파보카 1-250 Flashcards

1
Q

appraise

A

감정, 평가하다

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2
Q

bilk

A

속이다; 피하다; 좌절시키다, 막다 swindle, defraud, cheat, trick, dupe, deceive, bamboozle

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3
Q

acrid

A

신랄한, 쓴 맛이 톡 쏘는 ; pungent, bitter, caustic, harsh, irritating, acetic, acerbic, astringent, acrimonious

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4
Q

abandon

A

방종 ; Gilian danced with reckless abandon;

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5
Q

annotate

A

주석을 달다 ; gloss

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6
Q

abeyance

A

중지; inactivity, dormancy, quiescence ; This matter has been held in abeyance during the government hearling

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7
Q

allusive

A

암시적인 ; refer to, hint, imply, intimate, suggest, insinuate, adumbrate

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8
Q

antiquated

A

오래된, 고풍스런; In general, traditional construction is too slow, too expensive, too wasteful and too antiquated

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9
Q

annul

A

무효로하다, 취소하다, 폐지하다 ; nullify, invalidate, repeal, rescind, revoke

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10
Q

abrogate

A

철폐, 폐지하다. The law was abrogated because it did not justify or because it could not be fulfilled
annul, revoke, nullify, undo

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11
Q

blunt

A

통명스럽고 직설적인; 무딘, The union is blunt about its reliance on politics to achieve its collective-bargaining aims. Bluff, forthright, unequivocal; brusque, abrupt, curt, terse

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12
Q

behold

A

주시하다, see, observe, view, watch, survey

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13
Q

begrudge

A

시샘하다; 억지로 주다, 아까워하다 : envy, resent, grudge, feel aggrieved about

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14
Q

befitting

A

적절한, 알맞은

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15
Q

bilious

A

허약한, 병적으로 괴팍한 : choleric, noxious, insalubrious, lackluster,

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16
Q

base

A

천한, 상스러운, sordid, ignoble, immoral, improper, unseemly, unscrupulous

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17
Q

avid

A

열정적인, 탐욕적인, 열심인, keen, eager, enthusiastic, ardent, passionate, zealous, dedicated, earnes

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18
Q

abstruse

A

심오한 / inscrutable, impenetrable, unfathomable, enigmatic, recondite, occult, arcane, esoteric

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19
Q

affront

A

대들다, 허세부리다, Sexual harassment is an affront to every decent human being : confront , offend, face, encounter

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20
Q

bespeak

A

나타내다, 보여주다, indicate, testify to, reflect

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21
Q

ardent

A

열의에 찬 ; passionate, fervent, zealous, fervid, avid

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22
Q

acme

A

절정; 정점 ; peak, pinnacle, zenith, crest, summit, top, apex, apogee, climax, culmination, heyday, pinnacle

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23
Q

bedecked

A

장식된 It was one of those clear wintry days when the sun bedecked the skies with all of its radiant beauty

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24
Q

bewilder

A

당황하게 만들다, 놀라다

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25
Q

apprehend

A

1)잡다, 체포하다, 2)파악하다, 3)걱정하는 두려워하는

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26
Q

benediction

A

축복, 축도: blessing, prayer, grace

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27
Q

affect

A

1) 영향을 미치다 have an effect on, influence

2) ~인체 하다, [ 가장, 꾸밈] assume, feign, pretend

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28
Q

balk

A

주저하다, 갑자기 나서서 나아가지 않다, 방해하다, 막다, 좌절시키다 eschew, avoid, impede, obstruct, thwart, hinder

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29
Q

barb

A

신랄한 비난, insult, sneer, jibe, cutting remark, disparagement, scorn

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30
Q

barren

A

열매맺지 않는, 수확이 없는

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31
Q

abjure

A

포기, 끊다 , Thomson abjured the heresy of which he was suspected. ; abstain from, abdicate, renounce, relinquish, disavow, abandon, repudiate

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32
Q

bereft of~

A

~을 상실한

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33
Q

allay

A

완화시키다, 누그러뜨리다 soothe, alleviate, assuage, ease, relieve, moderate, abate

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34
Q

adversity

A

역경 ( misfortune, pitfall, predicament, plight, quandary)

