1 Flashcards

1
Q

Period of new society (1972-1980)

A

-News on economic progress, discipline, culture, tourism, and the like we’re favored more than the sensationalized reporting of killings, rape, and robberies.
-Carlos Palencia Awards continued to give annual award.
-Poems dealt with patience, regard for native culture, customs, and the beauties of nature and surroundings.
-news paper donred with new forms.

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2
Q

Period of Activism (1970-1972)

A

According to Pociano Pineda youth activism in 1970-1972 was due to domestic and world wide causes because of the ills of society, the youth moved to seek reforms.

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3
Q

The Literary Revolution

A

-The youth became vocal with their sentiments.
-They demanded a change in the government.

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4
Q

The Philippine Literature in English (1941-1945)

A

-Strict prohibitions imposed by the Japanese in the writing and publishing of works in English.
-Philippine literature in English experienced a dark period.
-First twenty years, many book were published both in Filipino and English.

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5
Q

New Filipino Literature

A

-Philippine literature in tagalog was revived during this period.
-Most themes in the writings dealt with japanese brutalities, the poverty of life under the japanese government, and the brave guerilla exploits.

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6
Q

2 Examples of Tula

A

Tanaga- maikling tula ng katutubo, may sukat at tugma, binubuo ng 4 na taludtud ang taludtud ay may 4 na patnig.
Haiku- tula ng hapones, binubuo ng 3 taludtud at 7 na patnig.

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7
Q

The Japanese Period (1941-1945)

A

-Philippine Literature was interrupted in it’s development when another country, Japan, conquered the Philippines between 1941-1945
-Philippine literature in English came to a halt

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8
Q

The Common Themes of Most Poems During Japanese Era

A
  • Nationalism
  • Country
  • Love
  • Life in the barriors
  • Faith
  • Religion
  • The arts
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9
Q

Three types of poem of free verse

A
  • Haiku( a poem of free verse that the japanese like. It was made up of 17 syllables divided into three lines.)
  • Tanaga( like the haiku, is short, but it had measure and rhyme.)
  • Karaniwang Anyo( Usual Form)
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10
Q

The American Regime(1898-1944)

A

-linguistically, Americans influenced Filipino writers to write using English language.
-Jose Garcia Villa become famous for his free verse.

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11
Q

Characteristics of Literature

A
  • Spanish are the language used in writing
  • Tagalog and the dialects of the different regions.
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12
Q

Period if Enlightenment (1972-1898)

A

Del Pilar’s Writing
Jaena’s Writing
Rizal’s Writing

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13
Q

Del Pilar’s Writing

A

-Pag-ibig sa tinubuang lupa(love of country)
-Kaingat kayo(be careful)
-Dasalan at Toksohan(prayers and jokes)

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14
Q

Jaena’s Writing

A

-Ang fray botod
-La hija del fraile(The Child of the Friar)
-Everything is hambug(Everything is mere show)
-Sa mga pilipino 1891
-Talumpating Pagunita Kay Kolumbos(An oration to commemorate Columbus)

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15
Q

Rizal’s Writing

A

-Noli me Tangere
-Mi Ultimo Adios
-Sobre La Indolencia
-Delos Filipinos
-Dentro De Caelo

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16
Q

19th Century

A

-filipino intellectual educated in Europe called ILLUSTRATOR began to write about the hitch of colonization.

17
Q

Propaganda Movement

A

-This movement was speat headed mostly by intellectual middle class like JOSE RIZAL, MARCELO DEL PILAR,
GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA, ANTONIO LUNA, MARIANO FONCE, JOSE M PANGANIBAN AND PEDRO PALERNO

18
Q

Spanish Influence on Philippine Literature

A

-First Filipino alphabet called ALIBATA
-Replaced by the ROMAN ALPHABET
-The teaching of Christian Doctrine became the basis religious practices.
-European legends and traditions brought here became assimilated in our songs corrudos, and moro-moros.

19
Q

Pre Spanish Literature

A
  • Folk Tales(made up stories about life, adventure love, horror, and humor where one can derived reason.
  • Example of that is “the moon and the sun.”

-The epic age(epic are long narrative poems in which a series of heroic achievements or events, usually of a hero, are dealt with at length.

20
Q

Period of Third Republic(1981-1988)

A

-After ten years of military rule and some changes in the life of the Filipino.
-January 2, 1981 lifted under new society martial rule.
-The Philippines became new nation.
-President Marcos called “the new republic of the Philippines.”
-Poems during this period of the third republic were romantic and revoluntary.

21
Q

Post Edsa Revolution(1986-1995)

A

-Filipino people regained their independence which they lost twenty years ago.
-In four days from Feb 21-25 1986, the so called people’s power (LAKAS NG BAYAN) pre-vailed.

-Short span of republic of the Philippines, severed changes already became evident.

22
Q

21st Century

A

-The new trends have been used and introduced to meet the needs and tastes of the new generation.
-21st Century learners are demanded to be ICT inclined to compete with the style and format of writing as well.
-New codes or lingos are used to add flavor in the literary pieces produced nowadays.