1 Flashcards

1
Q

Contingent fee prohibited for

A

Preparation of tax return or refund claim
Audit/Review of FS
Compilation
Examination

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2
Q

Independence Required/Not required

A

Required
Audits
Reviews
Examinations
Agree-upon procedures

Not required
FS preparation
Tax return
Consulting
Compilation(must be disclosed)

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3
Q

CPA disclose client’s info without consent

A

Review by state CPA society
Inquiry from AICPA
Court-ordered subpoena or summons

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4
Q

Covered member

A

Be in the same office
Be more than as manager
Attest firm itself and/or employee benefit plan
Perform more than 10 hours in a given year

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4
Q

What percentage of client’s ownership interests would Non covered members own to be impaired independence?

A

5%

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5
Q

Presumptively mandatory requirement
Unconditional requirement

A

“should”- Auditor must comply or document reason for not doing so
“must” - Auditor must comply always

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6
Q

When does auditor need to document/communicate significant deficiencies or material weaknesses

A

During the audit or within 60 days of the report release date

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7
Q

Auditor must report the illegal act first to?

A

Client’s board of directors

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8
Q

Auditor and management responsibilities in an engagement letter

A

Auditor
-Conducting the audit with GAAS
-Obtaining reasonable assurance
-Communicating IC deficiencies to audit committee
Management
-Preparing FS,IC
- Providing relevant information

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9
Q

Planning an examination of IC

A

Making preliminary judgements about IC
Identifying any changes to IC
Considering the type of evidence available

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10
Q

Statements of Standards for Accounting Review Services (SSARS) apply to/not apply to

A

Apply to
-Reviews
-Compilations
-Preparations

NOT apply to
-Bookkeeping
-Reproducing
-Consulting or tax services

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11
Q

Quality control elements for CPA firm
(HEAL-ME)

A

Human resources
Ethical requirements
Acceptance and continuance of client
Leadership responsibilities for quality
Monitoring
Engagement performance

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12
Q

Monetary policy tools

A

Expansionary
-Buy securities
-Lower interest rate
-Decrease reserve

Contractionary
-Sell securities
-Raise interest rate
-Increase reserve

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13
Q

Statements on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE) apply to

A

Examination
Agree-upon procedures

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14
Q

GAAS engagement quality review documentation

A

Reflects review date
Provides evidence that
-Firms engagement quality control procedures were performed
-Reviewer is unaware of unresolved or inappropriate judgments or conclusions

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15
Q

What do reduction in the reserve requirements create?

A

Decrease Reserve Requirements →Excess cash reserves in bank →Make loans (leading to an increase in the money supply) →Lower Interest Rate

16
Q

How does Federal Reserve reduce inflationary pressures?

A

Contractionary Monetary Policies
-Reduce the money supply →Increase margin requirements

17
Q

Business Cycle

A

Peak→Recession→Through→Recovery

18
Q

Who does command Demand/Supply curve?

A

Demand - by consumer
Supply - by supplier

19
Q

Business cycle impact on housing sector and trade balance

A

Early expansions
Housing sector- Increase
Trade deficit- Increase

20
Q

What is control risk and inherent risk?

A

Control risk - IC will fail to prevent or detect a material misstatement on a timely basis.
Inherent risk -