皆の日本語1 Flashcards

1
Q

先生

A

せんせい
Teacher (not used when referring to one’s own job)

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2
Q

教師

A

きょうし
Teacher

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3
Q

学生

A

がくせい
Student

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4
Q

会社員

A

かいしゃいん
Company employee

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5
Q

社員

A

しゃいん
Employee of (company name)
Ex: IMCの社員

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6
Q

銀行

A

ぎんこう
Bank

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7
Q

医者

A

いしゃ
Doctor (medical)

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8
Q

研究

A

けんきゅう
Study, research

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9
Q

研究者

A

けんきゅうしゃ
Researcher, scholar

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10
Q

大学

A

だいがく
University

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11
Q

病院

A

びょういん
Hospital

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12
Q

A

かた
Person (polite)

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13
Q

A

ひと
Person (informal)

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14
Q

-歳

A

-さい
-years old

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15
Q

何歳

A

なんさい (informal)
おいくつ (formal)
How old…?

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16
Q

名前
お名前

A

なまえ(informal)
おなまえ(formal)
Name

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17
Q

アメリカ

A

America
USA

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18
Q

イギリス

A

Igirisu
UK

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19
Q

インド

A

Indo
India

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20
Q

インドネシア

A

Indoneshia
Indonesia

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21
Q

韓国

A

かんこく
South Korea

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22
Q

タイ

A

Tai
Thailand

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23
Q

中国

A

Chuugoku
China

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24
Q

ドイツ

A

Doitsu
Germany

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25
Q

日本

A

Nihon
Japan

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26
Q

ブラジル

A

Burashiru
Brazil

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27
Q

イタリア

A

Itaria
Italy

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28
Q

辞書

A

じしょ
Dictionary

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29
Q

雑誌

A

ざっし
Revista

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30
Q

新聞

A

しんぶん
Periódico

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31
Q

手帳

A

てちょう
Personal organiser

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32
Q

名刺

A

めいし
Business card

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33
Q

鉛筆

A

えんぴつ
Lapiz

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34
Q

ボールペン

A

Borupen
Lapicero

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35
Q

シャープペンシル

A

Shapupenshiru
Mechanical pencil

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36
Q

A

かぎ
Key

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37
Q

時計

A

とけい
Watch, clock

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38
Q

A

かさ
Umbrella

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39
Q

A

かばん
Bag, briefcafe

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40
Q

A

つくえ
Desk

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41
Q

椅子

A

いす
Chair

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42
Q

[お]土産

A

[お]みやげ
Souvenir, present

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43
Q

英語

A

えいご
English

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44
Q

A

なに
なん
What

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45
Q

違います
違う

A

ちがいます
ちがう
Wrong

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46
Q

これからお世話になります

A

これからおせわになります
Thank you in advance for your kindness

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47
Q

左藤

A

さとう

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48
Q

鈴木

A

すずき

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49
Q

高橋

A

たかはし

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50
Q

田中

A

たなか

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51
Q

渡辺

A

わたなべ

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52
Q

伊藤

A

いとう

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53
Q

山本

A

やまもと

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54
Q

中村

A

なかむら

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55
Q

佐々木

A

ささき

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56
Q

斎藤

A

さいとう

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57
Q

山口

A

やまぐち

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58
Q

松本

A

まつもと

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59
Q

井上

A

いのうえ

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60
Q

木村

A

きむら

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61
Q

A

はやし

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62
Q

清水

A

しまず

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63
Q

教室

A

きょうしつ
Classroom

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64
Q

食堂

A

しょくどう
Dinning hall/canteen

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65
Q

事務所

A

じむしょ
Office

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66
Q

会議

A

かいぎ
Meeting/conference

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67
Q

会議室

A

かいぎじつ
Conference room

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68
Q

受付

A

うけつけ
Reception desk

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69
Q

部屋

A

へや
Room

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70
Q

トイレ
お手洗い

A

Toire (informal)
おてあらい (formal)
Bathroom

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71
Q

階段

A

かいだん
Staircase

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72
Q

自動販売機

A

じどうはんばいき
Vending machine

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73
Q

電話

A

でんわ
Telephone handset/Telephone call

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74
Q

[お]国

A

[お]くに
Country

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75
Q

会社

A

かいしゃ
Company (corporate)

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76
Q

うち

A

うち
いえ
House/home

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77
Q

A

くつ
Shoes

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78
Q

売り場

A

うりば
Department counter (in Department store, ect.)

