1-135 Flashcards

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1
Q

abhor

A

v to hate, to abominate

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2
Q

abrupt(ly)

A
n sudden(ly), in a sudden manner, not
prepared
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3
Q

abyss

A

n a deep or infinite chasm or gorge

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4
Q

accomplished

A

adj skilled, expert

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5
Q

ache

A

n a dull pain

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6
Q

acquaint

A

v
be acquainted with somebody. to
know somebody you’ve met before

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7
Q

acquit

A

v
to free / clear somebody from a legal
charge, declare innocent

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8
Q

acronym

A

n
a word formed from the first letter of a
group of words

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9
Q

act upon

A

v
proceed in accordance with what
something / somebody says

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10
Q

adjacent

A

n adjoining, juxtaposed, next

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11
Q

adorn

A

v to decorate

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12
Q

adroit

A

n
displaying physical or mental skill /
ability

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13
Q

advocate

A

v
to defend by argument, to plead in
favor of

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14
Q

alibi

A

n
somebody / something proving so
wasn’t in the area when a crime
occurred

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15
Q

alleviate

A

make pain more bearable (tolerant)

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16
Q

allow for

A

to take something into consideration

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17
Q

allowance

A

n amount of money given regularly for a

special reason

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18
Q

aloof

A

adj distant in interest or feeling; reserved

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19
Q

altercation

A

n confrontation, vehement quarrel

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20
Q

amateur

A

n,
adj
one who engages an art, science or
sport for enjoyment

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21
Q

amend

A

v

to rectify something, to makesomething greater, more intense, better

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22
Q

ammunition

A

n projectiles, explosives

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23
Q

answer for

A

v to be held responsible for something

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24
Q

appall

A

v to dismay, to overcome with horror

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25
Q

apparel

A

n clothing, outwear, garments

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26
Q

apprenticeship

A

n
period of time in which you are an
apprentice

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27
Q

array

A

splendid attire, clothes

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28
Q

articulate

A

v
expressing oneself clearly and
effectively

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29
Q

as for

A

adv
with regard to, with respect to,
concerning

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30
Q

ascent

A

v to climb, the act of mounting upward

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31
Q

ascribe

A

v
to credit or attribute to a cause or
source

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32
Q

aspiration

A

n
a strong desire to have or do
something

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33
Q

assailant

A

n
somebody who attacks others
violently; physically or verbally

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34
Q

assemble

A

v to put all parts of something together

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35
Q

assumption

A

n supposition, presupposition

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36
Q

astonish

A

v to amaze somebody to a great degree

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37
Q

astray

A

adj
of the right way into error / away from
the right way

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38
Q

attire

A

n dress, clothes

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39
Q

auction

A

n
public meeting to sell land, buildings,
etc, to people who offer the most
money for them

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40
Q

austere

A

adj stern, severe, strict, unadorned, grim

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41
Q

avail

A

v to be of use, advantage, profit, help

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42
Q

avert

A

v
to prevent something unpleasant from
happening

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43
Q

aware

A

v to realize something exists

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44
Q

awry

A

adj wrong, askew

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45
Q

back down

A

v to retreat from a position

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46
Q

back out

A

v to fail to keep a promise or one’s word

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47
Q

back up

A

v to move backwards, to give support

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48
Q

ball up

A

v to confuse

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49
Q

ballad

A

n. a slow romantic song

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50
Q

ban

A

v to forbid something from being used or done, usually by law

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51
Q

bandit

A

n an outlaw, a brigand, a robber, a highwayman

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52
Q

banish

A

v to exile, to expel from a country

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53
Q

bargain

A

v
to buy something cheaply or for less
than its usual price

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54
Q

barge

A

n
a large, flat bottomed freight boat used
on island waters

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55
Q

barge in

A

v
to enter without invitation or
permission

56
Q

bark

A

v speak sharply, sound made by dogs

57
Q

barren

A

adj sterile

58
Q

bawl out

A

v to reprimand, to scold

59
Q

be about to

A

v
to be at the moment of doing
something

60
Q

be better off

A

v
to be in a more favorable condition or
situation

61
Q

be bound to

A

v to be certain, to be sure to

62
Q

be cut of for

A

v
to have the necessary skills or talent
for something

63
Q

be in charge of

A

v
to manage, to have the responsibility
for something

64
Q

be in for

A

v
to be about to encounter something
unpleasant / find somebody by chance

65
Q

be out to

A

v. to be at the moment of doing

something

66
Q

be up to

A

v to be busy with something mischievous

67
Q

bear

A

v
keep in mind a fact / piece of
information that could be useful

68
Q

bear down

A

v to put pressure on, to be severe with

69
Q

bear in mind

A

v remember, keep in one’s memory.

