1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Repetition of consonant sounds within a verse

A

Alliteration

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2
Q

Reference to a person, place or event (can be either direct or indirect)

A

Allusion

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3
Q

A representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning

A

Allegory

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4
Q

Repetition of the same phrase or word in following lines

A

Anaphora

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5
Q

Two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed one

A

Anapest

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6
Q

A comparison, usually something unfamiliar with something familiar

A

Analogy

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7
Q

A word or phrase that can mean more than one thing

A

Ambiguity

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8
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds within a tight group of words

A

Assonance

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9
Q

Speaking directly to a person or thing, usually calling a name

A

Apostrophe

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10
Q

Iambic parameter that does not rhyme

A

Blank verse

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11
Q

A series of harsh, discordant sounds

A

Cacophony

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12
Q

Deliberate pause, break or pivot within a line, in a text it might be marked by symbols

A

Caesura

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13
Q

Two lines with the same meter or rhyme, usually building a complete thought together

A

Couplet

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14
Q

Closely arranged things with strikingly different characteristics

A

Contrast

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15
Q

The emotional, psychology or social overtones of a word

A

Connotation

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16
Q

Repeated consonant sounds at the end of words placed near each other

A

Consonance

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17
Q

A figure of speech that has been overused

A

Cliché

18
Q

Stressed syllable followed by two unstressed ones

A

Dactyl

19
Q

The dictionary definition of a word, its simple meaning

A

Denotation

20
Q

Continuation of a sentence or a phrase from one line to the next

A

Enjambment

21
Q

First sentence after the title, touching upon the theme

A

Epigraph

22
Q

A series of musically pleasant sounds

A

Euphony

23
Q

An understatement, used to lessen the effect of a statement

A

Euphemism

24
Q

Unit of measurement in poetry

A

Foot

25
Q

Unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one

A

Iamb

26
Q

Pattern including five iambs, so 10 syllables

A

Iambic pentameter

27
Q

Rhythmic measure of a line

A

Meter

28
Q

A small-scale representation

A

Microcosm

29
Q

Words that sound like their meanings

A

Onomatopoeia

30
Q

A combination of two words that appear to contradict each other

A

Oxymoron

31
Q

A statement in which a seeming contradiction may reveal an unexpected truth

A

Paradox

32
Q

Attributing human characteristics to an object, a thing or an animal

A

Personification

33
Q

Word play - a word has two completely different meanings

A

Pun

34
Q

A direct comparison or two unlike things using “like” or “as”

A

Simile

35
Q

An ordinary object, which, in its context, has a special meaning

A

Symbol

36
Q

The purposeful re-use of words and phrases for an effect

A

Repetition

37
Q

Pattern of rhymes (AABB, ABBA, ABAB)

A

Rhyme scheme

38
Q

Beat or movement of a line

A

Rhythm

39
Q

Poem containing fourteen lines of iambic pentameter that rhyme

A

Sonnet

40
Q

Group of lines

A

Stanza

41
Q

Stressed syllable followed by unstressed syllable

A

Trochee