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79
Q

地下

A

ちか
Basement

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80
Q

~階

A

~かい/がい
Contador de pisos

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81
Q

何階

A

なんがい
What floor?

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82
Q

A

えん
~yen

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83
Q

A

ひゃく
100

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84
Q

A

せん
1000

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85
Q

A

まん
1,0000

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86
Q

駐車場

A

ちゅうしゃじょう
Parking lot

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87
Q

化粧品

A

けしょうひん
Cosmetics

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88
Q

婦人服

A

ふじんふく
Ladies wear

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89
Q

紳士服

A

しんしふく
Men’s wear

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90
Q

A

ふく
Clothes

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91
Q

家具

A

かぐ
Furniture

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92
Q

食器

A

しょっき
Kitchenware

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93
Q

台所

A

だいどころ
Kitchen
Financial situation(?)

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94
Q

天気

A

てんき
Weather

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95
Q

電気

A

でんき
Electricity

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96
Q

元気

A

げんき
Lively/energetic

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97
Q

電化製品

A

でんかせいひん
Electrical appliances

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98
Q

おもちゃ

A

Toys

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99
Q

文房具

A

ぶんぼうぐ
Stationery

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100
Q

用品

A

ようひん
Goods

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101
Q

眼鏡

A

めがね
Lentes

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102
Q

起きる

A

おき-る
To wake up

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103
Q

寝る

A

ね-る
To sleep

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104
Q

働く

A

はたら-く
To work

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105
Q

休む

A

やす-む
To rest/take a holiday

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106
Q

勉強する

A

べんきょう-する
To study

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107
Q

終わる

A

おわ-る
To finish

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108
Q

郵便局

A

ゆうびんきょく
Post office

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109
Q

図書館

A

としょかん
Library

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110
Q

美術館

A

びじゅつかん
Art museum/gallery

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111
Q

A

いま
Now

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112
Q

~時

A

~じ
~ o’clock

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113
Q

~分

A

~ふん
~ぷん
~ minute(s)

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114
Q


半分

A

はん
はんぶん
Half

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115
Q

午前

A

ごぜん
A.m
Morning

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116
Q

午後

A

ごご
P.m
Afternoon

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117
Q

A

あさ
Morning

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118
Q

A

ひる
Daytime
Noon

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119
Q


A

ばん
よる
Night
Evening

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120
Q

一昨日

A

おととい
Antier

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121
Q

昨日

A

きのう
Yesterday

122
Q

今日

A

きょう
Today

123
Q

明日

A

あした
Tomorrow

124
Q

明後日

A

あさって
Pasado mañana

125
Q

今朝

A

けさ
This morning

126
Q

今年

A

ことし
This year

127
Q

今晩

A

こんばん
This evening/tonight

128
Q

休み

A

やすみ
Rest, holiday, a day off

129
Q

昼休み

A

ひるやすみ
Lunchbreak

130
Q

試験

A

しけん
Test, exam

131
Q

映画

A

えいが
Movie

132
Q

映画館

A

えいがかん
Cine

133
Q

毎朝

A

まいあさ
Every morning

134
Q

毎晩

A

まいばん
Every night

135
Q

毎年

A

まいとし
Every year

136
Q

月曜日

A

げつようび
Monday

137
Q

火曜日

A

かようび
Martes

138
Q

水曜日

A

すいようび
Miércoles

139
Q

木曜日

A

もくようび
Jueves

140
Q

金曜日

A

きんようび
Viernes

141
Q

土曜日

A

どようび
Sábado

142
Q

日曜日

A

にちようび
Domingo

143
Q

大変

A

たいへん
Very, greatly
(Usually bad/a problem)

144
Q

番号

A

ばんごう
Number

145
Q

電話番号

A

でんわばんごう
Phone number

146
Q

何番

A

なんばん
What number?

