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Art Appreciation > 03 Art and Philosophy > Flashcards

03 Art and Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

Who said “Art is the expression of the artist’s overflowing emotion.” ?

A

Aristotle

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2
Q

Who said “Art is putting mirror up to nature”?

A

William Shakespeare

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3
Q

It is the theory that art is an institution in the society.

A

Institutional Theory

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4
Q

Art that is the combination of perceptual elements.

A

Formalism

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5
Q

It is a style of abstract expressionism by Jackson Pollock. It is the process of putting, dripping, pouring, and splashing paints on the canvas.

A

Action Theory

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6
Q

These are lyrics and may be accompanied by sounds of instruments.

A

Cantata

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7
Q

It is the reality; unchanging and eternal. It is the universal idea in metaphysical form.

A

World of Being

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8
Q

The drawing of forms which answer to natural form.

A

Chinese art

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9
Q

Is is a type of music with a dramatic style

A

Baroque

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10
Q

Imitation of movements of animals, nature, or things.

A

Dance

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11
Q

Imitation of the appearance of people, things, events.

A

Painting/Sculpture

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12
Q

What are the three types of worlds suggested by Plato?

A

World of Being
World of Becoming
World of Art

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13
Q

Who said “Art is the objectification of emotion.” ?

A

Leo Tolstoy

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14
Q

The theory that means that beauty is to pleasure and ugly is to pain.

A

Aesthetic Hedonism

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15
Q

It refers to an art of imitating or recreating a replica.

A

Imitationism

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16
Q

Imitation of life through action and dialogue.

A

Drama

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17
Q

It is a form that follows structure.

A

Architectural Principle

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18
Q

Who said “Singing is praying twice over.” ?

A

Augustine

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19
Q

Music becomes representational because of the musical instruments. True or False?

A

False. Music becomes representational because of the lyrics.

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20
Q

These are paintings which retain some naturalistic representation.

A

Impressions

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21
Q

These are paintings which convey deep emotions inspired by events of a spiritual type.

A

Improvisations

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22
Q

Who said “Art is born from the inner necessity of the artist in an enigmatic, mystical way through which it acquires an autonomous life; it becomes an independent subject, animated by a spiritual breath”

A

Wassily Kandinsky

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23
Q

What are the categories of Kandinsky’s Paintings?

A

Impressions
Improvisations
Compositions

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24
Q

Who said “Art is the creation of symbolic forms expressive of human feelings.” ?

A

Susanne Langer

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25
Q

What are the periods of Classical Music?

A

Baroque
Classical
Romantic

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26
Q

It is the theory that a person’s feeling of need of an object which satisfies his/her needs.

A

Aesthetic Functionalism

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27
Q

What are the three (3) ways of representing nature?

A

Physical Alteration
Selective Modification
Perceptual Interpretation

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28
Q

Imitation of sounds of the universe.

A

Music

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29
Q

Who said “Like language, art is the expression of idea by the artist.” ?

A

Benedetto Croce

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30
Q

What are the two ways of considering beauty?

A

Relative and Absolute

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31
Q

Who said “Every work of art is the child of its age… It follows that each period of culture produces an art of its own which can never be repeated.”

A

Wassily Kandinsky

32
Q

It is the imitation or illusion of what is seen from the physical thing.

A

World of Art

33
Q

Who are the people that proposed the institutional theory?

A

George Dickie and Arthur Danto

33
Q

How can one become recognized as a true artist?

A

Have skills and talent
Be studying in art school
Have a degree in Fine Arts
Be a member of art organization
Win recognition, prized, and awards
Have artworks exhibited in museums and/or galleries
Be mentioned in books, media, and art history
Be well-known
Have a revolutionized art

34
Q

Is the imitation of appearance and reality.

A

Art

35
Q

It believes that the world of being is full of knowledge. It is tangible and is the appearance of reality where beautiful things exist.

A

World of Becoming

36
Q

Who said “On the floor I am more at ease, I feel nearer, more part of the painting, since this way I can walk around it, work from the four sides and literal be ‘in’ the painting.”

