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World History > 01 - The Greatest Inventors of All Time > Flashcards

01 - The Greatest Inventors of All Time Flashcards

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1
Q

Where in Germany were people digging where they came across a human bone?

A

Heidelberg

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2
Q

What did people find while digging in Heidelberg?

A

Human bone

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3
Q

What kind of bone was discovered in Heidelberg?

A

A lower jaw

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4
Q

What qualities defined the bone that people found in Heidelberg?

A

Massive, strong, powerful teeth

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5
Q

Where was a human skull found in Germany?

A

In Neander Valley

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6
Q

What was found in Neander Valley?

A

A human skull

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7
Q

What qualities defined the skull found in Neander Valley?

A

No forehead with two thick ridges above the eyebrows instead

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8
Q

What were the Neanderthals perhaps better at than us?

A

They were better at biting

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9
Q

Which two countries found more bones than Germany?

A

Asia and Africa

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10
Q

What were they using more than a hundred and fifty thousand years ago?

A

Stones and tools

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11
Q

What did scientists find about wood, plants, and volcanic rocks?

A

They change slowly but regularly over a very long period of time

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12
Q

What comes before history?

A

Prehistory

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13
Q

How long have Neanderthals inhabited Earth?

A

About two hundred thousand years

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14
Q

How did they create fire?

A

Rubbing two sticks together until they become so hot that they catch fire

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15
Q

Why did they call it the Stone Age?

A

They created stone tools at that time

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16
Q

What was longer than summers?

A

Winters

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17
Q

When did the Stone Age begin?

A

Before the last Ice Age

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18
Q

Why did they use caves as shelter?

A

It was very cold outside

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19
Q

Why were they called Cavemen?

A

They would hide in caves

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20
Q

Who invented talking and pictures?

A

Cavemen

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21
Q

How long did the Ice Age last?

A

Tens of thousand of years

22
Q

What food did they create?

A

Bread

23
Q

What did they learn to build?

A

Tents

24
Q

What did they learn to tame?

A

Animals

25
Q

What was a dangerous place at the time?

A

Forests

26
Q

What did they build in the mud?

A

Pile dwellings

27
Q

What did they shape and polish?

A

Tools

28
Q

What did they use to bore holes in their axe-heads for handles?

A

Harder stone

29
Q

How long can the work take?

A

The whole winter

30
Q

What did they make pots with?

A

Clay

31
Q

What did they draw as decorations?

A

Patterns

32
Q

What did they make in ovens?

A

Fire

33
Q

When did they stop painting pictures of animals?

A

Late Stone Age

34
Q

When did they find a more convenient way of making tools?

A

Six thousand years ago (that is 4000 BCE)

35
Q

When did they discover metals?

A

4000 BCE

36
Q

What metal did they start making into arrowheads and axes?

A

Copper

37
Q

What makes copper stronger?

A

Mixing a little bit of a more rare metal with it

38
Q

What makes bronze?

A

Copper and tin

39
Q

What items did they make out of bronze?

A

Helmets, swords, axes, cauldrons, bracelets, and necklaces

40
Q

What were the people dressed in?

A

They were dressed in skins

41
Q

What were the paddle boats made of?

A

Hollowed-out tree trunks

42
Q

What did they build their huts on?

A

Stilts

43
Q

Where did they get salt from?

A

The mines in the mountains

44
Q

What did they drink from in the Bronze Age?

A

Pottery vessels

45
Q

What other metal did wives and daughters wear as jewelry?

A

Gold

46
Q

Who would sacrifice their life for their child?

A

Mother

47
Q

When did all this happen?

A

Between three and ten thousand years ago

48
Q

How did they act towards each other during the Bronze Age?

A

Cruel and deceitful

49
Q

What qualities did elephants have?

A

Long, thick coats of hair and great, curving tusks

50
Q

Why did they paint these animals in the caves?

A

They think it will make those animals appear

World History (6 decks)

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