Q

握手

A

あくしゅ

handshake

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47
Q

お辞儀

A

おじぎ

bow, bowling

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48
Q

長年

A

ながねん

long time, many years

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49
Q

たとえ

A

even if, though, although, supposing that

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50
Q

ちょっとも

A

not at all (with negative verb)

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51
Q

まるで

A

quite, entirely, completely, at all, as if, as though, just like

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52
Q

付き合い

A

associate

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53
Q

話し合い

A

はなしあい

discussion, conference

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54
Q

取り出す

A

とりだす

take out, produce, pick out

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55
Q

取り替える

A

とりかえる

to exchange, to replace

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56
Q

金遣い

A

かねづかい

(way of) spending money

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57
Q

気遣い

A

きづかい

consideration, concerns, fear, worry, solicitude

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58
Q

積極的な

A

せっきょくてきな

assertive, positive, proactive

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59
Q

消極的な

A

しょうきょくてきな

negative, passive, hal-heartened

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60
Q

おとなしい

A

obedient, docile, quiet

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61
Q

やかましい

A

noisy, boisterous

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62
Q

慎重な

A

しんちょうな

careful, cautious, prudent, discreet

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63
Q

そそっかしい

A

careless, thoughtless

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64
Q

きちんとした

A

neat, precise

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65
Q

だらしない

A

loose, sluttish, undisciplined, careless

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66
Q

器用な

A

きような

skillfull, handy

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67
Q

不器用な

A

ぶきような

clumsy, awkward, tactless

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68
Q

要領（がいい/悪い）

A

ようりょう（がいい／悪い）

being good at dealing with things

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69
Q

謙虚な

A

けんきょな

modest, humble

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70
Q

生意気な

A

なまいきな

impertinent, conceit, cheeky

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71
Q

勘が鋭い

A

かんがするどい

has sharp intuition, intuitive

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72
Q

勘が鈍い

A

かんがにぶい

not intuitive

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73
Q

弱気な

A

よわきな

timid, fainthearted

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74
Q

強気な

A

つよきな

confident, assured

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75
Q

長所

A

ちょうしょ

strong point

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76
Q

頼もしい

A

たのもしい

reliable, trustworthy, hopefuk

77
Q

頼りになる

A

たよりになる

to be reliable

78
Q

礼儀正しい

A

れいぎただしい

polite

79
Q

冷静な

A

れいせいな

calm, serene, composed, cool

80
Q

陽気な

A

ようきな

cheerful, jovial, merry, lively

81
Q

ユーモアがある

A

have a sense of humor

82
Q

はきはきした/話す

A

unhesitating/talk with lucidity

83
Q

にこにこしている/笑っている

A

with a friendly grin, smilingly

84
Q

純粋な

A

じゅんすいな

pure, true, genuine

85
Q

穏やかな

A

おだやかな

calm, gentle, quiet

