1

Question 1

nursing informatics started with the concept of ___ and ____ data

Answer 1

collecting and recording data

Question 2

is credited as one of the first statisticians to collect and use data to care for her patients

Answer 2

Florence Nightingale

Question 3

data was first recorded in ____

Answer 3

paper

Question 4

constructed the analytical engine

Answer 4

1821
Charles Babbage
Father of Computing

Question 5

this paved the way for users to begin to understand the potential value of more sophisticated ways of collecting and using data

Answer 5

analytical engine

Question 6

the concept of informatics was first used in

Answer 6

radiology

Question 7

a dentist who invented the first computer tomography scanner and founded the National Biomedical Research Foundation

Answer 7

Dr. Robert Ledley
1960

Question 8

a nurse researcher at Walter Reed Army Research Institute, consulted with IBM to explore computer use in health care

Answer 8

Harriet Werley

Question 9

She recognized the need for a minimum set of data to be collected from every patient, so that comparisons could be made, and this set the stage for the development of informatics

Answer 9

Harriet Werley

Question 10

helped to develop NI as a specialty field by crafting the initial ANA Scope and Standards of Practice for Nursing Informatics and worked with the American Nurses Credentialing Center to develop the first certification exam in NI

Answer 10

Dr. Patricia Abbott

Question 11

Dr. Patricia Abbott helped to develop nursing informatics as a specialty field by crafting the initial __________ and worked with the _______to develop the first certification exam in NI

Answer 11

ANA Scope and Standards of Practice for Nursing Informatics

American Nurses Credentialing Center

Question 12

initiated academic technology programs and healthcare IT systems

Answer 12

Dr. Virginia Saba

Question 13

has been a clinical trial researcher and NI scientist within the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center and the National Institute on Aging

Answer 13

Dr. Kathleen McCormick

Question 14

_____ collaborated with ______ and others to develop the ________ and to develop online nursing administration and NI masters programs

Answer 14

Dr. Marion Ball collab with Roy L. Simpson
Nursing Minimum Data Set

Question 15

professor emeritus at the College of Nursing at Kent State University where she developed and taught NI programs

Answer 15

Dr. Linda Thede

Question 16

worked to found CARING, an NI group and she participates to teaching NI to students at multiple curricular levels

Answer 16

Dr. Susan K. Newbold
1982

Question 17

developed the Nursing Education Module Authoring System which consists of a set of software programs that faculty can use to create modules on the nursing process

Answer 17

Dr. Susan Grobe

Question 18

the ANA officially recognized NI as a specialty

Answer 18

1992

Question 19

the first formal document identifying the scope of practice was published, followed by a separate standards of practice document in 1995

Answer 19

1994

Question 20

a combined scope and standards document was published by the ANA, followed by a more robust scope and standards publication in 2008

Answer 20

2001

Question 21

called for the development of electronic health records further stimulated the development of 1. nursing informatics
2. informatics competency identification
3. informatics education reform

Answer 21

President Bush
2004

Question 22

President Bush called for the development of electronic health records further stimulated the development of

Answer 22

1. nursing informatics
2. informatics competency identification
3. informatics education reform

Question 23

the ANA released the second edition of Nursing Informatics: Scope and Standards of Practice

Answer 23

2015

Question 24

is the specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical sciences to identify, define, manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice

Answer 24

Nursing Informatics

Question 25

NI supports nurses, consumers, patients, the interprofessional healthcare team, and other stakeholders in their decision-making in all roles and settings to achieve desired outcomes.

This support is accomplished through the use of
1.
2.
3.

Answer 25

1. information structures
2. information processes
3. information technology

Question 26

introduced the concepts of data, information, and knowledge as a framework for understanding clinical information system and their impact on health care

Answer 26

Bruce I. Blum
1986

Question 27

Blum classified clinical information systems according to the three types of objects that these systems processed:
1.
2.
3.

Answer 27

1. data
2. information
3. knowledge

Question 28

built on these ideas in their seminal study of nursing informatics using the concepts of data, information, and knowledge and an information management model that identified data, information, and knowledge as key components of NI practice

Answer 28

Judith Graves & Sheila Corcoran
1989

Question 29

are discrete entities that are described objectively without interpretation

Answer 29

data

Question 30

is data that have been interpreted, organized, or structured

Answer 30

information

Question 31

is information that is synthesized so that relationships are identified and formalized

Answer 31

knowledge

Question 32

is defined as the appropriate use of knowledge to manage and solve human problems.

Answer 32

Wisdom

Question 33

os a registered nurse with an interest or experience in an informatics field, most often identified as nursing informatics

Answer 33

informatics nurse

Question 34

is a registered nurse with formal graduate level education in informatics or an informatics-related field

is often responsible for implementing or coordinating projects involving multiple professions and specialties

Answer 34

informatics nurse specialist

Question 35

involves the synthesis of data and information into knowledge and wisdom

Answer 35

nursing informatics