Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Internship > آنتی بیوتیک 1 > Flashcards

آنتی بیوتیک 1 Flashcards

1
Q

انواع مکانیسم آنتی بیوتیک ها

A

مهار سنتز دیواره سلولی
مهار سنتز پروتوئین
مهار سنتزاسید فولیک
مهار سنتز اسید های نوکلوئیک

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

بتا لاکتام ها شامل کدام دسته های دارویی اند؟

A

پینیسیلین ها
پینیسیلین های همراه با بتالاکتاماز
سفالوسپورین ها
کارباپنم ها
مونوباکتام ها

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

مکانیسم بتا لاکتام ها

A

مهار سنتز دیواره در مرحله نهایی ساخت پپتیدوگلیکان
باکتریوسید اند

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

دسته های پینیسیلین ها

A

پینیسیلینهای طبیعی
امینو پینیسیلین
پینیسیلین های مقاوم به پینیسیلیناز
پینیسیلین های همراه با بتالاکتاماز اینهیبیتور

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

داروهای پینیسیلین های طبیعی

A

PINNICILIN G
PINNICILIN V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

داروهای امینوپینیسیلین ها

A

آمپیسیلین
آموکسیسیلین

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

داروهای پینیسیلین های مقاوم به پینیسیلیناز

A

CLOXAcillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

داروهای پینیسیلین های همراه با بتالاکتاماز اینهیبیتور

A

agumentin(amoxi+ampi)
unasyn(ampi+sulbactam)
zosyn(pipera+tazobactam)
دعوای عموجانی سینز

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

pinicillin gنام تجاری

A

pfizerpen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

دوریج فرم pinicillin g

A

pinicillin g sodium
pinicillin g potasium
1.000.000,5.000.000 unit
Penicillin G
Penicillin G procaine
Penicillin G Vial 400.000 Units (100.000 Units Pen G potassium+ 300.000 Units Pen
G procaine)|
Penicillin G Vial 800.000 Units: (200.000 Units Pen G potassium + 600.000 Units Pen
G procaine)
Penicillin G Vial 6.3.3 (600.000 Units Pen G benzathine + 300.000 Units Pen G
procaine + 300.000 Units Pen G potassium)|شیش برای بنزنه
Penicillin G Benzathine (Penicillin LA)
* Penicillin G Vial 1.200.000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

دوریج فرم pinicillin v

A

Penicillin V
Tablet 250mg (400.000 IU), 500mg (800.000 IU)
Oral susp 125 mg/ 5ml (200.000 IU)
250 mg/5ml (400.000 IU)
200.000 IU/5 ml (as Benzathine)
400.000 IU/ 5ml (as Benzathine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

نام تجاری Amoxicillin

A

Amoxil®
Faramox®
amorax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

دوریج فرم Amoxicillin

A

Cap 250,500 mg
Oral suspension 200 mg/ 5ml, 400 mg/5 ml (Faramox BD®)
Oral suspension 125 mg/5ml, 250 mg/5ml (Faramox®)
amorax 200,250 sus
cap amorax 250,500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

دوریج فرم Ampicillin

A

Cap: 250, 500mg amipiral
Oral Suspension: 125mg/ 5ml, 250mg/5ml ampiral
Vial injection: 250mg, 500mg, 1 g ampivill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

نام تجاریAmpicillin

A

amipiral
ampivill
Omnipen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

نام تجاری Cloxacillin

A

Cloxapen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

دوریج فرم Cloxacillin

A

Cloxacillin (Cloxapen ®)
Cap 250mg, 500mg
Vial 250mg, 500mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

نام تجاری Piperacillin

A

Pipracil®, Pipril®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

دوریج فرم Piperacillin

A

Piperacillin (Pipracil®, Pipril®)
* Vial 1g, 2 g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

نام تجاری Co-Amoxiclav

A

Augmentin
Farmentin BD (Oral suspension)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

دوریج فرم Co-Amoxiclav

A

Co-Amoxiclav (Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid - Augmentin ®)
Oral suspension: 156mg/5ml(125 + 31), 312mg/ 5ml(250 + 62)
228 mg/ 5ml (200+28), 457 mg/ 5ml (400+57) (Farmentin BD)
643 (600+42.9) mg/ 5ml
Tablet: 375 mg (250+125), 625mg (500+1 25)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

