1 Flashcards
Sub-discipline of science that deals with the
study of matter and the substances that
constitute it
Chemistry
It connects and overlaps with many
other scientific disciplines such as
biology, physics, medicine, etc.
Central Science
Branches of Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry
Biochemistry
Environmental Chemistry
Industrial Chemistry
Theoretical Chemistry
Polymer Chemistry
Medical Chemistry
Study of carbon-containing compounds
Organic Chemistry
Study of inorganic compounds.
Inorganic Chemistry
Study of physical properties and
behavior of matter.
Physical Chemistry
Study of analysis and identification of the
composition of substance.
Analytical Chemistry
Study of chemical processes within and
related to living organisms.
Biochemistry
Study of chemical processes occurring in
the environment and the impact of human
activities on these processes.
Environmental Chemistry
Application of chemical processes in
industrial production.
Industrial Chemistry
Use of math and computer simulations to
understand and produce chemical behavior.
Theoretical Chemistry
Large chain-like molecules known as
polymers.
Polymer Chemistry
Study of design, development, and synthesis of
pharmaceutical compounds.
Medical Chemistry
IMPORTANCE OF CHEMISTRY
- understand the composition,
structure, properties and matter
2.develop new material plastics
3.drug discovery - eliminate
environmental contamination.
5.Creation of fertilizers - extraction, refining, and
utilization of fossil fuels - production of goods
- disinfectants,
cleaning agents, - forefront of scientific research,
Scientific Method
- Identify the Problem
- Construct Hypothesis
- Test the Hypothesis
★ Through Experiment - Analyze the data
- Write the conclusion
Measures
volume of
liquid
Graduated
Cylinder
Transfer of
liquid as
partner of
pipette
Rubber
Aspirator
Use to transfer
proper amount
of liquid
Pipette
Grinding
Pulverizing
powdering
Mortar and
Pestle
Heating small
amount of
substance
Crucible and
Cover
Use to measure
mass
Triple Beam
Balance
Partner of
bunsen burner
and wire gauze
Tripod
Measure
temperature
Thermometer
Source of heat
Bunsen
Burner
To hold test
tube
Test Tube
Holder
To store the
test tube
Test tube
Rack
Store
substances for
observation
Test Tube
Use to clean
test tube
Test Tube
Brush
To protect the
science
laboratory
glassware
apparatus while
heating
To regulate
heat
Wire Gauze
Measure the
correct volume
Beaker
Transferring
liquid to avoid
spilling a
partner of filter
paper
Funnel
To hold
crucible and
cover
Crucible tongs
To see tiny
objects
To enlarge
small objects
To zoom small
objects
To see minute
objects
Microscope
To stir
chemicals
Stirring rod
To protect
crucible and
cover while
heating
Clay triangle
Used to store
chemicals
Reagent
Bottle
Use to transfer
solid chemicals
Spatula
Use to put solid
chemicals when weighing
Watch glass
Measures the
hydrogen-ion
concentration
(pH) in a
solution,
indicating its
acidity or
alkalinity
pH-meter
Created by
Emil
Erlenmeyer
Used for
pouring
solutions and
may be closed
with a stopper
in order to
store samples.
Erlenmeyer Flasks
Designed for
uniform
heating,
boiling,
distillation and
ease of
swirling/twisting
Florence Flask
Evaporation of
solids and
supernatant
fluids
Evaporating
Dish
Source of heat
Alcohol lamp