A

Jackson Pollock

37
Q

It is the pleasure, bodily, sensual, personal, subjective, relative, temporal, momentary, limited, and gratifying experience.

A

Beauty

38
Q

It is the transfer of the artist’s expression of emotion and ideas into an art.

A

Expressionism

39
Q

Art is non-figurative because it does not contain any representation. True or false.

A

True

40
Q

It concerns the nature of human knowledge.

A

Epistemological.

41
Q

It is the flat mass of colors on the picture plane.

A

Color Field Painting

42
Q

It is the music in European tradition that includes opera and symphony and is generally considered more serious than other kinds of music.

A

Classical

43
Q

Who said “To appreciate art, we bring with us nothing from life”

A

Clive Bell

44
Q

Who said “Artists need to look at nature and things only as forms made up of spheres, cylinders, and cones.”

A

Paul Cezanne

45
Q

Purely formal paintings which convey deep emotions inspired by events of a spiritual type.

A

Compositions

46
Q

It concerns the structure of the Physical universe.

A

Cosmological

47
Q

What are the two (2) purely formal music?

A

Cantata
Sonata

48
Q

Who said “All the world is a stage, and men and women are merely players.”

A

William Shakespeare

49
Q

Who said “The canvass began to appear as an arena in which an act– rather than a space in which to reproduce, re-design, analyze or express an object, actual or imagined. What was to go on the canvas was not a picture but an event.”

A

Harold Rosenberg

50
Q

Who said “Eat, drink, and be merry for tomorrow you die.” ?

A

Aristippus and Epicurus

51
Q

It is an art that contains a representation.

A

Figurative Art

52
Q

Representational icon of religious images.

A

Christian art

53
Q

Type of music that is characterized by an emphasis on subjective emotional qualities and freedom form.

A

Romantic

54
Q

They are responsible in the making of the world of being and world of becoming.

A

Demiurge/Philosopher

55
Q

It is an anthropological term which means that people were born and embodied the ways of how society judge.

A

Ethnocentrism

56
Q

He claimed that moral values of good and bad depend on social agreement.

A

Thomas Hobbes

57
Q

It is a construct made by the human consensus through the civil law imposed by the sovereign in a political state.

A

Morality

58
Q

It contends that the concept and facts of beauty are inventions of people.

A

Aesthetic Conventionalism

59
Q

He advanced the theory of the unconscious or conscious mind.

A

Sigmund Freud

60
Q

A theory of art that employs to uncover the artist’s desires, urges, inhibitions, depressions or wishes which lie hidden in the artwork.

A

Aesthetic Psychoanalytic Theory

61
Q

According to this theory, beauty is the harmony of proper proportion. It asserts that an artwork is to be perceived as a whole made up of its corresponding parts.

A

Aesthetic Formalism

62
Q

What are the two formal principles of beauty?

A

Order and structure

63
Q

What are the two specific principles?

A

Proportionality and integrity

64
Q

What are the six (6) Aesthetic Theories?

A

Idealism
Functionalism
Hedonism
Conventionalism
Psychoanalytic Theory
Formalism

65
Q

He coined the term ‘aesthetics’ in 1750 to advance his philosophical approach.

A

Alexander Baumgarten

66
Q

It is an outgrowth of experimental psychology. It seeks to understand mental processes such as perception, memory, language emotion, and reasoning through an interdisciplinary approach.

A

Cognitive science

67
Q

Who are the people that suggested the color field painting?

A

Mark Rothko and Gus Albor

68
Q

It is the changing physical appearance of nature.

A

Physical Alteration

69
Q

It is enhancing the appearance of nature.

A

Selective Modification

70
Q

It is the copying of nature according to the choice of the artist.

A

Perceptual Interpretation

71
Q

What is the highest truth in the ladder of knowledge?

A

Philosophy

72
Q

What is the lowest truth in the ladder of knowledge.

A

Mimetic art

73
Q

Enumerate the truths in the ladder of knowledge from lowest to highest.

A

Mimetic art
Language
History
Biology
Physics
Astronomy
Music
Mathematics
Philosophy

74
Q
A

Art Appreciation (1 decks)

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