نام تجاری Pipracillin + Tazobatam

A

Tazocin
پیپراتاز

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

دوزیج فرم Pipracillin + Tazobatam

A

Pipracillin + Tazobatam (Tazocin ®)
* Vial 2g/250 mg, 3g/375 mg, 4g/ 500 mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

نام تجاری Ampicillin + Sulbactam

A

Unasyn®
آمپی سول

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

دوریج فرم Ampicillin + Sulbactam

A

Ampicillin + Sulbactam (Unasyn®)
* Vial 1g/0.5g, 2g/1 g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

نسل اول سفالوسپورین ها

A

> First-generation
Cefazolin (Ancef)
Cephalexin (Keflex)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

نسل دوم سفالوسپورین ها

A

> Second-generation
Cefuroxime (Zinacef)
Cefuroxime axetil (Ceftin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

نسل سوم سفالوسپورین ها

A

> Third-generation
Cefixime (Suprax)
Cefotaxime (Claforan)
Ceftazidime (Fortaz)
Ceftizoxime (Cefizox)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

نسل چهارم سفالوسپورین ها

A

> Fourth-generation
Cefepime (Maxipime)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

نام تجاری Cephalexin

A

Cefalexin
Keflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

دوزیج فرمCephalexin

A

Cephalexin (Cefalexin - Keflex®)
Cap 250, 500mg
Oral suspension: 125, 250mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

نام تجاری Cefazolin

A

Kefzol®
Ancef

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

دوزیج فرم Cefazolin

A

Cefazolin (Kefzol®)
* Vial 250mg, 500mg, 1g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

نام تجاری Cefuroxime

A

Kefurox®, Exiroxime®, Farinat®
Zinocin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

دوزیج فرمCefuroxime

A

Cefuroxime (Kefurox®, Exiroxime®, Farinat®)
Tablet 125, 250, 500 mg
Suspension 125 mg/ 5ml, 250 mg/ 5 ml
Vial 750mg, 1.5 g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

نام تجاریCeftriaxone

A

Rocephin®
اکس طرف روس سفید بوده سفت کرده اش

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

دوزیج فرمCeftriaxone

A

Ceftriaxone (Rocephin®)
Vial 250 mg, 500 mg, 1g, 2g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

دوزیج فرم Cefotaxime

A

Vial 500 mg, 1g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

نام تجاریCeftizoxime

A

Cefizox®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

دوزیج فرمCeftizoxime

A

Ceftizoxime (Cefizox®)
Vial 500 mg, 1g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

نام تجاریCeftazidime

A

Tazidime®, Fortaz®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

دوزیج فرمCeftazidime

A

Ceftazidime (Tazidime®, Fortaz®)
Vial 500mg, 1g, 2g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

نام تجاریCefixime

A

Suprax®, Farexime®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

دوزیج فرمCefixime

A

Cefixime (Suprax®, Farexime®)
Tablet 200mg, 400mg
Oral suspension 100 mg/5ml (50 ml, 100 ml)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

نام تجاریCefepime

A

Maxipime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

دوزیج فرمCefepime

A

Cefepime (Maxipime ®)
* Vial 500mg, 1g, 2g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

نام تجاریCeftazidime + Avibactam

A

Avycaz®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

دوزیج فرمCeftazidime + Avibactam

A

Ceftazidime + Avibactam (Avycaz®)
Vial 2 g/0.5 g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

کرباپنم ها را نام ببر

A

Imipenem-cilastatin
Meropenem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

نام تجاری Imipenem-cilastatin

A

Primaxin
Tenacid®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

نام تجاری Meropenem

A

Merem
Meronem®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

دوزیج فرم Imipenem-cilastatin

A

Imipenem-Cilastatin (Tenacid®)
Vial 250 mg Imipenem + 250 mg Cilastatin
500 mg Imipenem + 500 mg Cilastatin
750 mg Imipenem + 750 mg Cilastatin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

دوزیج فرم Meropenem

A

Meropenem (Merem®, Meronem®)
Vial 500mg, 1g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

مکانیسم گلیکو پپتید ها ؟

A

مهار سنتز دیواره باکتریایی از طریق مهار پلیمرازیسیون با اتصال به بخش دی آلانین دی آلانین دیواره

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Glycopeptide Antibiotics ها را نام ببر

