0.1 Flashcards

1
Q

_____, a multidimensional phenomenon that includes ____, _____, _____

A

Sexuality

Feelings
Attitude
Action

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2
Q

Sexuality encompases and gives direction ________, _______, ________, ________ responses throughout life

A

Physical
Emotional
Social
Intellectual

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3
Q

___________ denotes a person’s chromosomal sex.
Male: _____
Female: _____

A

BIOLOGIC GENDER

Male: XY
Female: XX

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4
Q

Inner sense of a person has of being M/F

A

GENDER IDENTITY

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5
Q

M/F behavior a person exhibits

A

GENDER ROLE

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6
Q

_______ ________ _________
- sequence if bodily and emotional changes person is sexually aroused

Includes: ________ & _________

A

Sexual Response Cycle

: Intercourse, Masturbation

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7
Q

Helps identify the cause of any sexual problem

A

Knowing the body’s sexual responses during each cycle

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8
Q

True or False.
Men and women have very different sexual arousal

A

TRUE

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9
Q

______ ______ are highly sensitive body parts due to ________________ which makes you feel excited or aroused when touched

A

EROGENOUS ZONES

lots of nerve endings

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10
Q

3 erogenous zones of women

A

Clitoris, breast, nipple

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11
Q

5 erogenous zones of men

A

Penis, scrotum, anus, chest, nipples

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12
Q

4 erogenous zones of both M/F

A

Mouth, earlobes, neck, inner thighs

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13
Q

4 discrete stages

A
  1. Excitement
  2. Plateau
  3. Orgasm
  4. Resolution
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14
Q

What occurs during EXCITEMENT phase:

A
  • erect nipples
  • penile erection
  • scrotum thickens and elevates
  • rapid HR and increased BP
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15
Q

During excitement, stimultaion includes _________, __________ (sight, sound, emotion, or thought)

A

Physical, Psychological

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16
Q
  • A slow a slow uphill climb just before orgasm
  • Extended time of building pressure increasing tension and heavy breathing
  • spend most of the time during sexual journey
A

PLATEAU

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17
Q

During Plateau,
- penis become _________, the _____ swells
- the ____________ tightens increasing sensation of ________
- ______ draws back into body as tension continues

A

Fully erect
Glans
Outer third of the vagina
Penetration
Clitoris

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18
Q

toward release can be drawn out into hours of enjoyment

A

MOST PLEASURABLE PART OF SEX EXPERIENCE

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19
Q

It is the goal if sexual experience

A

ORGASM

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20
Q

True or false.
Orgasm is the shortest phase of sexual cycle with rhythmic mucle concentration

A

TRUE

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21
Q

_____ is a potent neutral buffer, necessary to prevent _____ from dying in the ______ vaginal environment but also an effective ______

A

Semen
Sperm
Acidic
Lubricant

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22
Q

Vaginal opening _________________ as intercourse progress, encouraging male __________

A

tightens involuntarily
ejaculation

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23
Q

2 types of female orgasm

A

Clitorial
Vaginal

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24
Q

Clitorial includes ________/_________ which represented sexual immaturity

A

Masturbation/noncoital acts

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25
Q

True or False.
Vaginal is an authentic immature form of sexual behavior

A

FALSE
autentic mature form

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26
Q

________ is an erotic area of hightened sensitivity (by _______________, 1950)

Women: __________
Men: __________

A

G-spot
Dr Gratenberg
W: clitoris
M: tip of penis

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27
Q

Stage when the body returns to its normal level of functioning

A

RESOLUTION

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28
Q

True or False.
Some women are capable of rapid return to the orgasm phase with further sex stimulation and experience multiple orgasm

A

TRUE

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29
Q

It refers to lose interest after an orgasm

A

REFRACTORY PERIOD

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30
Q

True or False.
Men does not experience refractory period after orgasm

A

FALSE
Men need refractory period

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31
Q

Types of Sexual Orientation

A
  1. Heterosexuality
  2. Homosexuality
  3. Bisexual
  4. Transexuality
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32
Q

Refers to a person attracted to opposite sex

A

Heterosexuality

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33
Q

A person find fulfillment as member of his/her own sex (____&_______)

A

Homosexuality
Gay & Lesbian

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34
Q

People who achieves sexual satisfaction from both homo and heterosexual relationships

A

BISEXUAL

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35
Q

True or False.
Heterosexuals are at great risks for HIV and STI

A

FALSE
Bisexuals are at great risks for HIV & STI

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36
Q

A person of one biologic gender but feels as if he/she is of the opposite gender. Usually referred to as __________

A

Transexuality
Transgender

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37
Q

Refers to sex change operation

A

Gender Affirmation Surgery

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38
Q

Keeps individual free of infection from sexual contact

A

SAFER SEX PRACTICES

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39
Q

Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA

A. 100% abstinence
B. multiple sex partners
C. Ask sex partners abt sex lifestyle
D. Avoid sex relationships with IV drug users/ prostitutes
E. Inspect sexual partner for any genital discharges or lesions