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35
Q

babble

A

횡설수설하다 ,foolish talk, nonsense talk, gibberish

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36
Q

berate

A

호되게 꾸짖다. scold, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, reprove

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37
Q

ascetic

A

금욕적인; 금욕적인 사람 austere, self-denying, abstinent, abstemious, self-disciplined

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38
Q

balky

A

고집센, 말을 안듣는, unwilling, reluctant, uncooperative, recalcitrant, stubborn, unyielding

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39
Q

appall

A

오싹하게하다, 겁나게하다 ; horrify, shock, dismay, distress

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40
Q

backwater

A

침체상태

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41
Q

badger

A

괴롭히다, 졸라대다 : pester,harass, bother, plague, torment, nag, harry, tease

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42
Q

blithe

A

남 신경 안쓰는, 혼자 신난; 명랑한, 쾌활한
Writers and journalists are driven to bafflement and frustration by the administration’s blithe disregard for words and their consequences; they are wasting their time.

43
Q

blandish

A

감언으로 설득하다 , cajole, inveigle, coax, wheedle

44
Q

approbation

A

승인, 인가, approval, praise, acceptance, endorsement, appreciation, commendation

45
Q

biting

A

신랄한; 통렬한 : bitter, angry, rancorous, caustic, acerbic, acrimonious, scathing, sarcastic

46
Q

acolyte

A

조수, 신봉자

47
Q

benighted

A

무지한, 조잡한, 원시적인

48
Q

ailing

A

병든, 약화된 : debilitated, enfeebled, poorly

49
Q

barefaced

A

뻔뻔스런; 숨김없는, flagrant, blatant, glaring, obvious,undisguised

50
Q

belie

A

반박하다, 모순의 관계에 있다.

contradict, be at odds with, disprove, debunk

51
Q

betray

A

1) 배신하다

2) 의도와 달리 들어내다 : reveal, disclose, divulge

52
Q

blemish

A

흠, 결점, 오점, imperfection, flaw, defect, foible, shortcoming

53
Q

beset

A

괴롭히다; 애워싸다, 둘러싸다 : beleaguer, harry, persecute, torment

54
Q

amble

A

천천히 걷다

55
Q

bedlam

A

소란스러운 곳; 대소동, 혼란 ; uproar, chaos, pandemonium, commotion, mayhem

56
Q

benumbed

A

무감각해진, desensitized, disabled, render insensible

57
Q

balm

A

위안, 아늑함을 주는 것; balmy, savory, sweet

58
Q

authoritative

A

권위있는, 믿을만한 : reliable, dependable, trustworthy, sound, authentic, valid, attested, verifiable

59
Q

antithetical

A

반대의, opposed, contrasting, contrary, contradictory

60
Q

adrift

A

표류하는, 방황하는, 정해지지 않은 ; drifting, unsettled, purposelessness, aimless

61
Q

benignant

A

인자한, 유순한: beneficent, benevolent, benign, kindly, kind

62
Q

apocryphal

A

저작가가 의심스런, 가짜의 unverified, unauthenticated, unsubstantiated

63
Q

bask

A

햇볕 쪼이다, 즐기다, 누리다 : revel in, delight in, luxuriate in, take pleasure in, indulge

64
Q

bauble

A

싸구려, 시시한 것 : trinket, ornament
No you didn’t imagine it, they referred to the Governor General as a ‘bauble’, pretty and decorative but ultimately nothing more

65
Q

artless

A

자연스런, 가식이 없는, natural, ingenuous, naive, simple, innocent, childlike, guileless, unaffected

66
Q

bale

A

재앙; 불운, 고통, 불행 : suffering, trouble, disaster, misfortune, catastrophe, affliction, woe, hardship

