新词07 ^ Flashcards

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1
Q

debauchery

A

n. 放荡;纵情酒色;堕落

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2
Q

nominal

A

n. [语] 名词性词 adj. 名义上的;有名无实的;[会计] 票面上的

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3
Q

obliterating

A

adj. 清除的;盖销的 v. 消灭;擦去(obliterate的ing形式)

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4
Q

acerbic

A

adj. 尖刻的(等于acerb);酸的;辛辣的

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5
Q

affronted

A

adj. 被冒犯的;被侮辱的 v. 公开侮辱;冒犯(affront的过去分词)

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6
Q

barbed

A

adj. 有刺的;讽刺的;有倒钩的 v. 讽刺(barb的过去分词);装倒钩

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7
Q

droll

A

n. 小丑,滑稽可笑的人 adj. 滑稽的;好笑的;逗趣的 vi. 开玩笑

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8
Q

recompensed

A

vt. 赔偿;酬谢 vi. 赔偿 n. 赔偿;报酬

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9
Q

precarious

A

adj. 危险的;不确定的

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10
Q

jumble

A

n. 混乱;杂乱的一堆东西 vi. 混杂;搀杂 vt. 使混乱;搞乱

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11
Q

scattering

A

n. 散射;分散 v. 散射;散布;驱散(scatter的ing形式) adj. 分散的

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12
Q

execrable

A

adj. 恶劣的;可憎恨的

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13
Q

metaphysical

A

adj. 形而上学的;超自然的;玄学派诗歌的

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14
Q

straitlaced

A

adj. 严格的;固执的;刻板的 v. 用系带缚紧(straitlace的过去式)

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15
Q

pathos

A

n. 悲怅;痛苦;同情;哀婉动人的词句

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16
Q

deprecating

A

adj. 不以为然的;不赞成的 v. 对…表示不赞成;轻视(deprecate的ing形式)

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17
Q

apprehending

A

v. 领会理解;逮捕(apprehend的现在分词)

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18
Q

interspersed

A

adj. 点缀的;散置的 v. 点缀(intersperse的过去式);散布

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19
Q

garbled

A

adj. 篡改的;混乱的;引起误解的 v. 断章取义(garble的过去式和过去分词)

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20
Q

retrograde

A

adj. 倒退的;退化的;次序颠倒的 vt. 使倒退 vi. 逆行;倒退;退步

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21
Q

unwieldy

A

adj. 笨拙的;笨重的;不灵便的;难处理的

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22
Q

obsequious

A

adj. 谄媚的;奉承的;顺从的

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23
Q

egregious

A

adj. 惊人的;过分的;恶名昭彰的

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24
Q

ineluctable

A

adj. 不可避免的;无法逃避的

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25
Q

feebly

A

adv. 无力地;微弱地;柔弱地

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26
Q

elation

A

n. 兴高采烈,得意洋洋

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27
Q

subjugation

A

n. 征服;镇压;克制

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28
Q

impervious

A

adj. 不受影响的,无动于衷的;不能渗透的

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29
Q

consigned

A

委托

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30
Q

bemoan

A

vt. 惋惜;为…恸哭 vi. 叹息

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31
Q

sever

A

vt. 割断,断绝;分开;使分离 vi. 断;裂开;分离

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32
Q

conflates

A

vt. 合并;异文合并

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33
Q

aggravates

A

vt. 加重;使恶化;激怒

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34
Q

buttresses

A

n. 桥墩(buttress的复数)

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35
Q

impairs

A

损害

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36
Q

requisite

A

n. 必需品 adj. 必备的,必不可少的;需要的

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37
Q

canonical

A

n. 牧师礼服 adj. 依教规的;权威的;牧师的

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38
Q

vociferous

A

adj. 大声叫的;喊叫的,喧嚷的

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39
Q

forbade

A

v. 禁止(forbid的过去式)

