01-Introduction to AI

Question 1

What is AI

Answer 1

Creation of software that imitates human behaviors and capabilities

Question 2

Key elements of AI

Answer 2

1. Make decisions based on data and past experience
2. Detect anomalies
3. Interpret visual input
4. Understand written and spoken language
5. Engage in dialogs and conversations

Question 3

Common AI workloads

Answer 3

1. Machine Learning
2. Anomaly Detection
3. Computer Vision
4. Natural Language Processing
5. Conversational AI

Question 4

What platforms does Azure provide for AI

Answer 4

1. Data Storage
2. Compute
3. Services

Question 5

What is Machine Learning

Answer 5

How we “teach” a computer model to make predictions and draw conclusions from data

Question 6

What is Anomaly Detection

Answer 6

Automatic capability to detect ERRORS or UNUSUAL activity in a system

Question 7

What is Computer Vision

Answer 7

VISUAL CAPABILITY of software to interpret the world through cameras, video, and images

Question 8

What is Natural Language Processing

Answer 8

Capability for computer to INTERPRET written or spoken LANGUAGE, and RESPOND in kind

Question 9

What is Conversational AI

Answer 9

Capability of software agent (usually referred to as a BOT) to participate in a CONVERSATION

Question 10

What are three Azure AI-related services

Answer 10

1. Azure MACHINE LEARNING
2. COGNITIVE Services
3. Azure BOT Service

Question 11

What is Azure Machine Learning

Answer 11

Platform to TRAIN, DEPLOY, MANAGE ML Models

Question 12

What are Cognitive Services

Answer 12

SUITE OF SERVICES that developers can use to build AI solutions

Question 13

What is Azure Bot Service

Answer 13

Cloud-based platform to DEVELOP and MANAGE bots.

Question 14

What are Challenges and Risks with AI

Answer 14

1. BIAS
2. ERRORS
3. Data LOSS
4. NOT WORK for everyone
5. MUST TRUST a complex system
6. WHO’S LIABLE for AI-driven decisions?

Question 15

What are Principles of Responsible AI

Answer 15

1. Fairness
2. Reliability and Safety
3. Privacy and Security
4. Inclusiveness
5. Transparency
6. Accountability

Question 16

What services does Azure Machine Learning provide

Answer 16

1. AUTOMATED machine learning
2. Azure Machine Learning DESIGNER
3. Data and compute MANAGEMENT
4. PIPELINES

Question 17

What is Automated Machine Learning

Answer 17

NON-EXPERTS create machine learning model from data in little time

Question 18

What is Azure Machine Learning designer

Answer 18

Graphical interface allows no-code development of machine learning solutions

Question 19

What is Data and Compute Management?

Answer 19

Cloud-based data storage and compute resources that professional data scientists use to RUN DATA EXPERIMENT CODE AT SCALE.

Question 20

Pipeline

Answer 20

Pipelines ORCHESTRATE model TRAINING, DEPLOYMENT and MANAGEMENT tasks.

Used by data scientists, software engineers, and IT operations professionals

Question 21

What is Seeing AI app

Answer 21

Designed for the blind and low vision community to describe nearby PEOPLE, TEXT and OBJECTS

Question 22

Common Computer Vision Tasks

Answer 22

1. IMAGE classification
2. OBJECT detection
3. SEMANTIC segmentation
4. Image ANALYSIS
5. FACE detection, analysis, and recognition
6. OPTICAL character recognition (OCR)

Question 23

What is Image Classification

Answer 23

Classify image based on their CONTENTS

Question 24

What is Object Detection

Answer 24

Classify individual objects within an image and identify their location with a bounding box

Question 25

What is Semantic Segmentation

Answer 25

Advanced machine learning technique in which INDIVIDUAL PIXELS in the image are CLASSIFIED according to the OBJECT to which they belong

Question 26

What is Image Analysis

Answer 26

Combine ML MODELS with ADVANCED IMAGE ANALYSIS techniques to extract information from images. This includes "TAGS" that could help CATALOG the image or even descriptive CAPTIONS that SUMMARIZE the scene shown in the image

Question 27

What are Face detection, analysis, and recognition services?

Answer 27

Specialized form for object detection that LOCATE HUMAN FACES in an image. Can be combined with classification and facial geometry analysis techniques to infer details such as AGE and EMOTIONAL state; and even RECOGNIZE individuals based on their facial features

Question 28

Optical character recognition (OCR)

Answer 28

DETECT and READ text in images. Read text in PHOTOGRAPHS or extract information from scanned DOCUMENTS such as letters, invoices, or forms

Question 29

Cognitive Services to create computer vision solutions

Answer 29

1. Computer Vision 2. Custom Vision 3. Face 4. Form Recognizer

Question 30

Which Cognitive Services create natural language processing solutions

Answer 30

1. Text ANALYTICS 2. TRANSLATOR Text 3. SPEECH 4. Language Understanding Intelligent Service (LUIS)

Question 31

What are two Cognitive Services to create Conversational AI solutions

Answer 31

1. QnA Maker | 2. Azure Bot Service

Question 32

What is Computer Vision Service?

Answer 32

Service that allows you to ANALYZE IMAGES AND VIDEO, and extract DESCRIPTIONS, TAGS, OBJECTS and TEXTS.

Question 33

What is Custom Vision

Answer 33

Service that allows you to train custom image classification and object detection models using your own images

Question 34

What is Face Service?

Answer 34

Service that enables you to build face DETECTION and facial RECOGNITION solutions

Question 35

What is Form Recognizer

Answer 35

Service to EXTRACT information from scanned forms and invoices

Question 36

What is Text Analytics

Answer 36

``` Service to analyze text documents and extract key phrases, detect entities (such as places, dates, and people) and evaluate sentiment (how positive or negative a document is) ```

Question 37

What is Translator Text

Answer 37

Service to translate text between more than 60 languages

Question 38

What is Speech service

Answer 38

Service to RECOGNIZE and SYNTHESIZE speech and to TRANSLATE spoken languages

Question 39

What is Language Understanding Intelligent Service (LUIS)

Answer 39

Service to TRAIN A LANGUAGE MODEL that can understand SPOKEN or TEXT-based COMMANDS.

Question 40

What is QnA Maker

Answer 40

Service enables you to quickly build knowledge base of questions and answers that can form the basis of a dialog between a human and an AI agent.

Question 41

What is Azure Bot Service

Answer 41

Service allows you to create, publish and manage bots. Developers can use Bot Framework to create and manage a bot with Azure Bot Service. They can integrate back-end services like QnA Maker and LUIS, and connect to channels for web chat, email, MS Teams, and others.