01 Patient Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is the chief complaint

A

Reason for a patient’s visit in their own words

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2
Q

What is history of present illness

A

NOT MEDICAL, but information relating to dental illness

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3
Q

Where do you obtain information relating to past medical history

A

a. Ask relevant medical conditions

b. Always follow-up if patient answers yes to any medical conditions (CRITICAL)

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4
Q

Is review of systems the same as past medical history

A

no

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the physical exam

A

a. Corroborate history profile

b. Assess medical risk of planned procedure

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6
Q

What do you chart for an EOE

A

a. General Vital Signs

b. head and neck exam

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7
Q

What do you note in chart for IOE

A

(+)/(-) findings related to current problem

all hard and soft tissue findings

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8
Q

what do you note in the assessment section of the form

A

a. summarize dental and medical problems

b. note any medical CI’s or consults needed for treatment of patient’s dental problems

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9
Q

In the treatment/procedure section, make sure to document the

A

a. Specific procedure

b. Type of, amount, and Route of anesthesia

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10
Q

What is NOT the goal of the Health Statue Evaluation before dental treatment

A

Diagnose medical conditions

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11
Q

What is the best source for obtaining the patient history

A

Written or oral communciation

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12
Q

What are some common Health Conditions to ask about

A
  1. Angina, MI, heart disease, HTN
  2. Bleeding disorders and anticoagulant therapy
  3. Asthma, lung disease, TB
  4. Hepatitis, Kidney Disease, diabetes, corticosteroids
  5. Seizure, pregnancy, implanted prosthesis
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13
Q

What is in social history

A

Health related habits and addictions:

Smoking
Alcohol
Drugs
Exercise
Job
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14
Q

What should family history cover

A
Cancer
HTN
Heart Disease
Diabetes
Blood Disorders
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15
Q

What is in the physical exam

A
  1. Vital signs
  2. Head and Neck
  3. Intraoral Exam
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16
Q

What vital signs are checked

A
BP
Pulse
Resp rate
Temp
Height & Weight
17
Q

What should be noted on the extraoral exam

A
Facial asymmetry
Swelling
Lymphadenopathy
Thyroid
TMD Signs
Other
18
Q

What is to be included on the IOE

A

All positive and negative findings related to the current problem

All other positive hard and soft tissue findings

19
Q

What are the 4 things that should be included in the assessment

A
  1. All pertinent medical/dental clinical and radiographic findings
  2. no need to restate the PMH and clinical exam, just a summary
  3. No need to list all medical and dental clinical findings
  4. ASA Classification
20
Q

Normal healthy patient w/o systemic disease

A

ASA I

21
Q

A patient with mild systemic disease

A

ASA II

22
Q

Patient with severe systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating

A

ASA III

23
Q

A patient with an incapacitating systemic disease that is a constant threat to life

A

ASA IV

24
Q

Morbid patient not expected to survive 24 hours or without an operation

A

ASA V

25
Q

Patient in an emergency operation

A

ASA VI

26
Q

Well controlled type I or type II diabetes

A

ASA II