01 - Flash Cards

1
Q

Secure Facility Plan

A
  • Security plan that addresses all the security needs of an organization and outlines all the security mechanisms
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2
Q

Critical Path Analysis

A
  • It is a systematic method for scheduling a set of project activities and required resources.
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3
Q

Site Selection

A
  • Site selection is to be done in accordance to organization’s security needs.
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4
Q

Facility Design

A
  • Facility is to be designed in accordance with the organization’s security needs.
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5
Q

List Administrative Physical Security Controls

A
  • Facility construction, selection, site management, personnel control and security training.
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6
Q

List Functional Order of Controls

A
  • Deterrence
  • Denial
  • Detection
  • Delay
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7
Q

Equipment Failures

A
  • Equipment failure is inevitable so mean time to fail and mean time to repair are always to be included in security planning.
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8
Q

Wiring Closet

A
  • It is usually small room commonly found in institutional buildings/companies where all network cables are located.
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9
Q

List Elements of a Cable Plant

A
  • Entrance facility
  • Equipment room
  • Backbone distribution system
  • Telecommunications room
  • Horizontal distribution system
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10
Q

Server Rooms/Data Centers

A
  • Protected rooms where critical servers and network devices are stored.
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11
Q

List Some Technical Physical Security Controls

A
  • Smartcards
  • Memory Cards
  • Proximity Readers
  • Intrusion Detection Systems
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12
Q

Smartcards

A
  • ID badges/security passes with an embedded magnetic strip or a chip.
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13
Q

Memory Cards

A
  • Readable cards with a magnetic strip that retain a small amount of data.
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14
Q

Proximity Readers

A
  • Passive device/card worn by an authorized user which can be read without inserting it into a reader device.
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15
Q

Intrusion Detection Systems

A
  • Systems aimed at detecting unauthorized access such as bodyguards, burglar alarms etc.
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16
Q

Access Abuses

A
  • Can happen at every security layer if there are oversights.
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17
Q

Emanation Security

A
  • Physical restrictions used to prevent data from being compromised through signals emanated by a system like electromagnetic radiation.
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18
Q

Faraday Cage

A
  • In the context of security it refers to a type of a room or a building covered by a metal shield in order to protect it from electromagnetic radiation.
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19
Q

White Noise

A
  • In terms of security white noise is defined as emitting false traffic in order to mask the presence of real signal.
20
Q

Control Zone

A
  • Implementation of Faraday’s cage,white noise or their combination in order to protect a particular area.
21
Q

Media Storage Facilities

A
  • Evidence Storage
  • In today’s world of cybercrime is is critical to maintain records of all logs and activity.
22
Q

UPS

A
  • Uninterruptible power supply, a type of rechargeable battery used for sensitive devices in case of power outage.
23
Q

Blackout vs Fault

A
  • Total loss of power vs transient loss of power
24
Q

Surge vs Spike

A
  • Prolonged high voltage vs momentary high voltage
25
Q

Device Noise

A
  • Noise generated by electronic equipment can interfere with the quality of transmission dependent on electromagnetic radiation.
26
Q

List Two Types of Electromagnetic Interference

A
  • Common mode noise
  • Transverse mode noise
27
Q

Water Issues

A
  • Leakages and floods can cause major damage to a facility and data security and have to carefully considered in environmental safety policy outline.
28
Q

List Four Primary Stages of Fire

A
  1. Incipient
  2. Smoke
  3. Fume
  4. Heat
29
Q

Fire Detection System

A
  • Fixed temperature detection
  • Rate of rise detection
  • Flame actuated systems
  • Smoke-actuated systems
30
Q

Water Suppression Systems

A
  • Wet pipe system
  • Dry pipe system
  • Deluge system
  • Preaction system
31
Q

List Some Perimeter Security Controls

A
  • Fences, gates,mantraps
  • Lighting
  • Security guards and dogs
32
Q

List Types of Motion Detectors

A
  • Intrusion Alarms
  • Deterrent Alarms
  • Notification Alarms
  • Local Alarm System
33
Q

List Internal Security Controls

A
  • Keys and locks
  • Badges
  • Motion detectors
34
Q

List Different Types of Motion Detectors

A
  • Infrared
  • Heatbased
  • Wavepatterns
  • Capacitance
  • Photoelectric
  • Passive audio motion detector
35
Q

Intrusion Alarms

A
  • Alarm system designed to detect unauthorized entry/access into a building or other area.
36
Q

Deterrent Alarms

A
  • Alarm systems that engage additional security once triggered.
37
Q

Repeller Alarms

A
  • Alarm system that engages a siren or lights once triggered.
38
Q

Notification Alarms

A
  • Alarm systems that do not warn the attacker but rather send a notification of activity to a guard or the police.
39
Q

Local Alarm System

A
  • Alarm systems that send an audible sound in the radius of 400 feet.
40
Q

Central Station System

A
  • Alarm system that is silent locally but notifies monitoring agencies of an attack.
41
Q

Auxiliary Station

A
  • Alarm systems that notify fire, police and medical service once attack occurs.
42
Q

Regulatory Requirements

A
  • Set of restrictions implemented onto an organization by standard of industry or a legal entity.
43
Q

Static Electricity

A
  • In a setting of low humidity, even non static carpet can lead to electric discharge that may destroy electric equipment.
44
Q

List Three Categories of Controls Enabling Physical Security

A
  • Administrative - site selection, personnel controls…
  • Technical - access control, CCTB…
  • Physical- alarm, guards…
45
Q
A