1 Flashcards
The most common type of medical tort liability is?
Negligence
Right and wrong conduct is known as?
Ethics
A person being sued is called?
Defendant
The withdrawal of a physician from the care of a patient without reasonable notice of such discharge from the case by the patient is?
Abandonment
An unlawful treatment or attempt to do bodily injury to another is?
Assult
The health worker is protected by law of it can be determined that he or she acted reasonable as compared with fellow workers, is called?
Reasonable Care
Negligence by a professional person is called?
Malpractice
An act that violates criminal law is called?
Libel
The breaking of a law, promise, or duty is called?
Breach
The ability to see things from another person’s point of view is
Empathy
The time established for filing a law suite is
Statute of Limitations
A wit that commands a witness to appear at a trial or other proceedings and to give testimony is an?
Subpoena
A wrong committed against another person or the person’s property is
Tort
Holding or detaining a person against his will is
False Imprisonment
A violation of a person’s right not to have his or her name, photograph, or private affairs exposed of made public without giving consent is?
Invasion of Privacy
A major crime for which grater punishment is imposed other than a misdemeanor is?
Felony
One who institutes a lawsuit is
Plaintiff
A legal statement of how an individual’s property is to be distributed after death is?
Will
Information given by a patient to medical personnel which cannot be disclosed without consent of the person who gave it is?
Privileged Communication
A rule of conduct made by a government body is?
Law
Failure to do something that a reasonable person would do under ordinary circumstances that ends up causing harm to another person or a person’s property is?
Negligence
Permission granted by a person voluntarily and in his right mind is?
Consent
Injuring the name and reputation of another person by making false statements to a third person is
Defamation
An agreement between two or more parties for the doing or not doing of some definite thing is
Contract
Lack of physical or mental fitness is known as
Incompetence
The final decision of a court in an action or suite is
judgment
Responsibility of an employer for the acts of an employee is
respondent Superior
A Latin term signifying that a person is not of sound mind is?
Non Compos Mentis
A person who is no longer under the care, custody, or supervision of a parent is called
Emancipated Minor
An impartial panel established to listen to and investigate patients complaints about medical care or excessive fees is called____ Committee.
Medical Grievance
Latin for “things done; deeds” the facts and circumstance attendant to the act in question would be called?
Res Gestae
Testimony of a witness under oath and written down before trial for possible use when the care comes to trail is?
Deposition
A statue that enforces private rights and liabilities, as differentiated from criminal law is called
Civil Law
Violation or omission of legal or moral duty is called?
Breach of Duty
A deliberate physical attack upon a person is called
Battery
Latin for “he who acts through another acts for himself” is called
Qui Facit Per Alium Facit Per Se
The branch of study of moral issues, questions, and problems arising in the practice of medicine and in biomedical research is called?
bioethics
A statement given concerning some scientific, technical, or professional matter by an expert, such as a physician is called?
Expert Testimony
A patient’s failure to act prudently and reasonably, or doing that which a reasonable person would not do under similar circumstances is called
Contributory Negligence
Consent to treatment based on a full understanding of all possible risks of unpreventable results of that treatment is called
Assumption of Risk
Conduct, courtesy, and manners that are customarily used in a medical office by medical professionals are known as
Medical Etiquette
An intentional prevision of truth for the purpose of inducing another in reliance upon it to part with some valuable thing belonging to him or to surrender a legal right is called?
fraud
To interrupt or discontinue a suit temporarily with the intention or resumption at a later date, or to ask for a continuance is called a?
Suspension
Latin for “things decided” that is a matter already decided by judicial authority is called
Res Judicata
That which in natural and continuous sequence, unbroken by any new independent cause, produces and event, and without which the injury would not have occurred is called
Proximate cause
The presumption or inference of negligence when an accident is other wise unable to be explained in terms of ordinary and known experience is called
Res Ipsa Loquitur
Failure to achieve an agreed upon result, even when the highest degree of skill has been used, is called
Breach of Contract
What license must a physician have to dispense, prescribe or administer controlled substance
Narcotic
Unauthorized disclosure of information regarding any patient to a third party may result in
Invasion of Privacy
Medical research is often published in medical journals that are evaluated by members of a medical community through process known as
Peer Review
Under the Peer Review Improvement Act of 1982, Peer Review Organization are responsible for the review for appropriateness and necessity of putting a patient into the hospital by a process known as ___ Review
Admission
A fraudulent signature is called?
Forgery
_____ as defined as what are right and wrong.
Ethics
Which one of the following might involve a decision based upon bioethics?
The use of fetal tissue transplantation for research
A physician must have a patient’s permission in writing to reveal any confidential information except for which one of the follow?
