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1
Q

What is the acid used for living tissue to differentiate into 2 components

A

Cl3ccooh

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2
Q

Filtrate is

A

Acid soluble

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3
Q

Retentate

A

Acid insoluble

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4
Q

Most of the organic compounds have

A

Acid soluble pool

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5
Q

Analytical techniques when it is applied to a compound gives. Idea of

A

Molecular formula and probable structure

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6
Q

Ash contains inorganic elements

A

Calcium,magnesium

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7
Q

Inorganic compounds in acid soluble

A

Sulphate and phosphate

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8
Q

Main four elements which have 96% cellular pool

A

C H N O

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9
Q

Amino acids contains

A

Amino group and acidic group

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10
Q

Amino acids are substituted of

A

Methanes

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11
Q

Acid soluble size,micro or macro
Types

A

80-800 Da
Micro
Sugar aminoa acids and nucleotide

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12
Q

Acid insoluble size, micro or macro
Types

A

More thn 100000
Macro
Polysaccharides
Proteins
Nucleic acid
Lipids are exception
Less then 800 da

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13
Q

R group containing
Hydrogen
Methyl group
Hydroxy methyl

A

Glycine
Alanine
Serine

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14
Q

Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Aromatic

A

Glutamic acid
Lysine
Valine
Tryptophan,tyrosine,phenylalanine

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15
Q

Fatty acid has which r group

A

Carboxyl group

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16
Q

Palmitic acid
Arachidonic acid
Steraic acid

A

16c
20c
18c

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17
Q

Lipids are made up of

A

Fatty acids and glycerol

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18
Q

Oils that have lower melting point

A

Gingelly oil
Remain as oil in winters

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19
Q

Lecithin is

A

Phospholipid [neural tissue have phospholipid]

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20
Q

Bee wax has which acids

A

Palmitic acid and mericyl acid

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21
Q

In derived lipids example

A

No FA and no alcohol
Cholesterol

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22
Q

Sugar + nitrogen base

A

Nucleoside

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23
Q

Nucleoside +phosphate

A

Nucleotide

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24
Q

Biomolecules are

A

All the carbon compounds in tissues

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25
Q

Which element is very less in earth crust

A

Nitrogen

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26
Q

Which is negligible in human body

A

Silicon

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27
Q

What is primary metabolites

A

Required for basic metabolic process
Identifiable functions

28
Q

Which have ecological importance

A

Secondary metabolites

29
Q

What is micromolecules

A

Less than 1000 da acid soluble

30
Q

What is macromolecules

A

More than 10,000 da acid insoluble

31
Q

Proteins are

A

Polypeptide

32
Q

Protein is which kind of polymer

A

Heteropolymer

33
Q

Polysaccharides are long chains of

34
Q

Cellulose is which type of saccharide and polymer

A

Monosaccharides and homopolymer

35
Q

Plant storage
Animal storage

A

Starch
Glycogen

36
Q

Inulin is a polymer of

37
Q

In a chain of glycogen
Right end
Left end

A

Reducing end
Non Reducing end

38
Q

Which forms helical structure and hold I2

39
Q

Maltose combination and location

A

Glucose + glucose
Alpha 1,4

40
Q

Sucrose combination and location

A

Glucose + fructose alpha 1,2

41
Q

Lactose combination and location

A

Glucose +galactose beta 1,4

42
Q

Non reducing sugar

43
Q

Hyaluronic acid

A

Glucuronic acid and n acetyl d glucosamine

44
Q

The building blocks of nucleic acuds

A

Nucleotides

45
Q

Nucleotide has 3 chemical components

A

Heterocyclic
Monosaccharides
Phosphate or phosphoric acid

46
Q

Purines

A

Adenine guanine

47
Q

Pyrimidines

A

Thymine
Cytosine
Uracil

48
Q

What sugars are found in polysaccharides

A

Ribose or deoxyribose

49
Q

Purine have nitrogen atoms at

50
Q

Pyrimidine have nitrogen atomes at

51
Q

Which side of the helix is observed in protein

A

Right side

52
Q

Example of alpha helix protein

A

Alpha Kertain

53
Q

Example of beta plated sheets

A

Beta kertain

54
Q

In tertiary structure which bond is not present

A

Ester bond

55
Q

Quaternary structure example

A

Haemoglobin

56
Q

Almkst all the enzymes are

57
Q

Enzyme through their active site catalyse reactions at

58
Q

Inorganic catalysts work efficiently at wht temp and pressure

59
Q

Which enzyme are stable and retain their catalytic power

A

Hot vents and sulphur springs

60
Q

In our skeletal muscle under anaerobic conditions

A

Lactic acid is formed

61
Q

Under aerobic condition

A

Pyruvic acid

62
Q

In yeast during fermentation wht is formed

A

Ethanol is formed

63
Q

Chemical converted into product

64
Q

When the chemical shuts off enzyme activity is

A

Inhibition

65
Q

Whn inhibitor resemble like substrate and inhibits the activity of the enzyme

A

Competitive inhibitor

Biomolecules (1 decks)

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