01 - Product Decisions Flashcards

1
Q

Definition: Product

A

Anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy a want or need

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2
Q

Product Forms (5)

A

1) Goods
2) Services
3) Ideas
4) Consumer Products
5) Business Products

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3
Q

Product Levels (3)

A

1) Core Product
2) Actual Product
3) Augmented Product

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4
Q

Definition: Core Product (Product Levels)

A

What the customer needs/wants i.e. the desired benefit

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5
Q

Definition: Actual Product (Product Levels)

A

What the customer gets (e.g. quality, color, style or branding)

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6
Q

Definition: Augmented Product (Product Levels)

A

Services or secondary products for the actual product (e.g. warranty, install, deliver, finance, service)

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7
Q

Product Classification (4)

A

1) Tangible Product
2) Intangible Product
3) Durable Products
4) Nondurable Products

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8
Q

Consumer Goods Classification (4)

A

1) Convenience
2) Shopping
3) Speciality
4) Unsought

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9
Q

Types of Product Differentiation (9)

A

1) Form
2) Features
3) Performance Quality
4) Conformance Quality
5) Durability
6) Reliability
7) Style
8) Customization

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10
Q

Types of Service Differentiation (7)

A

1) Ordering Ease
2) Delivery
3) Installation
4) Customer Training
5) Customer Consulting
6) Maintenance and Repair
7) Returns

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11
Q

Definition: Product Design

A

The totality of features that affect the way a product looks, feels, and functions to a consumer

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12
Q

Product Design Characteristics (7)

A

1) Emotionally Powerful
2) Transmits brand meaning/positioning
3) Is important for durable goods
4) Makes brand experiences rewarding
5) Can transform an entire enterprise
6) Facilitates manufacturing/distribution
7) Can take on various approaches

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13
Q

Product-Related Strategy Decisions (3)

A

1) Modifying the Product Mix
2) Positioning Products
3) Branding Products

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14
Q

2 Factors influencing an organization’s profitability

A

1) Product or service offering(s)

2) Strength of its brand(s)

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15
Q

Definition: Product Portfolio

A

The totality of an organization’s product/service offerings

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16
Q

Definition: Product Lines

A

Groups of products similar in terms of usage, buyers marketed to, or technical characteristics

17
Q

Definition: Product Items

A

A specific product or service noted by a brand, size, or price

18
Q

Definition: Portfolio Width

A

The number of product lines

19
Q

Definition: Portfolio Depth

A

The number of items in each line

20
Q

Definition: Portfolio Consistency

A

The extent to which offerings satisfy similar needs, appeal to similar buyer groups, or use similar technologies

21
Q

Product Portfolio Decisions Based on (3)

A

1) Organizational Resources
2) Marketing Strategy
3) Competitive Situation

22
Q

Product Portfolio Decisions (4)

A

1) Adding to the Product Portfolio
2) Modifying the Product
3) Harvesting the Product
4) Eliminating the Product

23
Q

Questions when adding to the product portfolio (3)

A

1) How consistent is the new product with existing offerings?
2) Does the organization have the resources to introduce and sustain the product?
3) Is there a viable market for the product?