70
Q

bear on

A

v
to relate to, to have something to do
with

71
Q

bear out

A

v to confirm

72
Q

bear up

A

v to resist, to endure

73
Q

beat up

A

v to attack or assault bodily

74
Q

beguile

A

v to delight

75
Q

bend over

A

v bow

76
Q

bequeath

A

v. to leave by wil, to hand something down by will

77
Q

bewilder

A

v to confuse or puzzle somebody completely

78
Q

bid

A

n. an offer to pay a price for something at an auction or in business

79
Q

birch

A

n
a tree with smooth bark (outer
covering) and thin branches

80
Q

blunder

A

v to make a stupid mistake

81
Q

blunt

A

adj not sharp, dull

82
Q

bold

A

adj daring, courageous, liking risks

83
Q

boo

A

to express dissatisfaction at a speaker

or performer

84
Q

book

A

v
to arrange with a hotel / restaurant to
go there in the future

85
Q

bough

A

n a large branch

86
Q

bleach

A

v
to make something white or lighter in
color

87
Q

bounce

A

v to hit a hard surface

88
Q

ound

A

n
a place is out of bounds when you
aren’t allowed to go

89
Q

braids

A

n three or more interwoven strands

90
Q

brass

A

n a hard yellow metal

91
Q

brazen

A

adj shameless

92
Q

breach

A

n the act of breaking, a rupture

93
Q

breakthrough

A

n discovery, achievement

94
Q

bring about

A

v to cause to happen

95
Q

bring out

A

v reveal

96
Q

bring up

A

v
to raise from childhood, to mention a
topic

97
Q

brink

A

n an edge at the top of a steep place

98
Q

bruise

A

n
a purple mark on your skin because
you’ve fallen, been hit

99
Q

brush up on

A

v
to review something to refresh one’ s
memory

100
Q

buoyant

A

v being able to float

101
Q

burst out

A

v to act suddenly

102
Q

bush

A

n wild country not been cleared

103
Q

by and by

A

adv in a short time, soon

104
Q

call it a day

A

v to stop working for the rest of the day

105
Q

call off

A

to cancel

106
Q

carcass

A

the dead body of an animal

107
Q

carry out

A

to accopmplish, to put something into practice

108
Q

casing

A

n
an outer layer of metal, rubber
covering, protecting something

109
Q

catch up with

A

v reach the same stage as somebody

110
Q

catchy

A

adj
easy to remember, that attracts
interest

111
Q

cater for
somebody /
something

A

v
to provide a group of people with what
they need

112
Q

cavity

A

n empty space, hole

113
Q

113 charge for

A

v to ask an amount of money as a price

114
Q

chat

A

n an informal talk, conversation

115
Q

check in

A

n
a place where you report your arrival,
at an airport or a hotel

116
Q

check up on

A

v investigate someone’s background

117
Q

cheer up

A

v to become or make somebody happy

118
Q

cherish

A

v treat with affection, appreciate

119
Q

chide

A

v to reprimand, to reproach

120
Q

chilly

A

adj
cold enough to make you feel
uncomfortable

121
Q

choke

A

v
to prevent somebody from breathing
because of a clocked throat, or
because there is not enough air

122
Q

chore

A

n a boring job you have to do regularly,

housework

123
Q

chuckle

A

v to laugh softly in a low tone

124
Q

cider

A

v juice pressed from fruit

125
Q

clip

A

v
to cut small amounts of something in
order to make it tidier

126
Q

cloak

A

v
to deliberately hide facts so people
don’t see or understand

127
Q

clothe

A

v to put clothes on your body

128
Q

clumsy

A

adj. poorly coordinate physically

129
Q

cluster

A

n. v. group, bunch // to collect, to gather together

130
Q

collapse

A

v. to disintegrate, break down

131
Q

come round to

A

v
change your opinion so you agree with
somebody

132
Q

come up with

A

find or produce an answer

133
Q

commend

A

to commit to one’s care, recommend,

praise

134
Q

commotion

A

n great noise or excitement

135
Q

competence

A

n capable, qualified