1. Flashcards

1
Q

Name for basic plan of government

A

Charter

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2
Q

Name for units of local government incorporated by the states

A

municipality

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3
Q

Name for regulations that govern a community

A

ordinances

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4
Q

Most states are divided into smaller areas called what

A

counties

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5
Q

what does the state of Louisiana call its divisions

A

parish

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6
Q

what does the state of Alaska call its divisions

A

burros

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7
Q

name for the mentally located town where most county meetings are held

A

county seat

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8
Q

name the postition responsible for enforcing county laws

A

sheriff

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9
Q

who is responsible for keeping county records

A

county clerk

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10
Q

who represents the state government in county trials

A

district attorney

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11
Q

name the type of local government that formed in the New England colonies

A

towns

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12
Q

who gives the financial reports explains the towns debts and asks citizens to vote to pay these debts

A

county treasure

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13
Q

in this form of govt voters elect people to attend what town meeting to make decisions for them

A

representative town meeting

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14
Q

in middle Atlantic states counties were divided into smaller units of local government that were responsible for local roads rural schools and assisting poor residents

A

township

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15
Q

if the populations of a village or borough become large enough what can the people ask for by the state legislature

A

charter for emencipality

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16
Q

the U.S constitution is the supremely of the land and all levels of government must do what

A

follow it

17
Q

in colonial days if people wanted a road what would they have to do

A

build it themselves

18
Q

Why are grants-in-aid given to states

A

for specific projects

19
Q

in the 1800s which state became the first to use state funds to help its counties improve their local roads

A

New Jersey

20
Q

for what purpose does the federal government give block grands to

A

broad purposes

21
Q

name two areas in which states compete with one another

A

jobs and taxes

21
Q

what can people do if neighboring communities overlap each other

A

combine

22
Q

name two places a U.S citizen may be obliged to pay taxes to

A

county, government

23
Q

what did the growing use of automobiles require form government

A

pay for better roads

24
Q

name the famous early highway that connected the east and west coast

A

Route 66

25
Q

Name the oldest form of city government

A

mayor council

26
Q

where did the fist council manager form of city government take place

A

galvesten, Texes

27
Q

how does a commission form of city government work

A

elected officials manages one executive department

28
Q

who runs the government in a council-manager system

A

county manager

29
Q

What is each commissioner responsible for once he or she is elected

A

one executive department