05 Residential Mortgages Flashcards
Secondary Mortgage Market–Mortgage backed Security
- the security behind MBS is real estate, it is somewhat secure, it is alo illiquid
Key difference between bonds and MBSs
- bonds provide a stable stream of income, assuming no default,
the income received from an MBS varies as mortgages provide the borrower with pre-payment options
- bonds pays principal only at maturity
mortgage backed security, the pirncia is paid gradually over the life of the loan with mortgage.
Rights and constrains of Real property
- Municipal taxation
Expropriation –taking real property by the government by eminent domain
- Eminent domain - the power to expropriate real property for public use with compensation to the owner
- easement - the acquired right to use another real estate,,e.g. road access or hydro company enter the property to read the meter
- land use restriction - municipalities regulates the use of land, allowable height of buidling
QUebec - the real rights
- usufruct - refers to the right of use and enjoyment for a specific period of time of a property that is owned by someone else
Tenancy in Common - two or more owners who own land together
- upon death of one of owners, the deceased’s proportionate ownership transfers to herirs
Joint tenancy - own the land together, the deceased’s share of ownership transfer to the surviving owners
- must met possession, titile, time and interest
Power of Sale
- Quick process
- Not Involve the courts
- Not require the lender to take title
Foreclosure
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Required down paymetn Rules
5% on the protion up to 500K
10% on the poriton 500-1Mil
20% on portion above 1 mil
HELOC
- max limit of HELOC 80% of property’s appraised
- however LOC portion is restricted to no more than 65%
Reverse mortgage - home equity conversion mortgage
- aged 55+, access the equity, tax freee without having to sell the home
- help finance the retimrent
- not income, not impact gis
First time home Buyer incentive –interest free government loan
- putting 5% of own money down +plus 5% interest free equity loan form the government
- government has the 5% portion of real estaet
- when you sell, you must repay 5% back to government