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Indonesian Vocabulary > 01-01 > Flashcards

01-01 Flashcards

1
Q

bahasa

A

Sprache

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2
Q

bahasa Indonesia

A

Indonesische Sprache

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3
Q

pelajaran

A

Unterricht, Lektion

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4
Q

belajar

A

lernen

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5
Q

mari

A

lass(t) uns, auf`!, los!, nun denn!

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6
Q

kita

A

wir, uns, man

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7
Q

selamat (…)

A

Segen, Wohlergehen, Gratulieren

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8
Q

selamat pagi

A

Guten Morgen! (nach Mitternacht bis ca. 11 Uhr morgens)

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9
Q

selamat siang

A

Guten Mittag! (von 11 Uhr bis ca. 15 Uhr)

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10
Q

selamat sore

A

Guten Nachmittag! (von 15 Uhr bis Sonnenuntergang)

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11
Q

selamat malam

A

Guten Abend! (nach Sonnenuntergang, zur Begrüssung)

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12
Q

selamat tidur

A

Gute Nachte! (wörtlich: Gutes Schlafen, zur Verabschiedung abends/nachts)

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13
Q

selamat datang

A

Willkomen

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14
Q

selamat jalan

A

Gute Reise

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15
Q

hati-hati ya

A

Sei vorsichtig

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16
Q

selamat tinggal

A

Auf Wiedersehen (wörtl. Gutes Zurückbleiben, wenn man selber weggeht/-fährt)

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17
Q

sampai bertemu lagi

A

Auf Wiedersehen (wörtl. Bis (wir uns) treffen wieder)

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18
Q

sampai jumpa lagi

A

Auf Wiedersehen (wörtl. Bis (wir uns) treffen wieder)

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19
Q

selamat belajar

A

Gutes Lernen

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20
Q

apa kabar?

A

Wie geht es? (wörtl. Wie ist der Bericht?)

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21
Q

kabar baik

A

Es geht mir gut.

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22
Q

baik

A

gut

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23
Q

kasih

A

geben

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24
Q

terima kasih

A

Danke (wörtl. nehmen geben

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25
Q

sama-sama

A

Bitte (wört. Das Gleiche)

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26
Q

terima kasih kembali

A

Danke ebenfalls (wörtl. Nehmen geben kommt zurück)

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27
Q

kembali

A

ebenfalls; zurück; zurückfahren; zurückgehen

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28
Q

laki-laki, lelaki

A

Mann, männlich

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29
Q

perempuan

A

Frau, weiblich

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30
Q

dan

A

und

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31
Q

ini

A

dies, diese, dieser, dieses

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32
Q

itu

A

jene, jener, jenes

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33
Q

ibu, bu

A

Mutter

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34
Q

bapak, pak

A

Vater

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35
Q

ia, dia

A

er, sie, es

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36
Q

atau

A

oder

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37
Q

apa?

A

was?

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38
Q

(ini) apa (itu)?

A

(dieses) oder (jenes)?

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39
Q

apa?

A

leitet eine Frage ein

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40
Q

ya

A

ja

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41
Q

tidak

A

nein, nicht (Verben, Adjektive)

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42
Q

bukan

A

nein, nicht (Nomen, Eigenschaften, Farben)

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43
Q

orang

A

Mensch

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44
Q

dewasa

A

erwachsen, Erwachsene(r)

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45
Q

anak

A

Kind

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46
Q

panas

A

heiss

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47
Q

jalan

A

Strasse, gehen

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48
Q

becak

A

Dreirad-Fahrradtaxi

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49
Q

kecil

A

klein

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50
Q

goreng

A

braten

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51
Q

musik

A

Musik

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52
Q

lagu

A

Lied

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53
Q

jawab

A

antworten

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54
Q

cocok

A

passend

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55
Q

cuaca

A

Wetter

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56
Q

domba

A

Schaf

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57
Q

daftar

A

Liste

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58
Q

daftar isi

A

Inhaltsverzeichnis

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59
Q

isi

A

Inhalt, Füllung

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60
Q

foto

A

Foto

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61
Q

gigi

A

Zahn

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62
Q

gadis

A

Mädchen

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63
Q

mahal

A

teuer

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64
Q

tahun

A

Jahr

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65
Q

rajin

A

fleissig

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66
Q

jadi

A

werden, aber auch: also

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67
Q

kakak

A

älterer Bruder / ältere Schwester

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68
Q

lampu

69
Q

nama

70
Q

paman, om

71
Q

nenek

A

Grossmutter

72
Q

miskin

73
Q

lapar

A

hungrig, Hunger haben

74
Q

cukup

A

genügend, ziemlich, ausreichend

75
Q

pintar

A

gescheit, klug, wissend, geschickt

76
Q

besar, gede

77
Q

sepupu

A

Cousin, Cousine

78
Q

isteri

79
Q

tangan

80
Q

warna

81
Q

kawan

A

Freund, Kollege (Sumatra, Java, Malaysia)

