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1000 most common Korean words > 1-100 > Flashcards

1-100 Flashcards

1
Q

것

A

a thing or an object (also possible without ᄉ)

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2
Q

하다

A

to do

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3
Q

있다

A

to exist, to be (there), to have

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4
Q

수

저는 세탁을 (laundry) 집에서 할 수 있어요.

우리는 그것을 정확이 (for sure/ exactly) 알 수가 없어요. (emphasized)

A

way, method, idea, solution (used as a part of a grammar pattern)

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5
Q

나

A

I

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6
Q

없다

A

to not exist, to be absent, to not have

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7
Q

않다

김치는 맵지 않아요.

저는 소주를 마시지 않아요.

A

to not be, to not do

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8
Q

사람

A

person, human (commonly used)

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9
Q

우리

A

we,our

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10
Q

그

그 애는/ 걔는/걘 안경을 잃이 버렸어요 (lost).

A

he / that (near the listener, far from speaker)

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11
Q

아니다

A

to not be, no

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12
Q

보다

이 음악을 들어 봐!

A

to try doing something (v.s.-아/어/여 x)

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13
Q

저것

A

that thing over there (far from speaker and listener)

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14
Q

보다

영화를 보고 싶어?

A

to see, watch, look (at)

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15
Q

같다

저 식당은 이 식당과 같아요.

That restaurant is like this one.

A

to be like; equal; equivalent

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16
Q

주다

줘요. 줬어요. 줄게요.

A

to give, to do for a person (informal)

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17
Q

대하다

강력 (violent/strong) 사건에 (in the incident) 대한 대책 (countermeasures/ measures against

A

to face, confront 對-

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18
Q

가다

A

to go

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19
Q

년

A

year 年

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20
Q

한

A

one, a single (contracted form, used with counter word)

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21
Q

말

A

words, speaking (informal)

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22
Q

일

내일 아침에 일이 있어요.

A

N. work

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23
Q

이

이 길은 길어요

A

this

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24
Q

말하다

A

to speak (informal)

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25
Q

위하다

밝은 내일 위한거야

A

to do for the sake of, take care of s.b./s.th. 爲-

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26
Q

그러나/ -나

과자나 빵

그러나 피자 모델은 어떤가요?

점심을 먹었어요. 그러나 아직 배 고파요.

A

but, though, however, nevertheless (ᄀ…, three syllables; not 그런..)

그러나 has the opposite meaning of 그래서

used to describe ‘A or B’ or the opposite result after

used when the second clause negates what is said in the first

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27
Q

오다

와요. 왔어요.

A

to come

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28
Q

알다

A

to know

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29
Q

씨

A

mr / ms - honorific used amongst people of approximately equal speech level 氏

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30
Q

그렇다

그래/ 그런/ 그러면/ 그렇니/ 그러니 (conjugations)

저는 그런 (that sort of/ kind of/ type of) 사람을 믿지 않아요. adjective

저는 그렇게 (like that) 생각하지 않아요.

A

that is right or yes.(three syllables, basic form)

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31
Q

크다

A

to be big, large

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32
Q

일

나는 삼 일 동안 공부했어요.

나는 삼 일 동안 학교에 안 갔어요.

A

day (counter) 日

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33
Q

사회

너 사회 시간에 (social studies) 졸 았냐 (doze off)? 그것도 몰라?

A

community, society, the world (not 세상)

社會

xã hội

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34
Q

많다

A

to be many, much

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35
Q

안

A

~ not ~ (used w. verb)

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36
Q

좋다

A

to be good

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37
Q

더

저는 산보다 (…than the mountains) 바다를 더 좋아해요.

A

more

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38
Q

받다

A

to receive

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39
Q

그것

A

that thing (near the listener, far from speaker)

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40
Q

집

A

house

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41
Q

나오다

A

to come out

42
Q

그리고

A

and, and then

43
Q

문제

A

problem, question 問題

44
Q

그런

그런 방법 (method)

그런 사람 하고 (with that person) 이야기하지마.

A

such, like that kind[sort] of (conjugated ADJ form)

only use before a noun

45
Q

살다

A

to live

46
Q

저

저쪽은 막다른 골목이에요 (deadend).

