1 Flashcards

1
Q

a-an (anemia)

A

sin, ausencia de (anemia, asintomático)

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2
Q

ad

A

acercamiento, proximidad

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3
Q

ab

A

alejamiento separación

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4
Q

algia (fibromialgia)

A

dolor (malgia)

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5
Q

ambi

A

ambos lados

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6
Q

ana (anabolismo)

A

a través de, de nuevo (anabolismo, análisis)

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7
Q

artero

A

arteria

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7
Q

ante (antebrazo)

A

antes, delante (antebrazo)

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7
Q

angio (angiografía)

A

vaso sanguíneo (angiografía)

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8
Q

auricula (auricular)

A

oido

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8
Q

artro (artritis)

A

articulación

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9
Q

balano (balanitis)

A

glande (parte del pene) (balantis)

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10
Q

bi (bilateral)

A

dos

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10
Q

blefaro (blefaritis)

A

parpado (blefaritis)

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11
Q

bradi (bradicardia)

A

lento

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12
Q

braqui (braquicefalia)

A

corto

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13
Q

*brusa (brusitis)

A

bolsa (brusitis)

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14
Q

carcino (carcinoma)

A

cancer

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15
Q

cardio (cardiomiopatía)

A

corazón

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16
Q

céfalo (cefalea)

A

cabeza

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17
Q

cérvix (cervicitis)

A

cuello uterino (cervicitis)

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18
Q

cele (retocele)

A

hernia (retocele)

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19
Q

circum (circuncisión)

A

alrededor

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20
Q

cisto (cistitis)

A

vejiga (cistitis)

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21
Q

co, con (conjunción)

A

junto, con (conjunción)

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22
Q

colpo (colpitis)

A

vagina (colpitis)

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23
Q

contra (contracción)

A

contra (contralateral, contracción)

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24
Q

crino (exocrino)

A

secretar (exocrino, endocrino)

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25
Q

cutis (percutáneo)

A

piel (pericutaneo)

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26
Q

dacrio (dacrioadenitis)

A

lagrima (dacrioadenitis)

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27
Q

démico (epidémico)

A

población (epidémico)

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28
Q

derma (dermatitis)

A

piel

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29
Q

des (descontracturar)

A

sin, separación (deshidratación)

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30
Q

desis (tenodesis)

A

unión, fijación (tenodesis)

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31
Q

dolico (dolicocefalia)

A

largo (dolicocefalia)

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32
Q

ectasia (bronquiectasia)

A

dilatación (bronquiectasia)

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33
Q

ectomía (apendicectomía)

A

extirpación (apendicectomía)

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34
Q

ec, ecto (ectodermo)

A

fuera, externo (ectodermo)

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35
Q

entero (enteritis)

A

intestino (enteritis)

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35
Q

endo (endoscopía)

A

dentro, interno (endoscopia)

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35
Q

emia (anemia)

A

relacionado con la sangre (anemia)

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36
Q

epi (epiglotis)

A

sobre (*epilepsia, epiglotis)

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37
Q

espasmo (broncoespasmo)

A

contracción involuntaria (broncoespasmo)

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38
Q

estoma (estomatitis)

A

boca (estomatitis)

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39
Q

extra (extrauterino)

A

mas allá, fuera (extrauterino)

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40
Q

flebo (flebitis)

A

vena (flebitis)

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41
Q

gastro (gastritis)

A

estómago (gastritis)

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42
Q

grafía (mamografía)

A

escritura, descripción (mamografía)

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43
Q

génico (cancerígeno)

A

origen, causa, formación (patógeno, cancerígeno)

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44
Q

hepato (hepatitis)

A

hígado (hepatitis)

45
Q

hemi (hemisferio)

A

mitad (hemisferio)

46
Q

hetero (heteroéneo)

A

diferente (heterogéneo)

47
Q

histero (histeroscopía)

A

útero (histeroscopia)

48
Q

homo (homocigoto)

A

igual (homocigoto)

49
Q

hiper (hipertensión)

A

exceso, arriba (hipertensión)

50
Q

hipo (hipotiroidismo)

A

deficiencia, debajo (hipotermia)

51
Q

infra (infradesnivel)

A

debajo (infradesnivel)

52
Q

in (inyección)

A

dentro, negación (inyección, invertebrado)

53
Q

inter (intercostal)

A

entre, en medio (intercostal )

54
Q

intra (intravenoso)

A

dentro (intravenoso)

55
Q

iasis (psorasis)

A

condición, formación (psoriasis)

56
Q

iso (isotónico)

A

igual (isotónico)

