0801-0900 Flashcards

1
Q

maw

A

the receptacle into which food is taken by swallowing; throat, gullet or jaws

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2
Q

somber

A

so shaded as to be dark and gloomy

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3
Q

perfidy

A

the state of being faithless or disloyal; treason

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4
Q

windlass

A

any of various machines for hoisting or hauling

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5
Q

ministration

A

the act or process of ministering

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6
Q

bellow

A

to make the loud deep hollow sound characteristic of a bull

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7
Q

sluice

A

an artificial passage for water fitted with a valve or gate for stopping or regulating flow

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8
Q

insoluble

A

incapable of being dissolved; having no solution or explanation

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9
Q

leguleian

A

like a lawyer; underhanded and legalistic

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10
Q

tipcart

A

a cart whose body can be tipped on the frame to empty its contents

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11
Q

counterpoise

A

an equivalent power or force acting in opposition

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12
Q

zhuzh

A

a small improvement or addition that completes the overall look or taste of something

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13
Q

vex

A

to bring trouble, distress, or agitation to; to shake or toss about

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14
Q

exchequer

A

treasury, espescially a national or royal treasury

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15
Q

obtrude

A

to thrust out; to force or impose (oneself, one’s ideas, etc.) without warrant or request

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16
Q

reverie

A

daydream; the condition of being lost in thought

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17
Q

fey

A

marked by an otherworldly air or attitude

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18
Q

trope

A

a word or expression used in a figurative sense; a common or overused theme or device

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19
Q

undulate

A

having a wavy surface, edge, or markings; to cause to move in a wavy, sinuous, or flowing manner

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20
Q

benediction

A

the invocation of a blessing

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21
Q

affix

A

letters attached to the beginning or end of a word to produce a derivative word (e.g., a prefix or suffix)

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22
Q

bolster

A

a long pillow or cushion; a structural part designed to eliminate friction or provide support

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23
Q

sphere

A

the apparent surface of the heavens of which half forms the dome of the visible sky

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24
Q

trite

A

hackneyed or boring from much use; not fresh or original

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25
Q

vitrify

A

to convert into glass by heat and fusion

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26
Q

fain

A

obliged or compelled; gladly or willingly

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27
Q

interpose

A

to place in an intervening position; to come between

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28
Q

hackle

A

the neck plumage of the domestic fowl; erectile hairs along the neck and back especially of a dog

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29
Q

doleful

A

full of grief

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30
Q

nasturtium

A

edible herbs with showy spurred flowers

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31
Q

assuage

A

to lessen the intensity of (something that pains or distresses); pacify

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32
Q

palliative

A

to ease (symptoms) without curing the underlying disease; to cover by excuses and apologies

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33
Q

compatriot

A

a person born, residing, or holding citizenship in the same country as another

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34
Q

osseous

A

bony; full of bones

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35
Q

covetous

A

marked by inordinate desire for wealth or for another’s possessions

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36
Q

athwart

A

in opposition to the right or expected course

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37
Q

sortie

A

a sudden issuing of troops from a defensive position; one mission by a single plane

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38
Q

sapper

A

a military specialist in field fortification and demolitions disposal (sapping)

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39
Q

purvey

A

to supply (something, such as provisions) usually as a matter of business

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40
Q

sunder

A

to break apart or in two

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41
Q

equinox

A

either of the two points on the celestial sphere where the equator intersects the ecliptic

42
Q

cachalot

A

sperm whale

43
Q

panache

A

an ornamental tuft (as of feathers) especially on a helmet; dash or flamboyance in style and action

44
Q

sextant

A

an instrument for measuring angular distances to observe altitudes of celestial bodies

45
Q

eponym

A

a person for whom something, such as a city, building, or street, has been named

46
Q

prudent

A

marked by wisdom or judiciousness; showing care and thought for the future

47
Q

foredeck

A

the forepart of a ship’s main deck

48
Q

imbue

A

to provide with something freely or naturally; to permeate or influence as if by dyeing

49
Q

narcissus

A

a youth in Greek mythology who pines for his own reflection and is then turned into the narcissus flower

50
Q

becloud

A

to obscure with or as if with a cloud; to prevent clear perception or realization of

51
Q

laity

A

church members who are not clergy

52
Q

llano

A

an open grassy plain in Spanish America or the southwestern U.S.

