1-2 Common Anatomical (medical) Terminology Flashcards by yanelle borbolla | Brainscape

Q

Root:

Arthro
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Joint

Term: Arthritis

Definition: Inflammation in a joint

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Q

Root:

Bi
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: two

Term: biceps

Definition: two-headed muscle

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Q

Root:

Brachium
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Arm

Term: Brachialis

Definition: Muscle of the arm

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Q

Root:

Cardio
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Heart

Term: Cardiology

Definition: The study of the heart

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Q

Root:

Cephalo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Head

Term: Cephalic

Definition: Pertaining to the head

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Q

Root:

Chondro
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Cartilage

Term: Chondroectamy

Definition: Excision of a cartilage

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Q

Root:

Costo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Rib

Term: Costochodral

Definition: pertaining to a rib and its cartilage

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Q

Root:

Dermo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Skin

Term: Dermatitis

Definition: Inflammation of the skin

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Q

Root:

Hemo, hemat
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Blood

Term: Hemorrhage

Definition: Internal or external bleeding

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Q

Root:

Ilio
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Ilium

Term: Ilium

Definition: The wide, upper part of the pelvic bone

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Q

Root:

Myo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Muscle

Term: Myositis

Definition: Inflammation of a muscle

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Q

Root:

Os, osteo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Bone

Term: Osteomalacia

Definition: Softening of the bone

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Q

Root:

Pulmo
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Lung

Term: Pulmonary Artery

Definition: Vessel that brings blood to the lung

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Q

Root:

Thoraco
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Chest

Term: Thorax

Definition: Chest

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Q

Root:

Tri
Meaning - term - definition

A

Meaning: Three

Term: Triceps

Definition: Three-headed muscle

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