Gunshot Wound
It is ___ to deny treatment to and HIV infected patients
Unethical
____ is a federal regulation that requires heath care professionals to protect the privacy and confidentiality of patients health information
HIPPA
In the heath care field the acronym HIPPA stands for
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
The statement “A physician shall respect the law” is a part of the
AMA Code of Ethics
Which of these generally results from an act carelessness, without an intent to harm
Manslaughter
A system whereby large quantities of data can be accessed, searched, sorted, and arranged very rapidly by computer is called___ system
Database Management
A computer monitor hard drive, and printer are known as
Hardware
The term for the technology that tells a computer what to do is known as the
Software
The computer key DEL command mean
Delete
The computer’s directional arrow
Move cursor, right, left, up or down
referring to computers, the term “user friendly” refers to
How easy the system is to operate
The process of changing words into numbers so that computers can be used in processing insurance claims is called
Coding
A business letter written in full block style will have all lines
At the left hand margin
Making a duplicate file to protect computer information from being lost is called making
Backup
When writing a business letter, the salutation of a letter should be followed by which punctuation mark
Colon
A newsletter that weighs less than one pound would be considered ___class mail.
Third
What office instrument is designed to receive and send printed documents via the telephone
Fax Machine
Business or handwritten mail and weighs less than 11 ounces is known as ___ class mail.
First
Parcel post or ____ class mail is used for bound printed matter, film, & sound recordings.
Fourth
Before placing a telephone caller on hold it is appropriate to
A. Ask is you may put the caller on hold
B. Wait for the caller to confirm they can wait
C. Obtain a return phone number
D. All the above
All the above
An incoming called should be answered by the ___ ring
Third
Which one of the following items is not needed when taking a routine phone message
Caller’s Drivers license #
Prior to answering an incoming call the medical assistant should
Smile
When handling incoming mail the medical assistant should ?
attach the envelope to the correspondence
A letter should be folded in ____ using a #10 envelope
Thirds face up
___ is the study of words and their relationship to other words in a sentence
grammar
When handling a patient complaint which one of the following would be most appropriate
Take all complaints seriously and take thorough notes
When working with patients from a culture difference than your own, one should
Show respect for their culture
Body Language, body posture, space and distance are all examples of
Non verbal communication
When caring for patients with physical disabilities, which of these is not an appropriate consideration for most
Speak Loudly
A bed patient in the hospital is called
Inpatient
A person who represents either party of an insurance claim is
Adjuster
A request for payment under an insurance contractor bond is called
Claim
Payment made periodically to keep an insurance policy in force is called
Premium
A person or institution that gives medical care is a
Provider
Benefits that are made in the form of cash payments are known as
Medical Co-Payments
An amount the insured must pay before policy benefits begin is called
Deductible
An organization that offers health insurance at a fixed monthly premium with little or no deductible and works through a primary care provider is called
Health Maintenance Organization
Health Insurance that provides protection against the high cost of treating sever or lengthy illnesses or disabilities is called
Catastrophic
A patient receiving ambulatory care at a hospital or other health facility without being admitted as a bed patient is called
Outpatient
An injury that prevents a worker from performing one or more of the regular functions of his job would be known as
Partial disability
A previous injury, disease or physical condition that existed before the health insurance policy was issued is called
Preexisting Condition
One who belongs to a group insurance plan is called
Subscribers
A sum of money provided in an insurance policy, payable for covered services is called
Benefits
To prevent the insured from receiving a duplicate payment for losses under more than one insurance policy is called
Coordination of Benefits
When a patient has health insurance, the percentage of covered services that is the responsibility of the patient to pay is known as
Coinsurance
Insurance that is meant to offset medical expenses resulting from a catastrophic illness is called
Major medical
An unexpected event which may cause injury is called
Accident
A doctor who agrees to accept an insurance companies pre-established fee as the maximum amount to be collected is called
Participating Physician
Insurance plans that pay a physician’s full charge if it does not exceed his normal charge or does not exceed the amount normally charged for the service is called
Usual, customary and resonable
A notice of insurance claim or proof of loss must be filed with in a designated ___ or it can be denied
Time Limit
A health program for people 65 and older under Social Security is called
Medicare
A civilian health and medical program of uniform services is called
Tri-Care
A form of insurance paid by the employer providing cash benefits to workers injured or disabled in the course of employment is called
Worker’s Compensation
A recap sheet that accompanies a Medicare or Medicaid check, showing breakdown and explanation of payment on a claim is called
Explanation of Benefits
A type of insurance whereby the insured pays a specific amount per unit of service and the insurer pays the rest of the cost is called
Co-Payment
In insurance, greater coverage of disease or an accident, and greater indemnity payment in comparison with a limited clause is called
comprehension
A rider added to a policy to provide additional benefits for certain conditions is called
Dread Disease Rider
An interval after a payment is due to the insurance company in which the policy holder may make payments, and still the policy remains in effect is called
