1章: 人に対する感情 行動 Flashcards

1
Q

人に懐く・好意を持つ

A

To be attached to / fond of a person

なつく to become attached (to)
こうい  goodwill; affection

懐 カイ エ  feelings, heart, yearn, miss someone, become attached to, bosom, breast, pocket

好 コウ fond, pleasing, like something

意 イ idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking

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2
Q

人に共感する・同情する

A

To empathize・sympathize with a person

きょうかん
どうじょう

共 together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
感 emotion, feeling, sensation

同 same, agree, equal
情 feelings, emotion, passion, sympathy, circumstances, facts

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3
Q

人に反発する・反感を持つ / 猛反対する

A

はんぱつ opposition; rebellion /
Recoiling

はんかん antipathy; antagonism; animosity

もうはんたい strong opposition

反 anti-

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4
Q

嫉妬する

A

しっと jealousy, envy

嫉  this has the sickness radical 疒 + dart / arrow radical 矢

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5
Q

気兼ねする

A

きがね constraint; reserve; feeling hesitant

気 キ ケ spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood

兼 ケン concurrently, and, beforehand, in advance

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6
Q

人を慕う

A

したう to yearn for; to long for; to pine for

慕 ボ pining, yearn for, love dearly, adore

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7
Q

人を崇拝する

A

すうはい worship; adoration; admiration

崇 adore, respect, revere, worship

拝 worship, adore, pray to

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8
Q

人をいたわる / 励ます

A

いたわる to pity; to sympathize with

はげます Godan verb with ‘su’ ending, Transitive verb
1. to encourage; to cheer on

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9
Q

人を傷つける

A

きずつける hurt

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10
Q

人を中傷する

A

ちゅうしょうする Slander

傷 wound, hurt, injure, impair, pain, injury, cut, gash, scar, weak point

Kun: きず、 いた.む、 いた.める
On: ショウ

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11
Q

人を侮辱する

A

ぶじょく(する) Insult; affront; slight.

侮 あなどる scorn, despise, make light of, contempt

辱 はずかしめる embarrass, humiliate, shame

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12
Q

人をかばう

A

to protect (someone), to defend

庇 (usually written using kana alone)

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13
Q

人を妬む

A

ねたむ
To be jealous

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14
Q

人を軽蔑する

A

けいべつ Contempt; scorn; disdain

軽  lightly, trifling, unimportant
Kun: かる.い、 かろ.やか、 かろ.んじる
On: ケイ、 キョウ、 キン

蔑  ないがしろ ignore, despise, neglect, ridicule

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15
Q

人をあざ笑う

A

Sneer

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16
Q

人を軽んじる

A

かろんじる
to look down; to make light of

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb