1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the German possessive pronoun for ‘my’ used with masculine nouns?

A

mein

Used with nouns that take the article ‘der’.

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2
Q

What is the German possessive pronoun for ‘my’ used with feminine nouns?

A

meine

Used with nouns that take the article ‘die’ and plural nouns.

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3
Q

Translate ‘my mother’ into German.

A

meine Mutter

‘Mutter’ is a feminine noun (die).

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4
Q

Translate ‘my father’ into German.

A

mein Vater

‘Vater’ is a masculine noun (der).

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5
Q

Translate ‘my child’ into German.

A

mein Kind

‘Kind’ is a neuter noun (das).

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6
Q

Translate ‘my children’ into German.

A

meine Kinder

‘Kinder’ is a plural noun.

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7
Q

What is the German possessive pronoun for ‘your’ used with masculine nouns?

A

dein

Used similarly to ‘mein’.

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8
Q

What is the German possessive pronoun for ‘your’ used with feminine nouns?

A

deine

Used similarly to ‘meine’.

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9
Q

What is the German equivalent of the English negation ‘no’?

A

kein

Used with masculine nouns (der).

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10
Q

What is the German equivalent of the English negation ‘no’ for feminine nouns?

A

keine

Used with feminine nouns (die) and plural nouns.

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11
Q

Translate ‘I have a brother. My brother’s name is Bruno. I have no sister.’ into German.

A

Ich habe einen Bruder. Mein Bruder heißt Bruno. Ich habe keine Schwester.

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12
Q

What does the German preposition ‘von’ translate to in English?

A

of

Indicates possession or relation.

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13
Q

How do you say ‘the brother of Kasia’ in German?

A

der Bruder von Kasia

‘Bruder’ is masculine (der).

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14
Q

What is the German term for ‘parents’?

A

die Eltern

‘Eltern’ is the plural form of ‘parent’ in German.

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15
Q

How do you say ‘grandparents’ in German?

A

die Großeltern

‘Großeltern’ refers to both grandparents collectively.

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16
Q

What is the German term for ‘children’?

A

die Kinder

‘Kinder’ is the plural form of ‘child’ in German.

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17
Q

Translate ‘relatives’ into German.

A

Verwandte

‘Verwandte’ refers to family members or relatives.

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18
Q

What is the German term for ‘stepmother’?

A

die Stiefmutter

‘Stiefmutter’ refers to a stepmother in German.

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19
Q

What is the German term for ‘stepfather’?

A

der Stiefvater

‘Stiefvater’ refers to a stepfather in German.

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20
Q

Translate ‘stepsister’ into German.

A

die Stiefschwester

‘Stiefschwester’ refers to a stepsister in German.

21
Q

What is the German term for ‘stepbrother’?

A

der Stiefbruder

‘Stiefbruder’ refers to a stepbrother in German.

22
Q

What does ‘der Familienstand’ mean?

A

marital status

‘Familienstand’ indicates an individual’s marital status.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘ledig’ means _______.

A

single

‘Ledig’ refers to someone who is unmarried.

24
Q

What is the meaning of ‘verheiratet’?

A

married

‘Verheiratet’ indicates that someone is married.

25
Q

Translate ‘geschieden’ into English.

A

divorced

‘Geschieden’ refers to someone who is divorced.

26
Q

What does ‘gestorben’ mean?

A

dead

‘Gestorben’ indicates that someone has died.

27
Q

Translate the sentence: ‘Meine Eltern sind geschieden.’

A

My parents are divorced.

This sentence indicates the marital status of the speaker’s parents.

28
Q

Translate the sentence: ‘Mein Opa ist gestorben.’

A

My grandfather is dead.

This sentence indicates the death of the speaker’s grandfather.

29
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Ich habe eine Frau (Ehefrau) - mam _______.’

A

Żonę

‘Ehefrau’ is the German term for ‘wife’.

30
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Ich habe einen Mann (Ehemann) - mam _______.’

A

męża

‘Ehemann’ is the German term for ‘husband’.

31
Q

What is the German word for ‘family’?

A

die Familie

The word ‘Familie’ refers to a group of related individuals.

32
Q

What is the term for ‘family constellations’ in German?

A

die Familienkonstellationen

This term refers to the different structures or arrangements of family members.

33
Q

What is the German word for ‘mother’?

A

die Mutter

‘Mutter’ is the feminine term for a parent.

34
Q

What is the German word for ‘sister’?

A

die Schwester

‘Schwester’ is used to refer to a female sibling.

35
Q

What is the German word for ‘grandmother’?

A

die Oma / die Großmutter

‘Oma’ is a colloquial term, while ‘Großmutter’ is more formal.

36
Q

What is the German word for ‘aunt’?

A

die Tante

‘Tante’ refers to the sister of one’s parent.

37
Q

What is the German word for ‘daughter’?

A

die Tochter

‘Tochter’ is the term used for a female child.

38
Q

What is the German word for ‘granddaughter’?

A

die Enkelin

‘Enkelin’ refers to the daughter of one’s child.

39
Q

What is the German word for ‘female cousin’?

A

die Cousine

‘Cousine’ is specifically for female cousins.

40
Q

In German, how do you say ‘I have a sister’?

A

Ich habe eine Schwester

Use ‘eine’ for feminine nouns.

41
Q

What is the German word for ‘father’?

A

der Vater

‘Vater’ is the masculine term for a parent.

42
Q

What is the German word for ‘brother’?

A

der Bruder

‘Bruder’ refers to a male sibling.

43
Q

What is the German word for ‘grandfather’?

A

der Opa / der Großvater

‘Opa’ is a colloquial term, while ‘Großvater’ is more formal.

44
Q

What is the German word for ‘uncle’?

A

der Onkel

‘Onkel’ refers to the brother of one’s parent.

45
Q

What is the German word for ‘son’?

A

der Sohn

‘Sohn’ is the term used for a male child.

46
Q

What is the German word for ‘grandson’?

A

der Enkel

‘Enkel’ refers to the son of one’s child.

47
Q

What is the German word for ‘male cousin’?

A

der Cousin

‘Cousin’ is specifically for male cousins.

48
Q

In German, how do you say ‘I have a brother’?

A

Ich habe einen Bruder

Use ‘einen’ for masculine nouns.

49
Q

In German, how do you say ‘I have an uncle’?

A

Ich habe einen Onkel

Use ‘einen’ for masculine nouns.