A

Teicoplanin
Vancomycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

نام تجاری Teicoplanin

A

Targocid®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

دوزیج فرم Teicoplanin

A

Teicoplanin (Targocid®)
Vial 200 mg, 400 mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

نام تجاریVancomycin

A

Vancocin®

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

دوزیج فرمVancomycin

A

Vancomycin (Vancocin®)
Capsule (Oral liquid filled) 125mg, 250mg
Vial 500 mg, 1g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

مکانیسم اثر Aminoglycosides

A

با اثر بر 30 ریبوزومی باعث میس ریدینگ کد های ژنتیکی و مهار ترنس لوکیشن میشوند
اثر باکتیوسیدال

61
Q

Amikacin

A

Amikacin (Amikin®)
 Ampule100 mg/2ml, 500 mg/2ml

62
Q

Gentamicin

A

Gentamicin (Garamycin ®)
 Ampule 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg/ 2ml
 Ophthalmic drop 3mg/ml (0.3%)
 Ophthalmic ointment 3mg/g (0.3%)

63
Q

Spectinomycin

A

Spectinomycin (Trobicin®)
 Vial 2 g

64
Q

Neomycin

A

Neomycin (Mycifradin®)
 polymyxin B/neomycin sulfate/hydrocortisone otic drop suspension 10000U/5 mg/10 mg/1mL (5mL)
 neomycin sulfate/polymyxin b sulfate/dexamethasone suspension ophthalmic drop 3500U/6000U/1 mg/1mL (5mL)

65
Q

Paromomycin

A

Paromomycin (Humantin®)
 Topical ointment 15 %
 Cap 250 mg

66
Q

Streptomycin

A

Streptomycin (Ambistryn®)
 Vial 1 g

67
Q

Tobramycin

A

Tobramycin (Nebcin®, Tobamist®)
 Vial 80mg/2mL, 100mg/2mL
 Respiratory solution 60 mg/1mL (5mL), 75 mg/1mL (4mL)
 Respiratory powder 28 mg (TOBI PODHALER®)

68
Q

Aminoglycosides ها را نام ببر

A

Amikacin (Amikin)
 Gentamicin (Garamycin)
 Neomycin (Mycifradin)
 Streptomycin
 Tobramycin (Nebcin)
 Paromomycin
 Spectinomycin

69
Q

مکانیسمTetracyclines

A

از روی فیلم

70
Q

Tetracyclinesها را نام ببر

A

Doxycycline
 Minocycline
 Tetracycline
 Tigecycline

71
Q

Tetracycline

A

Tetracycline (Achromycin ®)
 Cap 250 mg
 Topical ointment 3%
 Ophthalmic ointment 1%

72
Q

Doxycycline

A

Doxycycline (Vibramycin ®)
 Cap100 mg

73
Q

Minocycline

A

Minocycline (Minocin ®)
 Tab 50, 100 mg

74
Q

Tigecycline

A

Tigecycline (Tygacil®)
 Vial 50mg

75
Q

مکانیسم Quinolones

A

مهار مستقیم سنتز دی ان ای
باکتریوسید

76
Q

Quinolones ها را نام ببر

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Gemifloxacin (Factive)
Levofloxacin (Levoquin)
Moxifloxacin (Avelox)
Nalidixic acid (NegGram)
Ofloxacin (Floxin)

77
Q

Nalidixic acid

A

Nalidixic acid
 Tab 500 mg
 Oral suspension 300 mg/5 ml (120 ml)

78
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro®)
 Tab 250, 500 mg
 Ophthalmic drop 0.3%
 Infusion 200 mg/100 ml

79
Q

Ofloxacin

A

Ofloxacin (Floxin®)
Tab 200, 300 mg
Otic drop 0.3%

80
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Levofloxacin (Tavanic®)
Tab 250, 500 mg, 750 mg
Infusion 500 mg/100 ml
Ophthalmic drop 0.5%

81
Q

Gemifloxacin

A

Gemifloxacin (Factive®)
Tab 320mg

82
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Moxifloxacin (Avelox®)
Tab 400mg

83
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Chloramphenicol (Chlormycetin®)
 Ophthalmic drop: 0.5 %

84
Q

Linezolid

A

Linezolid (Zyvox®)
 Tab 600mg
 Vial 2 mg/mL (300mL)