67
Q

beatific

A

기쁨이 넘치는, 행복한, rapturous, ecstatic, seraphic

68
Q

arraign

A

비난하다, 기소된 내용을 캐묻다, 조사하다 blame, charge, criminate, incriminate, inculpate

69
Q

besmirch

A

더럽히다; 훼손하다 : tarnish, taint, sully, smear, disgrace

70
Q

abreast of

A

~과 나란히 함께 하는, 정보에 뒤쳐지지 않는.
up to date with, acquainted with, conversant
Keeping abreast of her, not losing sight of her for a moment

71
Q

beneficent

A

자비로운: benevolent, charitable, altruistic, humanitarian, philanthropic, magnanimous

72
Q

adumbrate

A

어렴풋이 나타내다. The polls may also adumbrate unarticulated ambivalence about feminist ideals ; intimate, indicate, suggest, allude, imply, insinuate

73
Q

accord

A

일치시키다, 부여하다 , 주다, ; We should act more in accord with our sentiments
accord due praise
1) agree with, match up with
2) afford, grant, impart, grant, bestow

74
Q

aloof

A

거리를 두는, 냉담한, distant, detached , unsociable, remote

75
Q

abash

A

무안, 당황캐하다 ; He had never blushed in his life: no humiliation could abash him; embarrass, confound, disconcert

76
Q

bent

A

1)경향, 성향 : We should not be surprised that their ideological bent is toward ~
predisposition, disposition, predilection, proclivity
2) 능력 : to work at top of one’s bent
talent, gift, flair, aptitude

77
Q

amity

A

우호, 우정, 친목 [ friendliness, accord,harmoniousness]

78
Q

appreciable

A

상당히 쉽게 알아볼 수 있는 ; considerable, substantial significant, sizable, noticeable

79
Q

blazon

A

과시하다, 자랑하다 flaunt, display, exhibit, emblazon

80
Q

antedate

A

선행하다 ; precede, predate, come/go before

81
Q

asperity

A

신랄함; Sharpness, abrasiveness, roughness, acerbity, astringency

82
Q

altruistic

A

이타적인

83
Q

bewitch

A

마술걸다, 매혹시키다: captivate, enchant, entrance, enrapture, charm, beguile, delight, fascinate, enthrall

84
Q

blare

A

울려퍼지다; 요란하게 울리다, 떠들어대다

85
Q

bane

A

고통의 근원, 맹독

86
Q

assorted

A

여러 구색을 갖춘, 가지각색의

various, mixed, miscellaneous, heterogeneous, varying, eclectic

87
Q

bigot

A

편협한 사람 : chauvinist, partisan, sectarian, racist,jingoist

88
Q

axioamtic

A

자명한

89
Q

attune

A

조화를 이루다

90
Q

apostate

A

변절자 ; dissenter, defector, deserter, traitor, turncoat

91
Q

assiduous

A

근면 성실한 ; meticulous, sedulous, conscientious, punctilious, painstaking

92
Q

baroque

A

매우 화려한; elaborate, decorated, embellished, adorned, ornamented

93
Q

affirm

A

확증해주다 [ declare, assert, proclaim, avow, pronounce]

94
Q

appurtenance

A

부속물, 보조품 ; addition, apparatus, appendage, attachment, component

95
Q

avert

A

막다, 피하다, 돌리다 (avoid, turn aside,turn away)

96
Q

apologist

A

변론자 , defender, supporter, upholder, advocate, proponent, exponent

97
Q

aesthete

A

미적인 사람, 유미주의자 (art-lover)

98
Q

aggrandize

A

1)크게하다increase, multiply, magnify
2) 찬사하다
applaud, commend, acclaim

99
Q

anathema

A

저주, 증오, 파문, 이단배척; we have placed ourselves under an anathema that we will eat nothing until we have sacrificed our daughter; evil, bane

100
Q

adduce

A

예로 증거를 대다: adduce a passage, as long as events adduce to the growth of the company / cite, maintain, advance

101
Q

accrete

A

점진적으로 증가하다

102
Q

amend

A

고치다, 개선하다, 수정, 개정하다 [ revise, alter, adapt, change, modify]

103
Q

acumen

A

명민함, 감각, 비평력 ; astuteness, shrewdness, acuity, discernment