A

B. Selective of sex partners

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40
Q

Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA

A. The use of condom is the best protection against pregnancy

B. Using two condoms at the same time is safer than using one

C. Check intactness of condom before using by inflating

D. Use condoms before erection

A

A. The use of condom is the best protection against infection

B. Protect condom from excessive heat rubber reacts to heat. Prevent friction

C. DO NOT inflate condom before use

D. Condoms should be fitted over the erect penis with a space with a space left at the end

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41
Q

Which of the ff is not a safer sex practices? SATA

A. Void immediately after sex
B. Use lubricants for anal penetration
C. Do not engage in oral-penile sex
D. Do not share sexual aids such as vibrators

A

All are safer sex practices

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42
Q

7 Types of Sexual Expression

A
  1. Sexual Abstinence
  2. Masturbation
  3. Erotic Stimulation
  4. Fetishism
  5. Transvestism
  6. Voyeurism
  7. Sadomasochism
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43
Q

A separation from sexual activity. A means of giving or receiving love other than through sexual expression

A

Celibacy/ Sexual Abstinence

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44
Q

Most effective way to prevent pregnancy or STIs

A

Sexual Abstinence

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45
Q

Refers to self-stimulation for erotic pleasure

A

Masturbation

46
Q

True or False.
Women may find masturbation to orgasm the most satisfying sexual expression

A

TRUE

47
Q

Uses visual stimulation

A

Erotic stimulation

48
Q

_________ is sexuak arousal to objects, situations, or individuals. It is the most common form of ___________

A

Paraphilia
Fetishism

49
Q

_________, the individual dresses the clothes of the opposite sex. _________ is a form of fetishism.

A

Transvestism, Transvestite

50
Q

Obtaining sexual arousal by looking at another person’s body

A

Voyeurism

51
Q

Is a crime that includes elements of voyeurism and is illegal

A

Stalking

52
Q

__________
- involves inflicting pain (_____) or receiving pain (______) to achieve sexual satisfaction

A

Sadomasochism
Sadism
Masochism

53
Q

4 Additional types of sexual expression

A
  • Exhibition
  • Obscene phone calling
  • Bestiality
  • Pedophilia
54
Q

Revealing one’s genitalia in public

A

Exhibition

55
Q

Sexual relations between a human being and a lower animal

A

Bestiality

56
Q

Individual is interested in sexual encounters with children

A

Pedophilia

57
Q

Unwanted, repeated sexual advances, remark, or behavior toward another that is offensive to receipient or interferes with job or school performance

A

SEXUAL HARASSMENT

58
Q

True or False.

Harassment can involve a job superior demanding sexual favors from an employee. Nurses should report such behavior to keep their workplace free of this type of strain.

A

TRUE

59
Q

6 Disorders of Sexual Functioning

A
  • Failure to achieve orgasm
  • Erective dysfunction
  • Premature ejaculation
  • Persisteny sexual arousal syndrome
  • Vaginismus
  • Dyspareunia
60
Q

Failure to achieve orgasm can be caused of:

A
  • poor sexual technique
  • concentrating hard on achievement
  • negative attitude towards sexual relationship
61
Q

__________ (__________) is the inability of a man to produce or maintain an erection long enough for ____________ or _________________

A

Erectile dysfunction
Impotence
Penetration
Partner satisfaction

62
Q

Refers to ejaculation before sexual partner’s satisfaction has been achieved

A

Premature Ejaculation

63
Q

_____________ (PSAS) is when excessive and unrelenting sexual arousal in the absence of desire. Occurs in women

A

Persistent Sexual Arousal Syndrome

64
Q

____________
- _______________ of the muscle at the vaginal outlet when coitus is attempted, inhibits ____________. May happen to women.

A

Vaginismus
Involuntary contractions
Penile penetration

65
Q
  • a person may feel pain during coitus

Causes:

A

Dyspareunia

  • endometritis
  • vaginal infection
  • hormonal changez (menopause, vaginal drying)
66
Q

Are individuals with special concerns concerning reproductive health

A

Individuals with unique needs

67
Q

True or False.
Physically challenged individuals have less sexual desires than others

A

FALSE
have the same

68
Q

True or False.
Individuals with a disability have difficulty of sexual identity and sexual fulfillment

A

TRUE

69
Q

Disability of Males

A

With upper spine injury - difficulty of erection and ejaculation

70
Q

Disability of Females

A

Cannot experience orgasm but are able to conceive and have children

71
Q

People with hypoactive sexual desire (causes)

A
  1. Side effect of medicines
  2. Chronic illness (pulmonary disorders)
  3. Frequent pain and discomfort
  4. Obese men and women (difficulty of achieving deep penetration)
  5. STI (genital herpes)
  6. Perimenopause
72
Q

Factors Influencing Sexuality

A
  1. Family
  2. Culture
  3. Religion
  4. Personal expectation
73
Q

Reasons why nit every nurse will be comfortable discussing sex with every patient

A

Culture, age, gender, and personal characteristic

74
Q

True or False.
It is the nurse’s responsibility to ensure that someone introduces the topic with the client