147
Q

警察

A

けいさつ
Police/ police officer

148
Q

警察署

A

けいさつしょ
Police station

149
Q

消防士

A

しょうぼうし
Firefighter

150
Q

消防署

A

しょうぼうしゃ
Fire station

151
Q

救急車

A

きゅうきゅうしゃ
Ambulance

152
Q

天気予防

A

てんきよぼう
Weather forecast

153
Q

行く

A

い-く
To go

154
Q

来る

A

く-る(きます)
To come

155
Q

帰る

A

かえ-る
To return
To go home

156
Q

学校

A

がっこう
School

157
Q

A

えき
Station (train)

158
Q

飛行機

A

ひこうき
Plane

159
Q

A

ふね
Ship/boat

160
Q

電車

A

でんしゃ
Train (electric)

161
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ
Underground/subway

162
Q

新幹線

A

しんかんせん
Bullet train

163
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ
Bicicleta

164
Q

歩く

A

ある-く
To walk

165
Q

歩いて

A

あるいて
On foot

166
Q

友達

A

ともだち
Friend

167
Q

A

かれ
He/him

168
Q

彼氏

A

かれし
Novio

169
Q

彼女

A

かのじょ
She/her/girlfriend

170
Q

家族

A

かぞく
Family

171
Q


お母さん

A

はは (informal)
おかあさん (formal)
Mom/mother

172
Q


お父さん

A

ちち (informal)
おとうさん (forma)
Dad/father

173
Q

お姉さん

A

おねえさん
あね
Older sister

174
Q

A

いもうと
Little sister

175
Q

お兄さん

A

おにいさん
あに
Older brother

176
Q

A

おとうと
Little brother

177
Q

お婆さん
お祖母さん

A

おばあさん
Grandmother

178
Q

伯母さん
叔母さん

A

おばさん
Aunt

179
Q

お祖父さん
お爺さん

A

おじいさん
Grandfather

180
Q

伯父さん
叔父さん

A

おじさん
Uncle
Old man

181
Q

従兄弟

A

いとこ
Cousin

182
Q

先週

A

せんしゅう
Last week

183
Q

今週

A

こんしゅう
This week

184
Q

来週

A

らいしゅう
Next week

185
Q

先月

A

せんげつ
Last month

186
Q

今月

A

ごんげつ
This month

187
Q

来月

A

らいげつ
Next month

188
Q

去年

A

きょねん
Last year

189
Q

来年

A

らいねん
Next year

190
Q

~月

A

~がつ
~th month

191
Q

何月

A

なんがつ
What month?

192
Q

一日

A

ついたち
First day of the month

193
Q

二日

A

ふつか
Second
2 days

194
Q

三日

A

みっか
3rd
3 days

195
Q

四日

A

よっか
4th
4 days

196
Q

五日

A

いつか
5th
5 days

197
Q

六日

A

むいか
6th
6 days

198
Q

七日

A

なのか
7th
7 days

199
Q

八日

A

ようか
8th
8 days

200
Q

九日

A

ここのか
9th
9 days

201
Q

十日

A

とおか
10th
10 days

202
Q

十四日

A

じゅうよっか
14th
14 days

203
Q

二十日

A

はつか
20th
20 days

204
Q

二十四日

A

にじゅうよっか
24th
24 days

205
Q

誕生日

A

たんじょうび
Birthday

206
Q

A

つぎ
Next

207
Q

食べる

A

たべ-る
To eat

208
Q

飲む

A

の-む
To drink

209
Q

吸う
吸います

A

す-う
すいます
To smoke

210
Q

見る

A

み-る
To see, look at, watch

211
Q

聞く

A

き-く
To listen, hear

212
Q

読む

A

よ-む
To read

213
Q

書く

A

か-く
To write, draw, paint

214
Q

買う

A

か-う
To buy

215
Q

撮る

A

と-る
To take (a photo)

216
Q

写真

A

しゃしん
Photo

217
Q

する

A

To do
To play (for sports)

218
Q

会う

A

あう
To meet (ex. a friend)

