1-20 Flashcards

1
Q

Father of the Constitution

A

James Madison

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2
Q

Old Hickory

A

Andrew Jackson

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3
Q

First Vp to Become President Due to Death

A

John Tyler

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4
Q

Indian Removal act

A

Andrew Jackson

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5
Q

Opposed European Involvement
In the Latin American countries

A

James Monroe
and J.Q. Adams

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6
Q

Panic of 1837

A

Martian van buren

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7
Q

First VP

A

John Adams

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8
Q

corrupt bargain with Henry Clay

A

J.Q. Adams

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9
Q

Wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Tomas Jefferson

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10
Q

shortest presidency

A

William Henry Harrison

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11
Q

commander of the Revolutionary War

A

George Washington

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12
Q

Era of Good Feelings

A

Monroe

The end of the War of 1812 led to the Era of Good Feelings, a period of relative stability, prosperity and peace.

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13
Q

XYZ Affair

A

John Adams

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14
Q

set precedent for the two-term limit

A

George Washington

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15
Q

Precedent?

A

Example for other people

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16
Q

Whig party member that got kicked out

A

John Tyler

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17
Q

War Hero During the war of 1812

A

Harrison and Jackson

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18
Q

Louisiana Purchase

A

To by land from France
Tomas Jefferson

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19
Q

believed in the public education Universal system of measurements better infrastructure

A

J.Q. Adams

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20
Q

infrastructure

A

structures such as roads, railways, bridges, airports, public transit systems, and communications

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21
Q

Secretary of State

A

Jefferson Madison Monroe J.Q Adams Van Buren

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22
Q

defeating Tecumseh

A

Harrison

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23
Q

Founding fathers

A

First 5

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24
Q

Founding Father is?

A

Some one that signed the Declaration of Independence or been at Constitutional Convention.

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25
Q

Unanimously elected president in 1789

A

Washington

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26
Q

First Vice-President of US

A

John Adams

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27
Q

First Secretary of State

A

Jefferson

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28
Q

Republican party leader,believed in strong state government

A

Jefferson

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29
Q

Embargo Act of 1807

A

suspended trade with Europe; led to War of 1812

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30
Q

Designed University of Virginia Campus

A

Jefferson

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31
Q

Believed in a balanced federal government

A

Madison

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32
Q

Believed in separation of church and state

A

Madison

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33
Q

President during the War of 1812

A

Mr. Madison’s War: British vs US

Britain attacked Washington D.C.

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34
Q

Monroe Doctrine

A

US would not allow European colonization in America

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35
Q

Monroe Doctrine who wrote it

A

John Q. Adams

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36
Q

Corrupt Bargain

A

House of Representatives chose Adams as 6th president because there was no majority vote.

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37
Q

New York politician

A

Van Buren

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38
Q

Financial panic of 1837

A

federal funds of Bank of United States was
transferred to state banks (People lost every thing) to pay lones back

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39
Q

defeated British and Indian
forces AND killing Tecumseh at the Battle of the Thames

A

Harrison

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40
Q

Why did Tyler drop out of the presidential race.

A

Left presidential race to insure Henry Clay would not win

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41
Q

Who made the democratic party

42
Q

Who was a Dark Horse Candidate

A

James K Polk

43
Q

Who supported Manifest Destiny and Western Expansion

A

James K Polk

44
Q

What dose Annexation mean?

A

The action of annexing something, especially territory.

45
Q

54-40 or fight was what

A

slogan competing with England for Northern boundary

46
Q

Who establish the Department of the interior and the border at the 49th parallel.

A

James K Polk

47
Q

Who Completed coast to coast expansion

A

James K Polk

48
Q

Who established Naval Academy and Smithsonian?

A

James K Polk

49
Q

Who was named Old Rough and Ready

A

Zachary Taylor

50
Q

Who was a slave owner and was anti slavery

A

Zachary Taylor

51
Q

Who died in 16 months in office

A

Zachary Taylor

52
Q

Who was vice president and became president?