Grace Period
An agreement by which a patient assigns to another party the right to receive payment from a third party for the service that patient has received is called
Assignment of Benefits
A skilled nursing facility for patients receiving specialized care after discharge from a hospital is called
Extended Care facility
Payment for hospital chargers incurred by and insured person because of injury or illness is called
Hospital Benefits
An agent of an insurance company who solicits or initiates contracts for insurance coverage and services, and is the policyholder for the insurer is called
Insurance Agent
A method of charging whereby a physician presents a bill for each services rendered is called
Fee-For-Service
The Tri-Care fiscal year is from
October 01 to September 30
The number of Employees Withholding Exemption Certificate is
W-4
FICA provides benefits for
Social Security
As part of the office bookkeeping procedures, the physician’s bank statement should be reconciled with the
Checkbook
A record of debits, credits, and balances is referred to as the patients
Ledger
A signature on the reverse side of the check book is called
Endorsement
A form to itemize deposits made to savings or checking accounts is called
Deposit Slip
To correct a handwritten error in a patients chart, it is only acceptable to
Draw a line through the error, insert the correct information, date and initial it
Low income patients can be covered by what type of insurance
Medicaid
The reference procedural code book that uses a numbering system developed by the AMA is called
Current procedural terminology
___ is a method used for determining whether a particular service or procedure is covered under a patient’s policy
Pre-Certification
The International Classification of Disease, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-(-CM) is used to code
Diagnoses
In Insurance coding using and “E” code designates
Classification of environmental events such as poisoning
E/M codes are located in the ___ Manual
CPT
Which codes can modifiers be added to, to indicate that a procedure or service has been altered in some way
CPT
The ___ form is used by non-institutional providers and suppliers to bill Medicare, Part B covered services
CMS-1500
The suffix -emia means
Blood
The medical term for expanding or opening wider is
Dilate
The abbreviation for urinalysis is
UA
The medical term for groups of cells with the same function is
Tissue
The medical term for the basic unit of body structure is
Cell
The abbreviation for below or low is
Hypo
The medical term for the time when menstruation begins is
Menarche
The medical term for the time when menstruation stops is
Menopause
The abbreviation for gastrointestinal is
GI or G.I.
The medical term for an involuntary movement is
Reflex
The medical term for paralysis from the neck down is
Quadriplegia
The medical term for paralysis from the waist down is
Disaster / Paraplegia
The medical abbreviation for the mouth is
po
The abbreviation for dressing is
dsg
The medical term for paralysis on one side of the body is
Hemiplegia
The medical term for circular movement around a central point is
Rotation
The medical term for turning the palm forward, as applied to the hand is
Supination
The medical term for a decrease in size or a wasting is
Atrophy
The medical term for straightening of a body part is
Extension
The abbreviation for postprandial blood sugar is
PPBS
The medial term for moving a body part away from the body is
Abduction
The medial term for bending a body part is
Flexion
The medical term for turning the palm backwards
Pronation
The medical term for bending backward is
Dorsiflexion
The medical term for the abnormal shortening of a muscle is
Contracture
The medical term for moving a body part toward the midline of the body is
Adduction
The abbreviation of laboratory is
lab
The abbreviation for discontinue is
d/c
The abbreviation for bedtime or hour of sleep is
hs
the abbreviation for above or high is
hyper
The abbreviation for hour is
hr or h
The abbreviation of electroencephalogram is
EEG
The abbreviation for Papanicolaou Smear is
Pap Smear
The abbreviation for cancer is
CA
The medical term for loss of appetite is
Anorexia
The medical term for tube feeding is
Gavage
The medical term for sugar in the urine is
Glucosuria
The common term for a decubitus ulcer, a pressure sore
Bedsore
The abbreviation for temperature, pulse, and respiration is
TPR
The word element phlebo means
Vein
the word element pneumo means
air, lungs
the word element adneo means
Gland
the word elements algia, algesia refer to
pain
The word elements cardio means
heart
the word element cranio means
Skull
The word element ectomy mean
Surgical removal
The word element emesis means
Vomiting
The word element cise means
Cut
The word element centesis means
puncture
The word element renal means
kidney
The word element post means
after
The word element osis means
Condition of
The word element rhino means
Nose
The word element stomato means
Mouth or the ostium uteri
The word element super means
Above
The abbreviation for toxic shock syndrome is
TSS
Erythema refers to
Red Skin
The opposite of deep is
Superficial
High blood pressure is referred to as
Hypertension
Neoplasm refers to
New Growth
The abbreviation carb means
Carbohydrates
The abbreviation for chief complaint is
CC
The abbreviation for gain is
gr
What license must a physician have to dispense, prescribe or administer controlled substances
Narcotics
Physicians with a narcotics license are required to register on June 30 of each year with
Drug Enforcement Agency
A drug that causes urination is called
Diuretic
A drug used to relieve a cough is called
Antitussive
A drug that neutralizes acidity is called
Antacid
A drug that controls appetite is called
Appetite Suppressor
A drug used to prevent blood from clotting is called
Anticoagulant
A drug used to control temperature is called
Antipyretic
A drug that reduces anxiety is called
tranquilizer
A drug that causes dilation of blood vessels is called a
Vasodilator
A drug that decreases congestion is called
Decongestant
A drug that causes the pupil of the eye to dilate is called
Mydriatic
A date on a bottle of medication that provides a “use until” date is the
Outdate or expiration date
A drug that increases urinary output is called
diuretic