57
Q

itis (gastritis)

A

inflamación (gastritis)

58
Q

logía (bilogía)

A

estudio (biología)

59
Q

lisis (paralisi)

A

disolución , descomposición (parálisis, lipólisis)

60
Q

macro (macromolécuka)

A

grande (macrografía)

61
Q

micro (microbio)

A

pequeño (microbio)

62
Q

malacia (oseomalacia)

A

ablandamiento (osteomalacia)

63
Q

megalia (hepatomegalía)

A

agrandamiento (hepatomegalia)

64
Q

meta

A

cambio, más allá (metabolismo, metástasis)

65
Q

metría (optometría)

A

medida (optometría)

66
Q

mielo (mielitis)

A

médula (mielitis)

67
Q

mio (miocardio)

A

músculo (miocardio)

68
Q

naso (nasofaringe)

A

nariz (nasofaringe)

69
Q

nefro (nefritis)

A

riñon (nefritis)

70
Q

neumo (neumonía)

A

pulmón, aire (neumonía)

71
Q

neuro (neuritis)

A

nervio (neuritis)

72
Q

ooforo (ooforitis)

A

ovario (ooforitis)

73
Q

opto (optometría)

A

visión (optometría)

74
Q

oro (orofaringitis)

A

boca (orofaringitis)

75
Q

orqui (orquidoplexia)

A

testículo (orquidoplexia)

76
Q

orto (ortodoncia)

A

recto, correcto (ortodoncia)

77
Q

osis (trombosis)

A

condición, proceso (trombosis)

78
Q

osmo (anosmia)

A

olfato (anosmia), empuje, impulso

79
Q

osteo (osteoporosis)

A

hueso (osteoporosis)

80
Q

oto (otoscopio)

A

oído (otoscopio)

81
Q

para (paramédico)

A

al lado de, contra (paramédico)

81
Q

patía (miopatía)

A

enfermedad (miopatía)

81
Q

pexia (gastroplexia)

A

fijación (gastropexia)

82
Q

peri (pericardio)

A

alrededor (pericardio)

82
Q

plastía (rinoplastía)

A

reparación quirúrgica (rinoplastia)

83
Q

¨*plasia (aplasia)

A

formación, molde (aplasia))

84
Q

poli (polipéptido)

A

muchos (poliartritis)

85
Q

post (postparto)

A

después (postparto)

86
Q

pre (prenatal)

A

antes (prenatal)

87
Q

pro (pronóstico)

A

delante de , en favor de (pronóstico)

88
Q

psique (psicología)

A

mente (psicología)

89
Q

ptosis (histeroptosis)

A

caída, desplazamiento (histeroptosis)

90
Q

querato (queratoplasia)

A

córnea (queratoplastia)

91
Q

ragia (hemorragia)

A

derrame, flujo (hemorragia)

92
Q

rafia (gastroreafia)

A

sutura (gastrorafia)

93
Q

rrea (diarrea)

A

flujo (diarrea)

94
Q

rrexis (histerorrexis)

A

ruptura (histerorrexis)

95
Q

rin/rinos (rinorrea)

A

nariz (rinorrea)

96
Q

salpinge (salpingitis)

A

trompa de falopio (salpingitis)

97
Q

sarco (sacoma)

A

carne, tejido (sarcoma)

98
Q

semi (semiconsciente)

A

mitad (semiconsciente)

99
Q

seudo (seudoformismo)

A

falso (seudomorfismo)

100
Q

sinus (sinusal)

A

cavidad, seno (sinusal)

101
Q

sub (subcutáneo)

A

debajo (subcutáneo)

102
Q

supra (suprarenal)

A

arriba (suprarrenal)

103
Q

taqui (tequicardia)

A

rapido (taquicardia)

104
Q

tele (telemedicina)

A

lejos (telemedicina)

105
Q

teno (tenosinovitis)

A

tendón (tenosinovitis)

106
Q

tomía (labotobía)

A

corte, incisión (lobotomía)

107
Q

trans (transmembranal)

A

a través de (transfusión)

108
Q

tricia (pediatría)

A

tratamiento, cuidado (pediatría)

109
Q

trico (tricofagia)

A

pelo (tricofagia)

110
Q

ultra (ultrasonido)

A

más allá, en exceso (ultrasonido)

111
Q

oligo (oliguría)

A

poco, escaso

112
Q

per (permeable)

A

a través de

113
Q

re (rehabilitación)

A

otra vez,

114
Q

retro (retrovirus)

A

hacia atrás

115
Q

dis (disnea)

A

separación, dificultad