85
Q

مکانیسم ماکرولید ها

A

مهار سنتز پروتئین

86
Q

دارو های ماکرولید ها

A

Azithromycin (Zithromax)
 Clarithromycin (Biaxin)
 Erythromycin (Erythrocin)
 Spiramycin (Rovamycine®)

87
Q

دوزیج فرم Erythromycin

A

Tab 200 mg, 400 mg
* Oral Suspension 200 mg/5 ml
* Ophthalmic ointment 0.5%
* Vial 1g
* Topical solution 2%, 4%
* Topical gel 2%, 4%

88
Q

Azithromycin

A

Azithromycin (Zithromax®)
* Cap or Tab: 250, 500 mg
* Oral Suspension: 100mg/5ml, 200 mg/5ml
* Vial 500mg

89
Q

Clarithromycin

A

(Klacid®)
 Tab: 250, 500 mg
 Oral Suspension: 125 mg/5 ml, 250mg/5ml

90
Q

Spiramycin

A

Spiramycin (Rovamycine®)
 Tab 500 mg (1500000 units)

91
Q

مکانیسم عمل کرامفنیکل

A

اتصال برگشت پذیر به ساب یونیت 50 اس و جلوگیری از انتقال آمینو اسید ها برای زنجیره پپتیدی

92
Q

نام تجاریChloramphenicol

A

Chlormycetin®
CHOLOBIOTIC

93
Q

دوزیج فرم Chloramphenicol

A

Chloramphenicol (Chlormycetin®)
* Ophthalmic drop: 0.5 % (CHOLOBIOTIC)

94
Q

نام تجاری Linezolid

95
Q

دوزیج فرم Linezolid

A

Linezolid (Zyvox®)
Tab 400, 600mg
Vial 2 mg/mL (300mL)

96
Q

مکانیسم Linezolid

A

مهار ریبوزوم 50 س

97
Q

مکانیسم Clindamycin

A

مهار 50 اس

98
Q

نام تجاری Clindamycin

A

Dalacin, Cleocin®

99
Q

دوزیج فرم Clindamycin

A

Cap 150mg, 300mg
 Amp 300mg/2 ml
 Oral Suspension 75mg/5ml
 Topical solution 1%
 Topical gel 1%
 Vaginal suppository 100 mg
 Vaginal cream (Dalavag) 2%
 Soap 1%

100
Q

دارو های مهار کننده فولات

A

 Sulfadiazine
 Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine (Fansidar)
 Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra)
 Mafenide
 Pyrimethamine

101
Q

مکانیسم Sulfadiazine

A

مهار سنتز فولیک اسید با انتاگونیست رقابتی پابا

102
Q

مکانیسم سولفاتساماید

A

مهار DHPSباکتریایی

103
Q

مکانیسم Co-trimoxazole

A

Trimethoprim: مهار DHFA
Sulfamethoxazole: مهار DHPS

104
Q

مکانیسم DAPSONE

A

رقابت با پابا برای اتصال به dhps

105
Q

مکانیسم Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine

A

Pyrimethamine: مهار dhfr
sulfadoxine: مهار DHPS

106
Q

Co-trimoxazole

A

Co-trimoxazole (Sulfamethoxazole(SMZ)+Trimethoprim(TMP) Bactrim, Cotrim, Septrim)
 Tablet (adult): 400mg(SMZ)+ 80mg(TMP), 800mg(SMZ) + 160mg(TMP)
 Tablet (Pediatric): 100mg(SMZ) + 20mg(TMP)
 Suspension : 200mg(SMZ) + 40mg(TMP)/5ml
 Solution for I.V.infusion: 400mg(SMZ)+ 80mg(TMP)/5 ml

107
Q

Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfadiazine (Microsulfon®)
 Tablet 500 mg

108
Q

Silver sulfadiazine

A

Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene®)
 Topical cream 1%

109
Q

Mafenide acetate

A

Mafenide acetate
 Topical cream 112 mg/g

110
Q

Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine

A

Pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine
 Tablet 500mg/25mg

111
Q

Pyrimethamine

A

Pyrimethamine
 Tablet 25mg

112
Q

Sulfacetamide

A

Sulfacetamide (Bactimide®)
 Ophthalmic drop 10%, 20%

113
Q

Triple sulfa

A

Triple sulfa
 Vaginal cream (Sulfacetamide 2.8%, Sulfathiazole 3.4%, Sulfabenzamide 3.7%)
 Vaginal Tablet (Sulfacetamide 143.75mg, Sulfathiazole 172.5mg, Sulfabenzamide 184mg)