A

that (far from speaker and listener)

47
Q

못하다

A

to be unable to do sth/ can’t do sth

48
Q

생각하다

A

to think

49
Q

모르다

몰라요

A

to not know

50
Q

속

난 너 속마음이 궁금해

과일 속에는 많은 비타민이 있다

A

inside (things you can’t physically go into)

51
Q

만들다

A

to make

52
Q

데

A

place, spot, location, site, area or part, aspect, feature

53
Q

앞

A

in front of, before

54
Q

경우

특별한 (special) 경우에만 그것을 사용한다 (use)

그건 경우가 아니지

A

an occasion, situation, circumstance, scenario, case 境遇

55
Q

중

A

center, the middle 中

56
Q

어떤

어떤 영화를 보고 싶어요?

A

what, what kind/sort of (not 무슨)

57
Q

잘

A

well (doing sth well/good)

58
Q

그녀

A

she -女

59
Q

먹다

A

to eat, chow down on

60
Q

자신

저는 자신을 안 믿어요

A

one’s own self, one’s own body 自身

61
Q

문화

A

culture 文化

62
Q

원

A

a unit of south korean money, krw

63
Q

생각

A

thought

64
Q

어떻다

A

how, what.. do you think of (basic form)

65
Q

X 명

두 명

A

person counter 名

66
Q

통하다

시행착오를 (trial and error) 통해 배우는 것도 (either) 나쁘지 않아요.

A

to run, lead; flow; go through 通-

flow of information

“through A, we do B”

67
Q

그러다

A

and so, and then, well, to do so, to do it (basic form)

68
Q

소리

A

a sound, noise

69
Q

다시

A

again

70
Q

다른

A

different (conjugated form)

71
Q

이런

이런 일은 위험하다 .

A

such, like this kind[sort] of (conjugated ADJ form)

72
Q

여자

A
73
Q

X 개

두 개

A

unit or piece (counter word) 個

74
Q

정도

그는 학교에 못 갈 정도로 아파요.

일주일 정도

A

grade, degree (placed after a figure to indicate “about this figure/…ish”)

程度

trình độ

75
Q

다

A

all, everything

76
Q

좀

A

a little (one syllable, not 조.., 약..)

77
Q

싶다

A

to want, hope

78
Q

가지다

작년에 저는 아이를 가졌어요. (had a child)

A

to have, take, hold (not 지.., 갖..)

79
Q

함께

A

together, with (formal)

80
Q

아이

A

child

81
Q

지나다

밤이 지나면 새로운 날이 찾아와요.

A

to pass, elapse, go on

82
Q

많이

A

a lot (adverb)

83
Q

시간

두 시간

A

time, hour(s) 時間

84
Q

인간

A

a human being, a person 人間

85
Q

사실

A

the truth, a fact 事實

86
Q

나다

저는 1998 년에 태어났어요.

A

to be born (passive verb ending?)

87
Q

이렇다

이런 일은 위험해요.

THIS TYPE OF WORK IS DANGEROUS.

왜 이렇게 일찍 가요?

WHY ARE YOU GOING EARLY (LIKE THIS)?

A

to be like this (three syllables)

88
Q

어머니

A

mother (more formal than ‘mom’)

89
Q

눈

제 눈이 초록색이에요.

A

eye(s)

90
Q

뭐

A

what, something (short form), huh?

91
Q

점

A

point, dot, spot, store 點

92
Q

의하다

한국 사람에 의하면 이 나물을 먹으면 힘이 생겨요.

According to Korean people, if you eat this plant, you’ll get energy.

고속도로에서(highway) 발생한 (that occurred) 사고에 의해 사람들이 지나가지 못했어요.

Due to the accident (that occurred) on the highway, people couldn’t pass.

A

to be based on, be due to, owing to 依-

93
Q

시대

이 시대의 최고 아이돌은 방탄소년단이에요.

A

time(s), period, epoch, era, age

時代

kỷ nguyên

94
Q

다음

A

next

95
Q

이러하다

like 이렇다

A

to be this way, be like follows (four syllables)

96
Q

누구

A

who

97
Q

곳

내가 사는 곳은 날씨가 좋아요.

A

place, location

98
Q

여러

여러 사람

여러 나라

여러모로 (ways)

A

many/several, various

99
Q

안

도서관 안에 카페가 있어요.

A

inside (also used to refer to a place, “inside school”, not 속)

100
Q

하나

A

one (native korean number)

1000 most common Korean words (10 decks)

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