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40
Q

heed

A

n. 注意到;留心到 vt. 注意,留心 vi. 注意,留心

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41
Q

minuteness

A

n. 微小,微细;精密

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42
Q

vindication of

A

n. 辩护;证明无罪

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43
Q

disclosure of

A

n. [审计] 披露;揭发;被揭发出来的事情

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44
Q

acumen

A

n. 聪明,敏锐

45
Q

hubris

A

n. 傲慢;狂妄自大

46
Q

misanthropy

A

n. 厌恶人类;厌世,愤世嫉俗

47
Q

seminal

A

adj. 种子的;精液的;生殖的

48
Q

prone

A

adj. 俯卧的;有…倾向的,易于…的

49
Q

platitude

A

n. 陈词滥调;平凡;陈腐

50
Q

rancor

A

n. 深仇;怨恨;敌意

51
Q

connoisseur

A

n. 鉴赏家;内行

52
Q

philanthropic

A

adj. 博爱的;仁慈的

53
Q

skittish

A

adj. 轻佻的;活泼的

54
Q

prescriptive

A

adj. 规定的,规范的;指定的

55
Q

improvident

A

adj. 浪费的;无远见的;无先见之明的

56
Q

jocular

A

adj. 爱开玩笑的;打趣的;滑稽的

57
Q

profusion

A

n. 丰富,充沛;慷慨

58
Q

disgruntled

A

adj. 不满的;不高兴的

59
Q

palliate

A

vt. 减轻;掩饰;辩解

60
Q

upbraid

A

vt. 责骂;训斥

61
Q

gauge

A

n. 计量器;标准尺寸;容量规格 vt. 测量;估计;给…定规格

62
Q

epitomized

A

vt. 摘要;概括;成为…的缩影

63
Q

orator

A

n. 演说者;演讲者;雄辩家;原告

64
Q

cryptically

A

adv. 隐秘地;意义含糊地

65
Q

obfuscator

A

混淆器 模糊不清者

66
Q

improvisationally

A

1 (U)即席而作,即席创作,即兴 2 (C)即席而作 [创作] 的事物

67
Q

rhetorician

A

n. 雄辩家;修辞学者

68
Q

extemporaneously

A

adv. 无准备地,临时作成的

69
Q

prurient

A

n. 好色之徒 adj. 好色的;淫乱的;渴望的

70
Q

recondite

A

adj. 深奥的;隐藏的;默默无闻的

71
Q

assail

A

vt. 攻击;质问;着手解决

72
Q

contrite

A

adj. 悔悟了的;后悔的;悔罪的

73
Q

nefarious

A

adj. 邪恶的;穷凶极恶的;不法的

74
Q

peremptory

A

adj. 强制的;绝对的;断然的;专横的

75
Q

abrasive

A

adj. 粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的 n. 研磨料

76
Q

deprecating

A

adj. 不以为然的;不赞成的 v. 对…表示不赞成;轻视(deprecate的ing形式)

77
Q

truculent

A

adj. 好斗的;野蛮的;言词刻毒的

78
Q

ferocity

A

n. 凶猛;残忍;暴行

79
Q

vehemence

A

n. 激烈;热烈

80
Q

obsequious

A

adj. 谄媚的;奉承的;顺从的

81
Q

malevolence

A

n. 恶意,怨恨;狠毒

82
Q

canonical

A

n. 牧师礼服 adj. 依教规的;权威的;牧师的

83
Q

germinated

A

vt. 使发芽;使生长 vi. 发芽;生长

84
Q

incubated

A

vt. 孵化;培养;温育;逐渐发展 vi. 孵化;酝酿 n. 孵育物

85
Q

frolicsome

A

adj. 嬉戏的,爱闹着玩的

86
Q

cerebral

A

adj. 大脑的,脑的

87
Q

intransigence

A

n. 不妥协;不让步;不调和

88
Q

synergy

A

n. 协同;协同作用;增效

89
Q

deftness

A

n. 熟练;灵巧;敏捷

90
Q

effrontery

A

n. 厚颜无耻

91
Q

litigiousness

A

n. 好讼

92
Q

pedant

A

n. 学究;书呆子;卖弄学问的人;空谈家

93
Q

genial

A

adj. 亲切的,友好的;和蔼的;适宜的

94
Q

itinerant

A

n. 巡回者;行商 adj. 巡回的;流动的

95
Q

instigated

A

vt. 唆使;煽动;教唆;怂恿

96
Q

rancor

A

n. 深仇;怨恨;敌意

97
Q

repudiated

A

vt. 拒绝;否定;批判;与…断绝关系;拒付

98
Q

flanked

A

n. 侧面;侧翼;侧腹 vt. 守侧面;位于…的侧面;攻击侧面 vi. 侧面与…相接

99
Q

skirted

A

adj. 有缘的(带裙的)

100
Q

obstinate

A

adj. 顽固的;倔强的;难以控制的

101
Q

fanfare

A

n. 吹牛,炫耀;喇叭或号角嘹亮的吹奏声 vt. 热热闹闹地宣布

102
Q

sumptuous

A

adj. 华丽的,豪华的;奢侈的

103
Q

Spartan

A

n. 斯巴达人;勇士 adj. 斯巴达的;斯巴达式的

104
Q

etiquette

A

n. 礼节,礼仪;规矩

105
Q

obstreperous

A

adj. 吵闹的,喧嚣的;难驾驭的

106
Q

propriety

A

n. 适当;礼节;得体

107
Q

odious

A

adj. 可憎的;讨厌的

108
Q

flagrancy

A

n. 极恶昭彰;明目张胆