A

Tyler
Fillmore
Johnson

53
Q

what did Fillmore support and Opposed

A

Supported protective tariff to U.S trade
opposed slave trade between states

54
Q

What compromise did Fillmore support

A

The Compromise of 1850

55
Q

What was the Compromise of 1850

A

Slavery decide in territory by popular sovereignty

56
Q

Who opened trade with Japan

57
Q

What are all 20 Presidents? (in order)

A

Washington
Adams
Jefferson
Madison
Monroe
Quincy Adams
Jackson
Van Buren
Harrison
Tyler
Polk
Taylor
Fillmore
Pierce
Buchanan
Lincoln
Johnson
Grant
Hayes
Garfield

58
Q

Who supported the Fugitive slave Act

59
Q

What is the Fugitive slave Act

A

To return run away slaves to the south

60
Q

What pet did Johnson have
and were did he find it

A

He took care of mice he found in his room

61
Q

Was pierce pro or Anti slavery

62
Q

Who sighed the Kansas-Nebraska act

63
Q

Pierce allowed what law and what did that repealed

A

Each citizen in each territory to decide if they would be free,
It Repealed the Missouri compromise of 1820, which prohibited slavery north of the 36 30

64
Q

prohibited slavery north of the what parallel

A

36 30 parallel

65
Q

Pierce supported Kansas and Nebraska act which caused what

A

Bloody Kansas

66
Q

What was Bloody Kansas

A

A fight between pro slavery and free

67
Q

James Buchanan was the only?

A

Only Bachelor to be elected President

68
Q

Buchanan Believed what about slavery

A

Believed slavery was a matter for the states to decide

69
Q

Clay Buchanan is?

70
Q

Kansas became free or pro slavery

71
Q

Buchanan supported what Constitution in Kansas that did what

A

Supported the Le Compton Constitution that made them enter as a slave state but blocked by the senate

72
Q

What is the Dred Scott Decision

A

Federal Government could not Ban Slavery in the territories

73
Q

Buchanan failed what

A

Failed to prevent the civil
war, Bad President

74
Q

Lincoln was president during what

A

The civil war

75
Q

Jan, 1, 1863 what happened

A

The Emancipation of proclamation

76
Q

What is the Emancipation of proclamation?

A

Reshaped the civil war from being about keeping union together to ending slavery

77
Q

Nov 19 1863 what happened

A

The Gettysburg Address

78
Q

what is the Gettysburg Address

A

Most famous and Inportant speech given after the civil war

79
Q

Andrew Johnson was

A

Lincolns vice president

80
Q

Johnson Pardoned Confederate leaders and caused what

A

Allowed the leaders to be elected for office and the institution of the “Black Codes”

81
Q

the civil rights act was passed to do what

A

to Protect the right of former slaves, Johnson vetoed bills but Congress overrode both bills

82
Q

What was the 14th Amendment

A

All person’s born or naturalized in the US are American Citizens including African Americans

83
Q

Johnson purchased what

A

Purchased Alaska in 1867

84
Q

Who did the house impeach

A

The House voted to Impeach Johnson for violating Tenure of Office act, Senate acquitted Johnson by one vote

85
Q

Army Generals

86
Q

Served in the civil war

87
Q

Served in the Mexico and American war

88
Q

War Military war Hero

A

Taylor
Harrison
Washington

89
Q

Officer in the continual Army

A

Monroe
Washington

90
Q

Grant did what
Not Very Good

A

Was a good war general but not a good president because he did not appoint good people in to power which lead to scandals

91
Q

Grant Established what

A

National Park service

92
Q

What is the 15th Amendment

A

All African American men the right to Vote

93
Q

Presidents that where antislavery

A

Hayes
Garfield
Fillmore

94
Q

Hayes election was what

A

The Most controversial election against Democrat Samuel Tilden

95
Q

Hayes lost what and won what in the election

A

Lost the popular vote but won the electoral college

96
Q

Compromise of 1877 settled dispute giving what

A

Hayes the presidency and giving one Cabinet post was given to a Democrat

97
Q

Hayes Presidency ended what

A

ENDED RECONSTRUCTION

98
Q

James A. Garfield was what

A

Educator, Congressman, Military General and president

99
Q

Why was Garfield elected president?

A

as a Compromise

100
Q

Hi, Great Job

A

You are doing great

101
Q

Garfield wanted what for all

A

A Universal Education system
:(

102
Q

Garfield was shot by who and why did he die

A

shot by Charles A Guiteau Died because of Infection, unsanitary treatment