001-100, Character\Pinyin vs English Flashcards
的 de/di2/di4
(possessive particle)/of, really and truly, aim/clear
一 yi1
one/1/single/a(n)
是 shi4
is/are/am/yes/to be
不 bu4/bu2
(negative prefix)/not/no
了 le/liao3/liao4
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker), to know/to understand/to know, clear, look afar from a high place
在 zai4
(located) at/in/exist
人 ren2
man/person/people
有 you3
to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be
我 wo3
I/me/myself
他 ta1
he/him
这 zhe4/zhei4
this/these, this/these/(sometimes used before a measure word, especially in Beijing)
个 ge4
(a measure word)/individual
们 men
(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)
中 zhong1/zhong4
within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese, hit (the mark)
来 lai2
to come
上 shang4
on/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up
大 da4/dai4
big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest, doctor
为 wei2/wei4
act as/take…to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become, because of/for/to
和 he2/he4/huo2/huo4
and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union, cap (a poem)/respond in singing, soft/warm, mix together/to blend
国 guo2
country/state/nation
地 de/di4
(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly, earth/ground/field/place/land
到 dao4
to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive
以 yi3
to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)
说 shui4/shuo1
persuade (politically), to speak/to say
时 shi2
o’clock/time/when/hour/season/period
要 yao1/yao4
demand/ask/request/coerce, important/vital/to want/to be going to/must
就 jiu4
at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake
出 chu1
to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to occur/to happen/(a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
会 hui4/kuai4
can/be possible/be able to/to assemble/to meet/to gather/to see/union/group/association, to balance an account/accounting
可 ke3
can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)
也 ye3
also/too
你 ni3
you
对 dui4
couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right
生 sheng1
to be born/to give birth/life/to grow
能 neng2
can/may/capable/energy/able
而 er2
and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)
子 zi3/zi
11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing, (noun suff.)
那 na3/na4/nei4
how/which, that/those, that/those/(sometimes used before a measure word, especially in Beijing)
得 de2/de/dei3
obtain/get/gain/proper/suitable/proud/contented/allow/permit/ready/finished, a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility, to have to/must/ought to/to need to
于 yu2
(surname), in/at/to/from/by/than/out of
着 zhao1/zhao2/zhe/zhu4/zhuo2
catch/receive/suffer, part. indicates the successful result of a verb/to touch/to come in contact with/to feel/to be affected by/to catch fire/to fall asleep/to burn, -ing part. (indicates an action in progress)/part. coverb-forming after some verbs, to make known/to show/to prove/to write/book/outstanding, to wear (clothes)/to contact/to use/to apply
下 xia4
under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to decline/to go down/latter
自 zi4
from/self/oneself/since
之 zhi1
(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it
年 nian2
year
过 guo4
(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-
发 fa1/fa4
to send out/to show (one’s feeling)/to issue/to develop, hair
后 hou4
empress/queen/surname, back/behind/rear/afterwards/after/later
作 zuo4
to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make
里 li3
inside/internal/interior, village/within/inside, Chinese mile/neighborhood/li, a Chinese unit of length = one-half kilometer/hometown
用 yong4
to use
道 dao4
direction/way/method/road/path/principle/truth/reason/skill/method/Tao (of Taoism)/a measure word/to say/to speak/to talk
行 hang2/xing2/xing4
a row/profession/professional, all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do, behavior/conduct
所 suo3
actually/place
然 ran2
correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly
家 jia1
furniture/tool, -ist/-er/-ian/home/family/a person engaged in a certain art or profession
种 zhong3/zhong4
kind/type/race/breed/seed/species (taxonomy), to plant/to cultivate
事 shi4
matter/thing/item/work/affair
成 cheng2/cheng4
finish/complete/accomplish/become/turn into/win/succeed/one tenth, finish/complete/accomplish/become/turn into/win/succeed/one tenth
方 fang1
square/quadrilateral/direction/just
多 duo1
many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-
经 jing1
classics/sacred book/pass through/to undergo/scripture
么 ma/me/yao1
(interrog. part.), (interrog. suff.), one on dice/small
去 qu4
to go/to leave/to remove
法 fa3
law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)
学 xue2
learn/study/science/-ology
如 ru2
as (if)/such as
都 dou1/du1
all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already, (surname)/metropolis/capital city
同 tong2
like/same/similar/together/alike/with
现 xian4
appear/present/now/existing/current
当 dang1/dang4
to be/to act as/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at, at or in the very same…/to pawn/suitable/adequate/fitting/proper/replace/represent
没 mei2/mo4
(negative prefix for verbs)/have not/not, drowned/to end/to die/to inundate
动 dong4
to use/to act/to move/to change
面 mian4
fade/side/surface/aspect/top/face/flour/noodles, flour/noodles
起 qi3
to rise/to raise/to get up
看 kan1/kan4
to look after/to take care of/to watch/to guard, it depends/think/to see/to look at
定 ding4
to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order
天 tian1
day/sky/heaven
分 fen1/fen4
to divide/minute/(a measure word)/(a unit of length = 0.33 centimeter), part
还 hai2/huan2/huan4
also/in addition/more/still/else/still/yet/(not) yet, (surname)/pay back/return
进 jin4
advance/enter/to come in
好 hao3/hao4
good/well, be fond of
小 xiao3
small/tiny/few/young
部 bu4
ministry/department/section/part/division/troops/board/(a measure word)/(a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)
其 qi2
his/her/its/theirs/that/such/it (refers to sth preceding it)
些 xie1
some/few/several/(a measure word)
主 zhu3
to own/to host/master/lord/primary
样 yang4
manner/pattern/way/appearance/shape
理 li3
reason/logic/science/inner principle or structure
心 xin1
heart/mind
她 ta1
she
本 ben3
roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(a measure word)
前 qian2
before/in front/ago/former/previous/earlier/front
开 kai1
open/operate (vehicle)/start
但 dan4
but/yet/however/only/merely/still
因 yin1
cause/reason/because
只 qi2/zhi1/zhi3
earth-spirit/peace, (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.)/single/only, M for one of a pair, only/merely/just/but, but/only
从 cong1/cong2/zong4
lax/yielding/unhurried, from/obey/observe/follow, second cousin
想 xiang3
to think/to believe/to suppose/to wish/to want/to miss
实 shi2
real/true/honest/really/solid