53
Q

torrid

A

parched with heat especially of the sun; giving off intense heat; passionate

54
Q

superfluity

A

excessive and superfluous; immoderate and especially luxurious living, habits, or desires

55
Q

intimation

A

a subtle suggestion, indication, or hint

56
Q

effulgence

A

a brilliant radiance; a shining forth

57
Q

bib

A

to drink; a shield tied under the chin to protect the clothes

58
Q

promenade

A

a place for strolling; a grand march of guests at a formal ball

59
Q

antenatal

A

prenatal

60
Q

despot

A

a ruler with absolute power and authority

61
Q

shilling

A

a former monetary unit of the United Kingdom equal to 12 pence

62
Q

louche

A

not reputable or decent

63
Q

polyhedron

A

a solid formed by plane faces

64
Q

chortle

A

to sing or chant exultantly; to laugh or chuckle especially when amused or pleased

65
Q

photogravure

A

a process for printing from an intaglio plate prepared by photographic methods

66
Q

sonorous

A

imposing or impressive in effect or style; producing sound (as when struck)

67
Q

idiom

A

an expression in the usage of a language that is peculiar to itself

68
Q

tipple

A

a coal-screening plant; to drink liquor especially by habit or to excess

69
Q

garish

A

clothed in vivid colors; excessively or disturbingly vivid; tastelessly showy

70
Q

balk

A

to refuse abruptly; to stop short and refuse to proceed

71
Q

endue

A

to provide or endow

72
Q

pennon

A

a long triangular or swallow-tailed streamer typically attached to the head of a lance as an ensign

73
Q

accession

A

the act or process by which someone rises to a position of honor or power; increase by something added

74
Q

spectroscope

A

an instrument for forming and examining spectra especially in the visible region

75
Q

inimitable

A

not capable of being imitated

76
Q

proviso

A

an article or clause that introduces a condition; a conditional stipulation

77
Q

scrupulous

A

having moral integrity; acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper

78
Q

amorous

A

strongly moved by love and especially sexual love

79
Q

suborn

A

to induce secretly to do an unlawful thing; to induce to commit perjury

80
Q

disport

A

to amuse oneself in light or lively fashion

81
Q

quartermaster

A

a petty officer who attends to a ship’s helm; an army officer who provides for a body of troops

82
Q

adjutant

A

a staff officer who assists the commanding officer and is responsible for correspondence

83
Q

aborning

A

while being born or produced

84
Q

sloe

A

the small dark fruit of the blackthorn

85
Q

moor

A

an expanse of open rolling infertile land; to make fast with cables or anchors

86
Q

quiescent

A

marked by inactivity or repose; tranquilly at rest

87
Q

despatch

A

alternative spelling for dispatch

88
Q

portmanteau

A

a word made by combining two or more other words or word parts; a large suitcase

89
Q

metallurgy

A

the science and technology of metals

90
Q

equipage

A

material or articles used in equipment; a horse-drawn carriage

91
Q

perigee

A

the point in the orbit of an object orbiting the earth that is nearest to the center of the earth

92
Q

postillion

A

one who rides as a guide on the near horse of one of the pairs attached to a coach or post chaise

93
Q

quagga

A

an extinct zebra that had brown and white stripes on the head and neck, and reddish-brown upper parts

94
Q

angle

A

a member of a Germanic people that merged with the Saxons to form the Anglo-Saxon peoples

95
Q

fatuous

A

stupid or foolish in a self-satisfied way

96
Q

harridan

A

an ill-tempered scolding woman

97
Q

limpid

A

marked by transparency; clear and simple in style; absolutely serene and untroubled

98
Q

sallow

A

of a grayish, yellow-green color; a willow tree

99
Q

ebullience

A

having or showing liveliness and enthusiasm

100
Q

raiment

A

clothing; garments