1 1.2 Carbohydrates And Monosacchrides Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a monomer?

A

A small molecule

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2
Q

What is a polymer?

A

A chain of monomers

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3
Q

What is the polymer of amino acids?

A

Polypeptide (Protien)

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4
Q

What is the polymer of a monosaccharide?

A

A polysaccharide

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5
Q

What is a monosaccharide?

A

A monomer sugar

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6
Q

What is a disaccharide?

A

2 simple sugars

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7
Q

What is the formula for monosaccharides?

A

(CH2O)n

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8
Q

Name a polysaccharide

A

Starch

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9
Q

What is the difference between alpha glucose and beta glucose?

A

On the right the hydroxide and the hydrogen are swapped

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10
Q

What turns monomers into polymers?

A

Condensation reactions which is the removal of water

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11
Q

What turns polymers into monomers

A

Hydrolysis which is the addition of water

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