1 Flashcards

1
Q

Drug causes of angioedema

A

Monoxidine( centrally acting antihypertensive)
ACE inhibitors
Angiotensin receptor blockers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which is a vasculitis that affects both arteries and veins

A

Behcet’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Takayakus areritis affects what sizes arteries

A

Large

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is intention to treat analysis

A

Is 44 analysing a new therapy compared to an old one

Accounts for patients which who dropped out of the study due to adverse side effects or just withdrew their consent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Majority of antinuclear antibodies are what class

A

IgG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is anova

A

Nova compares the means between multiple groups of data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What disease has looser’s zones

A

Osteomalacia vitamin D deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What’s the distal test is used to compare the means in the same group of people before and after an intervention TG hdl cholesterol after statins

A

Paired sample t-tests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What’s the distal test is used to compare the means in the same group of people before and after an intervention TG hdl cholesterol after statins

A

Paired sample t-tests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is chi-square test

A

A categorical data I in categories proportions of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What symptoms do you get in homocysteine

A

You get hyper mobile joints you get lens dislocation psychiatric features and learning difficulties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is hypermobility ehlers-danlos syndrome

A

Form of ehlers-danlos syndrome in which skin features such as elasticity are much less common

You are hyper mobile joint you have stuff like shoulder dislocations
Blue eyes

More likely to have asthma GI side effects such as constipation or hiatus hernia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How does myeloma cause aki

A

Tubular obstruction by Bence Jones proteins immunoglobulins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What type of analysis can you do if you know the mutated gene but if not present in the family but you have unaffected people and affected people

A

Linkage analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the problem in alkaptonuria

A

The problem is to do with purine metabolism

It is a rheumatological condition associated with pain in the hips and back on a young age

Patients have a dusky complexion affecting the ears in particular which get calcified

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is riboflavin used in

A

The hydrogen transfer chain in ETC

17
Q

What mutationsto do you get in patients with pancreatic cancer

A

KRAS

18
Q

What is relative risk ratio

A

Probability of event occurs in exposed group

                                OVER  probability of event occurs in non exposed group
19
Q

Common types of ig deficiency

A

IgA deficiency present as recurrent gastrointestinal infections bacterial

Because they have also igg2 deficiency

In 500 patients has low levels of iga
They are mostlyasymptomatic

20
Q

What type of inheritance is Prader-Willi syndrome

A

Non-mendelian
To do with gene imprinting dreams I expressed differently based on what parent they are from

70% of cases are due to deletion of 15q11-13

21
Q

Which innovates the abductorr pollicis longus

A

Radial nerve

22
Q

Which nerve innervate the adductor police’s

A

Ulnar nerve
The nerve can be injured in golfer’s elbow on medial epicondylitis
It is 3-months sign when you asked to hold a paper with the Sam against the flat of your palm and ask him to put it away to demonstrate ulnaer neuropathic

23
Q

What is porphyria cutanea tarda

A

Common type of porphyria

With excessive alcohol consumption which causes blistering skin eruption

24
Q

What type of hypersensitivity reaction is an allergic reaction

A

Type 1

Buddies to floating antigens

25
Q

How do nitrates work

A

Nitrates of vasodilatory they dilate the large veins the most
This reduces the preload on the ventricle
It reduces myocardial oxygen demand
And useful for angina and left ventricular failure

26
Q

Is the most common site of infection for cavernous sinus thrombosis

A

The lip

27
Q

What is mantoux test used for

A

Used for diagnosing latent TB

28
Q

What is the presentation of mycoplasma

A

Slowly and insidiously

Headache myalgia and a dry cough

29
Q

Which bacteria has a good prognosis in infective endocarditis

A

Streptococcus viridans

30
Q

Which valve if a normal is most likely to be affected by infective endocarditis

A

Aortic valve valve

31
Q

Treatment of door torsades points

A

Ivy magnesium