1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Drug AbISe?

A
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2
Q

tis als known s abstae abuse and most often refered to the use of a drug with such frequency that it

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3
Q

causes physical or menta han to the user or impairs sodal funcioning.

A
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4
Q

Traditionaly

A

t refers to the use of aY drug orohibited by law

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5
Q

Drug abuse leacis to Drug Dependence and/or Drug Adciction

A
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6
Q

What is Drug Dependenca?t jeee prbum

A

trn 0

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7
Q

It refers to he physical reance o a drug and s charactertzed by the symptoms of tolerance and

A
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8
Q

withdrawal.

A
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9
Q

Itis aoquired in the folowing phases:

A
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10
Q

a. Initial drug ttse to feel the (high or euphorta

A

unob”

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11
Q

b. Habitation - The user continue to take drug over an extended period of tirne

A
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12
Q

e Tolerance s develaped. Tolerance is the necesity to increase the dose of dugs to feel the original efect

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13
Q

tephoria

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14
Q

d. Unconrolable aaving - the addict feels a compulsive raving to talke drug repeatedly and tries to

A
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15
Q

procurethe sae by any means

A
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16
Q

e. Withdraal syndirome - the addict’s physiologkalond psychólogical unctioning isaltered when deprtved of

A
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17
Q

drs x- Varanid

A

lkanhon

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18
Q

Physical Dependence- The body becomes sick

A

inactve and incapable af carying useful activity in the absence of

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19
Q

drug.

20
Q

Psychological dependence -emotional and mental discomforts eist to the indiviual.

21
Q

What is Drug Addicion?

22
Q

Pagait

23
Q

tis the state of mind in which a peson has iost the power of selfcontol in respect of a drug.

24
Q

tis marked by achange in behaviot cased by the biochemical changes in the brain after continued substance

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abuse Substance use becomes the main priorty of he addict
regadless of the ham they may case to
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themseves or othes An adcicthon cases people to act irationaiiy when they dont have the substance they are
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addicted to in ther sstem
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What are the undertying auses and fsenoes of drug abuse?
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Genetics ar Bioogical fachor
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- Once you've started using a drug
the development into adciction may be inuenced by inherited (genetic)
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rats
which may delay or speed uo the disease progression.
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-Family history of addiction. Drug addicton is more comnon in some famies and cely invoves genetic
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predisposition. If you have a blood reative such as a paret ar sbang
wih alcohal or drug addiction
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youre at greater risk of developing a drug addiction.
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- Individual's genera health ke fatigue
dunic cough
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defiit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or postraumatic sress dsorder
youre mare kely to become
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addicted to drugs. Using drugs can become a way of coplng with pantuw feengs
such as ariety
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depression and loneiness
and can make these probiems even worse.
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Family backaground
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a. Dimat family stuatiors or iack af a bond with your parents or sibngs may inrease the rsk ot
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addiction
as cana lad af parental supervision.
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b. Absent or wealk father and Overprotective or domlneerng moher
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C. Inconsistent standardsof behavioN
lack of defnitiors of limits
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AYLO X
LACARRI
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