219
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそ-ぶ
To play

220
Q

ご飯

A

ごはん
Cooked rice, meal

221
Q

朝ご飯

A

あさごはん
Breakfast

222
Q

昼ご飯

A

ひるごはん
Lunch

223
Q

晩ご飯

A

ばんごはん
Dinner

224
Q

A

たまご
Egg

225
Q

A

にく
Meat

226
Q

A

さかな
Fish

227
Q

野菜

A

やさい
Vegetables

228
Q

果物

A

くだもの
Fruit

229
Q

A

みず
Water

230
Q

お茶

A

おちゃ
Green tea

231
Q

紅茶

A

こうちゃ
Black tea

232
Q

牛乳

A

ぎゅうにゅう
Milk

233
Q

[お]酒

A

[お]さけ
Alcohol

234
Q

手紙

A

てがみ
Letter

235
Q

A

みせ
Shop

236
Q

A

にわ
Garden

237
Q

宿題

A

しゅくだい
Tarea

238
Q

[お]花見 [をする]

A

[お]はなみ[をする]

239
Q

時々

A

ときどき
Sometimes

240
Q

分かる

A

わか-る
To understand

241
Q

胡瓜

A

きゅうり
Cucumber

242
Q

トマト

A

Tomato
Tomate

243
Q

茄子

A

なす
Eggplant

244
Q

A

まめ
Legumbres, habichuelas

245
Q

キャベジ

A

Kyabeji
Cabbage

246
Q

A

ねぎ
Green onions

247
Q

白菜

A

はくさい
Chinese cabbage

248
Q

ほうれん草

A

ほうれんそう
Spinach

249
Q

レタス

A

Retasu
Lettuce

250
Q

じゃが芋

A

じゃがいも
Potato

251
Q

大根

A

だいこん
Radish

252
Q

玉ねぎ

A

たまねぎ
Onion

253
Q

人参

A

にんじん
Carrot

254
Q

A

いちご
Fresa

255
Q

A

もも
Peach

256
Q

西瓜

A

すいか
Watermelon

257
Q

葡萄

A

ぶどう
Grape

258
Q

A

なし
Japanese pear

259
Q

A

かき
Persimmon

260
Q

蜜柑

A

みかん
Mandarin orange

261
Q

林檎

A

りんご
Apple

262
Q

バナナ

A

Banana

263
Q

牛肉

A

ぎゅうにく
Beef

264
Q

鶏肉

A

とりにく
Chicken meat

265
Q

豚肉

A

ぶだにく
Pork

266
Q

A

いわし
Sardinas

267
Q

A

さば
Mackerel

268
Q

A

さけ
Salmón

269
Q

A

まぐろ
Tuna

270
Q

海老

A

えび
Camarón, langosta

271
Q

A

かに
Cangrejo

272
Q

烏賊

A

いか
Calamar

273
Q

A

たこ
Pulpo

274
Q

A

かい
Seashell, concha

275
Q

切る

A

きる
Cortar

276
Q

送る

A

おくる
Mandar, to dispatch

277
Q

上げる

A

あげる
Dar

278
Q

呉れる

A

くれる
Dar (alguien perteneciente a tu familia)

279
Q

貰う

A

もらう
To receive

280
Q

貸す

A

かす
To lend, prestar

281
Q

借りる

A

かりる
Tomar prestado
To borrow/have a loan

282
Q

教える

A

おしえる
Enseñar

283
Q

習う

A

ならう
To learn

284
Q

呼ぶ

A

よぶ
To call (out loud)

285
Q

A


Mano

286
Q

A

あし
Pierna

287
Q

[お]箸

A

[お]はし
Palitos chinos

288
Q

A

はさみ
Tijeras

289
Q

消しゴム

A

けしゴム
Borra (eraser)

290
Q

A

かみ
Papel

291
Q

A

はな
Flor

292
Q

荷物

A

にもつ
Luggage

293
Q

[お]金

A

[お]かね
Dinero

294
Q

祖父母

A

そふぼ
Both grandparents

295
Q

両親

A

りょうしん
Both parents

296
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい
Brothers and sisters

297
Q

夫婦

A

ふうふ
Husband and wife

298
Q

A

つま
Wife

299
Q

A

おっと
Husband

300
Q

A

むすめ
Hija

301
Q

息子

A

むすこ
Hijo

302
Q

綺麗

A

きれい(な)
Pretty, lovely