82
Q

saya, aku

83
Q

punya

84
Q

senang

A

froh (sein), etwas gerne machen

85
Q

tinggi

86
Q

mangga

87
Q

satu

A

ein, eins, eines

88
Q

banyak

A

viel, viele, vieles

89
Q

semua

90
Q

ada

A

es hat, es gibt, sich befinden

91
Q

mereka

92
Q

buku

93
Q

juga

94
Q

adalah

95
Q

keluarga

96
Q

keluarga besar

A

Grossfamilie

97
Q

-nya

A

Genitivpartikel

98
Q

suami

99
Q

dua

100
Q

tiga

101
Q

empat

102
Q

lima

103
Q

enam

104
Q

cucu

105
Q

panggil

A

rufen, nennen, ansprechen

106
Q

adik

A

jüngerer Bruder, jüngere Schwester

107
Q

kakek

A

Grossvater

108
Q

bibi, tante

109
Q

tua

A

alt, in Verbindung mit Farben: dunkel

110
Q

muda

A

jung, in Verbindung mit Farben: hell

111
Q

orang tua

112
Q

pakai, memakai

A

verwenden, oft übersetzt als “mit”

113
Q

gelar, titel

114
Q

latihan

115
Q

abang, bang

A

älterer Bruder ( Anrede für Strassenverkäufer)

116
Q

Mbak

A

Anrede für (junge) Frauen (bspw. Verkäuferin)

117
Q

Mas

A

Anrede für (junge) Männer (bspw. Kellner)

118
Q

kadang-kadang

119
Q

tahu

120
Q

boleh

A

dürfen, als Antwort auf eine Frage auch: “OK!”

121
Q

tanya

122
Q

saja, aja

A

nur, einfach

123
Q

makan

124
Q

nasi

A

Reis (bereits zubereitet)

125
Q

sakit

126
Q

murid

A

SchülerIn

127
Q

kaya

128
Q

sombong

A

eingebildet, hochmütig, überheblich

129
Q

suka

A

mögen, etwas oft tun/sein

130
Q

es krim

A

Eis (Glace)

131
Q

selamat makan

A

Guten Appetit

132
Q

selamat minum

133
Q

hati-hati

A

Vorsicht!, Achtung!

134
Q

gula

135
Q

gula-gula

A

Süssigkeiten

136
Q

kura-kura

A

Schildkröte

137
Q

kupu-kupu

A

Schmetterling

138
Q

guru

139
Q

minum

140
Q

gendut

A

dick, fett

141
Q

noch (eines), nochmals, gerade, gegenwärtig

142
Q

masih

A

noch (immer)

143
Q

agak

144
Q

teh

145
Q

hangat

A

herzlich, eigentlich: warm

146
Q

mau

A

wollen, möchten, werden; aber auch: (jetzt dann gleich) werden

147
Q

bisa

A

können, es geht/klappt/ist möglich

148
Q

putih

149
Q

hitam

150
Q

resmi

A

öffentlich, offiziell

151
Q

gaul

A

Umgang, umgangs-, “cool”

152
Q

hari

153
Q

sehari-hari

A

alltäglich, gewöhnlich

154
Q

dari

155
Q

dari mana?

156
Q

ke

A

nach, bis zu(m)

157
Q

ke mana?

158
Q

rumah

159
Q

jalan-jalan

160
Q

kata

161
Q

sekolah

162
Q

tetapi, tapi

163
Q

tidur

164
Q

kenal

165
Q

bertemu, jumpa

166
Q

kenalan

A

kennen lernen (“darf ich mich vorstellen?), auch: der/die Bekannte

167
Q

siapa?

A

wer? (“Wer ist dein Name?” für Personen)

168
Q

kamu

Indonesian Vocabulary (2 decks)

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