1 Flashcards

1
Q

7 herp behaviors

A

Resting
Movement
Water issues
Grooming
Thermoregulation
Food acquisition
Social reactions

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2
Q

Locomotion

A

Moving from place to place

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3
Q

Movment types (4)

A

Locomotion
Navigation
Migration
Habitat selection

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4
Q

Water issues (2)

A

Preventing water loss (waterproofing, activity patterns, habitat selection)
Rehydrating (collect water, drink from standing water, soak)

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5
Q

Grooming (3)

A

Ecdysis
Wiping
Cleaning (removal of debris)

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6
Q

Ecdysis

A

Shedding of outer layer skin. Comes off as a whole sheet or peices and is sometimes eaten.

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7
Q

Wiping

A

Frog species secrete wax onto their backs and spread it around

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8
Q

Thermoregulation (3)

A

Gain heat
Lose heat
Maintain

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9
Q

Food acquisition (4)

A

-Foraging (active & sit and wait)
-Prey capture (overpower, constrict, envenomate)
-Feeding (swallow whole or break up)
-Excretion

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10
Q

Reproduction (8)

A

Mate searching
Masturbation
Courtship
Male to male combat
Copulation
Nesting
Partutrition
Parental care

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11
Q

Social reactions (4)

A

Reproduction
Defense
Territorial advertising
Brumation

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12
Q

Breeding patterns

A

Associated (hormone production is high)
Dissaciated (gonadal activity is low)
Continual (hormone are high in males and dip in females)

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13
Q

Frog positions (6)

A

Axillary
Cephalic
Cloacal aposition
Inguinal
Glued
Straddle

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14
Q

Salamanders positions

A

Spermatophore “dances”

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15
Q

Conduction

A

Direct contact

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16
Q

Convection

A

Moving fluid

17
Q

Radiation

A

Sun waves

18
Q

Heat exchange routes (4)

A

Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Evaporation

19
Q

2 most important resources of all organisms

A

Time and energy because they are essential to survival and are non renewabke resources

20
Q

First law of thermodynamics

A

Energy can be neither created nor destroyed

21
Q

Second law of thermodynamics

A

Theres an inevitable degradation of useful energy into heat

22
Q

Metabolism

A

Resting
Rates increase with temp and mass
8× higher in endotherms than ectos
95% of endotherms energy goes into metabolism

23
Q

Growth

A

Addition of lean tissue

24
Q

Storage

A

Brumation
Fat
Protein

25
Q

Trachemys scripta

A

Kingdom: animalia
Phylum: chordata
Class: reptila
Order: testudines
Family: emydidae