1 Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol Liver Disease is always associated with Portal Hypertension. What does it do to spleen? s

A

splenomegaly

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2
Q

splenomegaly in alcoholic liver disease is due to ?

A

red pulp expansion

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3
Q

why does red pulp expand in ALD?

A

due to portal hypertension, splenic arteries blocked which leads to Red pulp expansion.

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4
Q

Abdominal pain with fatty meal suggests

A

Gall stones

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5
Q

Asian people have more diagnosis of

A

gall stones

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6
Q

pigmented gall stones are from

A

too many unconjugated bilirubin

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7
Q

3 types of gall stones

A

cholesterol stones, black stones, brown stones

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8
Q

black gall stones

A

chronic hemolysis

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9
Q

brown gall stones

A

biliary tract infectons

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10
Q

hepatocytes with fine granular pale pink cytoplasm suggest?

A

hepatitis B infection

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11
Q

anti-smooth muscle body antibody positive test suggest?

A

autoimmune hepatitis.

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12
Q

ascites, jaundice, splenomegaly with chronic alcohol consumption and hemmorageal varies indicated what disease?

A

cirrhosis.

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13
Q

vatical haemorrhaging in cirrhosis is mainly due to what pathophysiology?

A

portal hypertension.

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14
Q

oesophageal varices in cirrhosis is caused by shunting of which vessel?

A

left epigastric

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15
Q

shunting of superficial epigastric and paraumbilical vessels cause varices where?

A

caput medusa

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