09.01.2023 Flashcards
Which manifestations are typical for the so-called discoid lesion in Lupus Erythematosus chronicus discoides? (more than 1 correct answers)*
- Atrophic scar
- Follicular hyperkeratosis
- Erythema and edema
- Telangiectasia
- Atrophic scar
- Follicular hyperkeratosis
- Telangiectasia
Which of the listed rash elements are NOT exudative? (more than 1 correct answers)
- Eshara
- Fistula
- Cyst
- Ecythma
- Fistula
- Cyst
Is it true that Herpes zoster is the primary manifestation of Varicella-Zoster virus infection in elderly patients?
Yes / No
YES!
**A 55-year-old woman suddenly became ill with chills and fever up to 39.5C. The next day, the skin on his right cheek turned red and swollen. Dermatological status - erythema and edema of the skin on the right cheek. One week ago, the patient had a birthday, on the occasion with her daughter-in-law gave her a cosmetic face cream.
What is the most likely diagnosis?**
- Contact Dermatitis
- Erysipelas
- Oedema Quincke
- Herpes zoster
- Erysipelas
OR
- Herpes zoster (ss)
Which diseases are NOT caused by Streptococcus beta haemolyticus? (more than 1 correct answers)
- Ecythma
- Folliculitis staphylogenes profunda
- Ostiofolliculitis staphylogenes
- Erysipelas
- Ecythma
- Ostiofolliculitis staphylogenes
Which of the following manifestations is NOT associated with complicated gonococcal infection in women?
- Cavernitis
- Skeneitis
- Salpingitis
- Endometritis
- Cavernitis (doc)
**A 60-year-old woman. Six months ago a whitish plaque appeared on the mucous membrane on her right cheek, which gradually began to expand. After 2 months, similar changes appeared on the mucous membrane of the other cheek and on the tongue. The patient has been reporting mental stress lately. Bad habits - denies. He suffers from type 2 diabetes mellitus. Dermatological examination shows extensive whitish plaques on the oral mucosa.
What is the most likely clinical diagnosis?**
- Lingua geographica
- Lichen planus mucosae oris
- Candidosis oris
- Leuckoplakia
- Lichen planus mucosae oris
Which of the following conditions is considered obligate precancerous?
- Fibroma
- Leucoplakia
- Mucocele
- Sialocele
- Leucoplakia
Which rash element is characteristic of Morbus Scholein-Henoch (Purpura anaphylactoides)
- Grouped vesicles
- Iris papule (target lesion)
- Polygonal papule
- Palpable purpura
- Palpable purpura
Which statements about scabies are true? (more than 1 answers)
-Infection can occur when a male tick enters a person’s skin
- Infection can occur from person to person through sexual contact
- Infection can occur from a sick animal to a person through close contact between them
- After healing, patients continue to complain of itching for a week
- Infection can occur from person to person through sexual contact
- Infection can occur from a sick animal to a person through close contact between them
- After healing, patients continue to complain of itching for a week
Which of the following statements are NOT true? (more than 1 correct answers)
- Hereditary Quincke’s edema is acute, can suffocate the patient and requires the use of high doses corticosteroids
- Acquired Quincke’s edema is provoked by mechanical trauma, is low and can lead to suffocation of the patient
- Hereditary Quincke’s edema is caused by a lack of a complement C1-esterase inhibitor
- Acquired Quincke’s edema is most commonly caused by medication
- Hereditary Quincke’s edema is acute, can suffocate the patient and requires the use of high doses corticosteroids
- Acquired Quincke’s edema is provoked by mechanical trauma, is low and can lead to suffocation of the patient
OR
- Acquired Quincke’s edema is most commonly caused by medication **
Which allergy test are most appropriate for acute allergic urticaria? (more than 1 correct answers)
- Epicutaneous
- Intradermal
- Cold water stimulation test
- Scarification
- Intradermal
- Scarification
**A 14-year-old-girl reported that a red, slightly scaly spot appeared on the skin of her right arm, one week ago. A few days after bathing, new red spots appeared on the skin of the body. The examination shows first spot, which is the largest, erythematous, and with a slight desquamation of the periphery. There are many erythematous spots on the skin of the chest and back, up to a small coin.
What is the most likely clinical diagnosis?**
- Dermatitis seborrhoides
- Psoriasis vulgaris
- Pityriasis rosea
- Pityriasis versicolor
- Pityriasis rosea
Which of the following statements about herpes simplex virus infection are true? (2 correct answers)
- The primary infection with herpes simplex occurs in 99% imperceptibly
- Herpes simplex recidivans, is common in immunocompromised patients.
- Recurrence of herpes simplex cannot be caused by fever and mental stress.
- The most common clinical form of primary herpes simplex is gingivostomatitis
- Herpes simplex recidivans, is common in immunocompromised patients.
- The most common clinical form of primary herpes simplex is gingivostomatitis
Where can NOT scabies rash be localized in adult patients?
- In the area between the fingers and toes
- On the abdomen around the umbilicus, thighs and buttocks
- On the inner surface of the wrists and the outer surface of the elbows
- On the head, palms and feet
- On the head, palms and feet
