01 Graphs Flashcards

1
Q

(fg)-1

A

(fg)-1 = f-1g-1

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2
Q

f f-1 (x)

A

f f-1 (x)=x

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3
Q

Domain D

A

the range given in the qn
Usually x axis

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4
Q

Range

A

Extent of Y axis

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5
Q

() vs []

A

() not inclusive
[] including that value

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6
Q

how to get f-1 from f(x)

A

make x the subject
replace x with f-1

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7
Q

Test for Existence of Functions

A

only if any vertical line x = k, where k is a constant, k ∈ Df
cuts the graph at one and only one point.

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8
Q

Test for inverse functions

A

to check if it is one-to-one
use the horizontal line test
f is one-one if every horizontal line y = k, k ∈ R
cuts the graph at one point.

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9
Q

Relationship between a Functions and its Inverse

A
The point(s) of intersection of g and g<sup>-1 </sup>lie on the line y = x
Function and its Inverse are reflected images of each other in the line y = x
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10
Q

Inverse functions range/domain

A
R<sub>f-1</sub> = D<sub>f</sub>
R<sub>f</sub> = D<sub>f-1</sub>
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11
Q

Test for composite function

A

R1 must be a subset to D2

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12
Q

Domain of composite function gf

A

Dgf = Df

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13
Q

Range of composite function gf

A

take Df domain of first
insert into domain of second Dg
Find Rg range of second
Yea thats the range of composite Rgf woo

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14
Q

f f-1 (x) = f-1 f(x) = x
Inverse composite domain

A

The domain of f-1 f(x) is Df
The domain of ff-1 (x) is Df -1
Domain follows the first function

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15
Q

Finding asymptotes

A

Oblique: Long division if improper frac
Vertical: Let denom be 0
divide coeff of numerator and denominator

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16
Q

Eqn of circles

A

(𝑥 − ℎ) 2+(𝑦 − 𝑘) 2= 𝑟 2 , where 𝑟 ≠ 0

17
Q

Eqn of ellipses

A

(𝑥 − ℎ)2/𝑎2 + (𝑦 − 𝑘)2/𝑏2 = 1

18
Q

Eqn of hyperbola and asymptotes

A

(𝑥 − ℎ)2/𝑎2 - (𝑦 − 𝑘)2/𝑏2 = 1
𝑦 = ± 𝑏/𝑎 (x-h) + k

19
Q

Scaling

A

replace by y/2 to x2
replace by 2y to halve

20
Q

Reflection

A
-y = f(x) flips x axis
y = f(-x) flips y axis
21
Q

Translation

A

y-1 shift by 1 unit positive y direction
y+1 shift 1 unit neg y direction

22
Q

y = F(|x|)

A

Keep all right hand side +x and copy over

23
Q

drawing f(x) to f’(x)

A

horizontal asymptotes become y=0
vertical asymptotes remain

24
Q

f(x) to 1/f(x) drawing

A

asymptotes become x intercepts
x intercepts become asymptotes
max pt to min pt
min pt to max pt
oblique symptotes to horizonal y=0