01 - corneal disease: ulceration Flashcards

1
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

  1. any predilections?
A
  1. none
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2
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

  1. 4 cx?
A
  1. blepharospasm
  2. epiphora
  3. photophobia
  4. head shy: difficult to examine the eye
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3
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

  1. 6 causes?
A
  1. mechanical injuries
  2. entropion (foals)
  3. toxic causes
  4. infectiuos
  5. chemical insult
  6. decreased tear production
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4
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

(dx plan)

  1. what two things should you do?
A
  1. fluoresceine dye staining of cornea

more significant deficit will have bright green uptake at the site

  1. corneal scraping - culture and cyto
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5
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

(therapeutic plan)

  1. what drugs?
  2. remove any mechanical causes
  3. what sx?
A
  1. broad spec abx: essential even if not yet infected

antifungals for mycotic infections

  1. debride and sx -> remove necrotic tissue
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6
Q

(corneal disease: ulceration)

  1. prog?
A
  1. depends how well it is managed, how severe, what bacteria, etc
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