A

TRUE

75
Q

Failure to achieve a successful pregnancy after more of ___________________ for ________

A

Infertility
Regular unprotected intercourse
12 months

76
Q

Infertility has a profound __________, __________, & ___________ impact on both the affected couple and society

A

Emotional
Psychologic
Economic

77
Q

Term applied when there is an absolute factor preventing reproduction

A

Sterility

78
Q
  • also reffered to as infertility
  • used to describe a couple having dificulty conceiving because both partners have reduced fertility
A

Subfertility

79
Q

Couples who have been unable to conceive after one or more successful pregnancy

A

Secondary Infertility

80
Q

Perceived factors r/t the rise of infertility

A

deferring of marriage and then the desire to have a family shortly after marriage
— increase on assisted reproduction techniques
— increase in availability and use of infertility service
increase in insurance coverage of some socioeconomic groups for diagnosis of & of treatment for infertility
increase number of childless women over 35 years seeking medical attention for infertility

81
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Female

Favorable cervical mucosa

A

Cervicitis
Use of coital lubricants

82
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Female

Clear passage between cervix and tubes

A

Myomata
Polyps
Endometriosis
DES (diethylsylbestrol)

83
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Female

Patent tubes and normal motility

A

PID
IUD
STIs
Neoplasm
Ectopic pregnancy

84
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Female

Endotrial preparation

A

Anovulation
Uterine infection

85
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Female

Ovulation and release of ova

A

Polycystic Ovarian Disease
Pituitary tumor

86
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Male

Normal semen analysis

A

Abnormalities in sperm/semen
Cocaine

87
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Male

Unobstructed genital tract

A

Infections
Tumors
Vasectomy
Strictures

88
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Male

Normal genital tract secretions

A

Infection
Autoimmunity to semen
Tumors

89
Q

Possible causes of infertility: Male

Ejaculate deposited at the cervix

A

Premature ejaculation
Hypospadias
Obesity (inhibiting adequate penetration)

90
Q

_______, ________, & ________ are known to be transmitted through sexual contact including ________, ________, & ________

A

Bacteria, viruses, parasites
Vaginal, anal, oral sex

91
Q

Can be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy and breastfeeding

A

STI

92
Q

4 curable STIs

A

Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia
Trichomonias

93
Q

4 uncurable STIs

A

Hepa B
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
HIV
Human papillomavirus (HPV)

94
Q

Prevention of STIs

A
  1. Safe and highly effective vaccines are available for 2 viral STIs: Hepa B and HPV
  2. Adult voluntary medical male circumcision
  3. Microbicides
  4. Partner treatment
95
Q

Infects the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract, including the cervix, uterus, & fallopian tubes in women, & the urethra in women and men

Oldest known STDs

A

Gonorrhea

96
Q

Gonorrhea is caused by

A

Neisseria Gonorrhea Bacterium

97
Q

Men with gonorrhea may have ______ discharge from the penis accompanied by ________ & ________

A

Yellowish
Itching and burning

98
Q

S/Sx of Gonorrhea (F)

A

— abdominal pain or pain with intercourse
— vaginal discharge and bleeding

99
Q

S/Sx of Gonorrhea (M)

A

— Infected kidneys
— urinary tract infection
— burning sensation with urination
— inflammation of the penile
— swollen testicles
— discharge from the penis

100
Q

Treatment.
CDC now recommends a single ________ ____ __________

A

500 mg
IM
Ceftriaxone

101
Q

Treatment.
Although medication will stop the infection, it will ______________________ done by the disease

A

Not repair any permanent damage

102
Q

Treatment.
_____________ needed 7-14 days after treatment

A

Test-of-cure

103
Q

Treatment.
If a person has been diagnosed and treated for gonorrhea, he/she should tell all recent ________, or _________

A

Vaginal or oral

104
Q

Disproportionately common rising among men who have sex with men and among persons who use cocaine or other ilicit drugs

A

Syphilis

105
Q

Name “syphilis” was coined by _______________. In 1530, he published a poem _______________

A

Heironymus Fracadtorins (Girolamo Fracastoro)

Syphilis or the French Disease

106
Q

In 1546 to write “_________”, a _______________________________

A

“On Contagion”
Landmark in the history of infections disease

107
Q

Goal of Healthy People 2030

A

Reduce sexually transmitted infections and their complication and improve access to quality STI care

108
Q

Focuses on _________ & ___________ STIs, including _____, & on ___________ the _______ and ____________ of people who have them

A

Preventing and treating
HIV
improving
health and wellbeing

109
Q

_______, ________, & _______ are at higher risk of getting STIs, may be risk of getting HIV. Promoting behaviors like ___________ can help preveng

A

Adolescents, young adults, & MSM
Condom use

110
Q

Strategies to increase ________ and _________ for STIs and help people with STIs get treatment, improving their health and making it less likely that STIs wilk spread to others

A

Screening, testing

111
Q

True or False.
Getting yreated for an STI other than HIV can help prevent complication from the STI but doesn’t prevent HIV from spreading

A

TRUE