86
Q

短所

A

たんしょ

demerit, weak point

87
Q

わがままな

A

selfish, egoist

88
Q

強引な

A

ごういんな

overbearing, coercive, pushy

89
Q

厚かましい

A

あつかましい

impudent, shameless

90
Q

ずうずうしい

A

impudent, shameless

91
Q

けちな

A

cheap, penny-pinching, petty

92
Q

乱暴な

A

らんぼうな

rude, violent, rough, lawless

93
Q

気が荒い

A

きがあらい

bad-tempered, quarrelsome

94
Q

ひきょうな

A

cowardice, meanness, unfairness

95
Q

平気で

A

へいきで

calmness, composure

96
Q

裏切る

A

うらぎる

to betray

97
Q

威張る

A

いばる

to act big, to put on airs

98
Q

ふざける

A

to joke, to make fun

99
Q

飽きる

A

あきる

lose interest in, capricious, fickle

100
Q

飽きっぽい

A

あきっぽい

lose interest in, capricious, fickle

101
Q

慌てる

A

あわてる

to become confused

102
Q

のん気な

A

のんきな

carefree, optimistic, careless, reckless

103
Q

のんびりした

A

carefree

104
Q

率直な

A

そっちょくな

frankness, candor, open heartedness

105
Q

心理

A

しんり

state of mind, mentality

106
Q

緊張

A

きんちょう

tension, nervousness

107
Q

いらいら（する）

A

getting nervous, irritated

108
Q

気楽

A

きらく

carefree, easygoing

109
Q

機嫌

A

きげん

humor, mood, spirits

110
Q

様子

A

ようす

state, situation, circumstance

111
Q

清潔な

A

せいけつな

clean, pure, virtuous

112
Q

不潔な

A

ふけつな

unclean, dirty, filty

113
Q

見かけが派手

A

みかけがはで

outward appearance is showy, loud, flashy

114
Q

見かけが地味

A

みかけがじみ

outward appearance is plain, simple, sober

115
Q

心理的

A

しんりてき

psychological, mental

116
Q

不真面目

A

ふまじめ

unsteadiness, lack of sincerity

117
Q

規則正しい

A

きそくただしい

regular, systematic, well-regulated

118
Q

怒りっぽい

A

おこりっぽい

hot tempered, quick to take offense

119
Q

忘れっぽい

A

わすれっぽい

forgetful

120
Q

わざと

A

on purpose

121
Q

一切

A

いっさい
(N) all, everything, the whole
(Adv) absolutely not (with negative)

122
Q

めっきり

A

remarkably

122
Q

感情

A

かんじょう

123
Q

相変わらず

A

あいかわらず

as ever, as usual, the same, still

124
Q

うらやむ

A

。

125
Q

尊敬する

A

そんけいする

126
Q

敬う

A

うやまう

127
Q

疑う

A

うたがう

128
Q

恐れる

A

おそれる

129
Q

憎む

A

にくむ

130
Q

恨む

A

うらむ

131
Q

嫌う

A

きらう

132
Q

嫌がる

A

いやがる

133
Q

敬意を持つ／払う

A

けいいをもつ／はらう

134
Q

あこがる

A

。

135
Q

恩を感じる

A

おんをかんじる

136
Q

失望する

A

しつぼうする

137
Q

うらやましい

A

。

138
Q

憎い

A

にくい

139
Q

憎らしい

A

にくらしい

140
Q

哀れ

A

あわれ

141
Q

気の毒だ

A

きのどくだ

142
Q

申し訳ない（と思う）

A

もうしわけない

143
Q

済まない　（と思う）

A

すまない

144
Q

ありがたい

A

。

145
Q

行動

A

こうどう

146
Q

慰める

A

なぐさめる

147
Q

けなす

A

。

148
Q

ののしる

A

。

149
Q

にらす

A

。

150
Q

避ける

A

さける

151
Q

助言する

A

じょげんする

152
Q

忠告する

A

ちゅうこくする

153
Q

言いつける

A

いいつける

154
Q

皮肉を言う

A

ひにくをいう

155
Q

不平を言う

A

ふへいをいう

156
Q

自慢する

A

じまんする

157
Q

（子供を／に〜）怒鳴る

A

どなる

158
Q

秘密を隠す

A

ひみつをかくす

159
Q

うわさを広める

A

うわさをひろめる

160
Q

誤解を解く／が解ける

A

ごかいをとく／がとける

161
Q

けんかした友達とと仲直りする

A

〜となかなおりする

162
Q

礼儀

A

れいぎ

163
Q

作法を守る

A

さほうをまもる

164
Q

敬語

A

けいご

165
Q

反抗的な態度を取る

A

はんこうてきなたいどをとる

166
Q

道徳を重視する

A

どうとくをじゅうしする

167
Q

きちんとした姿勢で座る

A

きちんとしたしせいですわる

168
Q

みっともない服装で出かけない

A

みっともないふくそうででかけない

169
Q

恋愛

A

れんあい

170
Q

女性／男性にもてる

A

。

171
Q

私の理想のタイプだ

A

りそう

172
Q

町で偶然（人）を見かけて

A

ぐうぜん

173
Q

愛が冷める

A

あいがさめる

174
Q

恋人を振る

A

こいびとをふる

175
Q

失恋する

A

しつれんする

176
Q

寒がる

A

さむがる

177
Q

欲しがる

A

ほしがる

178
Q

かわいらしい

A

。

179
Q

結びつける

A

むすびつける

180
Q

強める

A

つよめる

181
Q

高める

A

たかめる

182
Q

道徳的

A

どうとくてき

183
Q

理想的

A

りそうてき

184
Q

副詞

A

ふくし

185
Q

まさに

A

。

186
Q

ようやく

A

。

187
Q

いつの間に

A

いつのまに

188
Q

適当

A

てきとう

Japonais (4 decks)

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