01 | INTRODUCTION TO ENTREPRENEURSHIP Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origin of the word ‘entrepreneur’?

A

The word ‘entrepreneur’ comes from the French word ‘entreprendre,’ which means ‘to undertake.’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the definition of entrepreneurship?

A

Creating, organizing, and operating a new business venture to generate profit while taking on financial risk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who are entrepreneurs?

A

People who take on the risks and challenges of starting new businesses and introduce new goods, services, or concepts to the market.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are some advantages of owning a business according to Jonathan Scott?

A
  • Ability to work flexible hours
  • Make independent decisions
  • Freedom from obligation to others
  • Complete autonomy and power
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the five essential roles of entrepreneurship in society?

A
  • Employment Creation
  • Economic Development
  • Technological Advancement
  • Market Dynamics
  • Socio-Cultural Changes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is Agripreneurship?

A

Deals with the production and selling of various agricultural goods and inputs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Buyer Entrepreneurship?

A

Involves business individuals who use substantial capital to acquire established companies or merge with smaller businesses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Ecopreneurship?

A

Involves creating a ‘green’ business with opportunities to save the Earth while making a profit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Imitator Entrepreneurship?

A

Creating a business by copying or adapting an existing business concept or successful product or service.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is Intrapreneurship?

A

The act of being an entrepreneur within a company or organization, taking risks and developing new ideas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is Large Business Entrepreneurship?

A

Involves taking calculated risks to develop new market offerings to remain competitive.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Scalable Startup Entrepreneurship?

A

Launching a small-scale enterprise intending to quickly expand and transform into a highly lucrative company.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Small Business Entrepreneurship?

A

Starting a business on a smaller scale, often managed by minimal employees or a one-person team.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Social Entrepreneurship?

A

Innovating and creating novel solutions to address pressing social issues.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Technopreneurship?

A

Combines entrepreneurial skills and technology to solve complex business problems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are Small, Medium, and Micro-sized Enterprises (SMME)?

A

Any business engaged in industry, agribusiness, and services, with specific capital requirements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What are the Capital Requirements of SMME?

A

Micro - Less than 50,000.
Cottage - 50,001 to 500,000
Small - 500,001 to 5,000,000
Medium - 5,000,001 to 20,000,000

18
Q

What are the advantages of Sole Proprietorship?

A
  • Unlimited liability
  • Termination can happen
  • Difficult in reconciling personal or business interests
19
Q

What are the disadvantages of Partnership?

A
  • Unlimited liability
  • Termination can happen
  • Difficult in reconciling personal or business interests
20
Q

What are the advantages of Corporation ownership?

A
  • Limited liability for stockholders
  • Legal entity protected by law
  • Ownership is transferrable
  • Obtaining capital is easier
  • Employee benefits
  • Right to vote for a significant decision
21
Q

What are the disadvantages of Cooperative ownership?

A
  • Limited interest in shares
  • Inequality of profit distribution
  • Pro-poor bias might deviate from the profit orientation
22
Q

What are the core competencies of entrepreneurs?

A
  • Leadership
  • Articulate communication
  • Sociable
  • Adaptable
  • Collaborative
  • Multifaceted
  • Resilient
  • Proactive
  • Innovative
  • Risk-taker
  • Creative
  • Passion
23
Q

What is extrinsic motivation?

A

Motivating individuals to complete a task by offering rewards such as money, gifts, or treats. However, this type of motivation fades away when the reward is absent or not at par with their interest.

24
Q

How does extrinsic motivation fades away?

A

When the reward is absent or not at par with their interest.

25
What is intrinsic motivation?
People do the task at hand because they are passionate about the business.
26
What is the achievement motive in intrinsic motivation?
Have a strong motivation to succeed, achieve greatness, and conquer any difficulties and hurdles in the quest for objectives.
27
What is the Power Motive in Intrinsic Motivation?
The desire for control, influence, and the ability to impact others and change circumstances.
28
What is the affiliation motive in intrinsic motivation?
The act of pursuing, upholding, or revitalizing an emotional connection with others.
29
What are the 4 types of ownership?
- Sole Proprietorship - Partnership - Corporation - Cooperative
30
What is Sole Proprietorship? (Types of Ownership)
it is initiated, organized, owned, and managed by a single person
31
What are the disadvantages of Sole Proprietorship?
- Unlimited personal liability - Limitations in capital - It ends when the owner dies or becomes seriously ill - Limited skills and capabilities
32
What are the disadvantages of Corporation ownership?
- Legal formality and regulations - Costly and time-consuming - Separate taxation - Owner’s potential loss of control in the business
33
What is a Corporation? (Types of ownership)
Exist in contemplation of law; the business has its own identity separate and distinct from stockholders
34
What are the advantages of Cooperative ownership?
- Open and voluntary membership - Democratic control by members - Education is mandated - Cooperation among members - Direct benefits to members and community - Tax privileges
35
What is a Cooperative? (Types of Ownership)
a duly registered group of persons with a common interest to voluntarily join to achieve a lawful social and economic end.
36
What is a Partnership? (Tyoes of Ownership)
two (2) or more partners co-own a business to make a profit
37
What are the advantages of Partnership?
- Pooling of resources - Ability to obtain capital - Incentive for each partner - Limited regulation and taxation
38
What are the disadvantages of Partnership?
- Unlimited liability – solitarily liable - Termination can happen - Difficult in reconciling personal or business interests - Problems in share liquidation
39
What is an Entrepreneurial Motivation?
refers to an entrepreneur's drive to continue engaging in entrepreneurial activities. Entrepreneurial behavior can encompass a variety of actions, such as taking risks, identifying new opportunities, and pursuing innovation (McCreanor, 2023).
40
What are the 2 types of motivation?
Extrinsic Motivation and Intrinsic Motivation
41
What are the 3 categories of Intrinsic Motivation?
- Achievement Motive - Power Motive - Affiliation Motive