114
Q

Dapson

A

Dapson (DDS, Avlosulfon®)
* Tablet 100 mg
* Topical gel 5 %

115
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Nitrofurantoin (Furadontin, Macrodontin®)
 Tablet 100 mg
 Suspension 25 mg/5ml

116
Q

Furazolidone

A

Furazolidone (Furoxone®)
 Tablet 100 mg
 Suspension 50 mg/15 ml

117
Q

Nitrofurazone

A

Nitrofurazone (Furacin®)
 Topical cream 0.2%

118
Q

Mupirocin

A

Mupirocin (Bactroban®)
Topical cream 2%

119
Q

Colistimethate Sodium

A

Colistimethate Sodium (colistin)
Injection, powder for parenteral solution 1000000, 2000000, 4500000 units

120
Q

Fosfomycin trometamol

A

Fosfomycin trometamol
Granule for oral solution 3 g

121
Q

Rifaximin

A

Rifaximin (Xigut®)
TABLET 200, 550 mg

122
Q

Drugs For Treatment Of Tuberculosis
First-Line Agents

A

 Isoniazid
 Rifampin, Rifabutin, Rifapentine
 Rifapentine
 Ethambutol

123
Q

Drugs For Treatment Of Tuberculosis
Second-Line Agents

A

 Cycloserine
 Ethionamide
 Streptomycin
 Amikacin
 Capreomycin
 p- Aminosalicylic acid (PAS)
 Levofloxacin
 Moxifloxacin
 Bedaquiline

124
Q

Isoniazid

A

 Tablet 100, 300 mg

125
Q

Rifampicin or Rifampin

A

 Capsule 150, 300 mg
 Oral suspension 20 mg/mL
 Powder for parenteral solution 600 mg

126
Q

Ethambutol hydrochloride

A

 Tablet 400 mg

127
Q

Pyrazinamide

A

 Tablet 500 mg

128
Q

Isoniazid/Rifampicin

A

 Tablet 75 mg/150 mg

129
Q

Ethambutol/Isoniazid/Rifampicin

A

 Tablet 275 mg/75 mg/150 mg

130
Q

Ethambutol/Isoniazid/Pyrazinamide/Rifampicin

A

 Tablet 275 mg/75 mg/400 mg/150 mg

130
Q

Cycloserine

A

 Capsule 250 mg

131
Q

Bedaquiline

A

 Tablet 100 mg

132
Q

Rifabutin

A

 Capsule 150 mg

133
Q

Rifapentine

A

 Tablet 150 mg

134
Q

Capreomycin

A

 Injection (powder for intramuscular suspension) 1g

135
Q

Prothionamide

A

 Tablet 250 mg

136
Q

مکانیسم Nitrofurantoin

A

مهار سنتز DNAپروتئینو سل وال

137
Q

مکانیسم Furazolidone

A

مداخله در رپلیکشن دی ان ای

138
Q

مکانیسم موپیروسین

A

اتصال به BACTRIAL ISO LUSICTRANSFR RNA SYNTETASE و مهار سنتز پئوتئین

139
Q

مکانیسم Colistimethate Sodium

A

اتصال به غشای سیتو پلاسمی و ایجاد شکاف در آن

140
Q

مکانیسم Fosfomycin trometamol

A

غیر فعال کردن آنزیم پیروویل ترنسفراز و جلوگیری از تشکیل دیواره باکتریایی

141
Q

مکانیسم Rifaximin

A

جلوگیری از سنتز RNAباکتریایی از طریق اتصال به DNA DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERAZE

142
Q

مکانیسم Isoniazid

A

مهار سنتز مایکولوییک اسید

143
Q

مکانیسم Rifampin

A

اتصال به زیر واحد بتا DNA DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERASE
و مهار سنتز ار ان ای باکتریایی

144
Q

مکانیسم Ethambutol

A

مهار ارابینوزیل ترانسفراز و مهار ساخت دیواره سلولی

145
Q

مکانیسمCycloserine

A

مهار سنتز دیواره با رقابت با دی آلانین

146
Q

مکانیسمBedaquiline

A

مهار زنجیره انتقال پروتون

Internship (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions