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Chinese Words by Frequency > 001-100, Character\Pinyin vs English > Flashcards

001-100, Character\Pinyin vs English Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

的 de/di2/di4

A

(possessive particle)/of, really and truly, aim/clear

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2
Q

一 yi1

A

one/1/single/a(n)

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3
Q

是 shi4

A

is/are/am/yes/to be

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4
Q

不 bu4/bu2

A

(negative prefix)/not/no

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5
Q

了 le/liao3/liao4

A

(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)/(completed action marker), to know/to understand/to know, clear, look afar from a high place

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6
Q

在 zai4

A

(located) at/in/exist

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7
Q

人 ren2

A

man/person/people

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8
Q

有 you3

A

to have/there is/there are/to exist/to be

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9
Q

我 wo3

A

I/me/myself

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10
Q

他 ta1

A

he/him

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11
Q

这 zhe4/zhei4

A

this/these, this/these/(sometimes used before a measure word, especially in Beijing)

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12
Q

个 ge4

A

(a measure word)/individual

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13
Q

们 men

A

(plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns)

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14
Q

中 zhong1/zhong4

A

within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/during/China/Chinese, hit (the mark)

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15
Q

来 lai2

A

to come

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16
Q

上 shang4

A

on/on top/upon/first (of two parts)/previous or last (week, etc.)/upper/higher/above/previous/to climb/to go into/above/to go up

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17
Q

大 da4/dai4

A

big/huge/large/major/great/wide/deep/oldest/eldest, doctor

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18
Q

为 wei2/wei4

A

act as/take…to be/to be/to do/to serve as/to become, because of/for/to

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19
Q

和 he2/he4/huo2/huo4

A

and/together with/with/peace/harmony/union, cap (a poem)/respond in singing, soft/warm, mix together/to blend

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20
Q

国 guo2

A

country/state/nation

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21
Q

地 de/di4

A

(subor. part. adverbial)/-ly, earth/ground/field/place/land

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22
Q

到 dao4

A

to (a place)/until (a time)/up to/to go/to arrive

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23
Q

以 yi3

A

to use/according to/so as to/in order to/by/with/because/Israel (abbrev.)

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24
Q

说 shui4/shuo1

A

persuade (politically), to speak/to say

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25
Q

时 shi2

A

o’clock/time/when/hour/season/period

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26
Q

要 yao1/yao4

A

demand/ask/request/coerce, important/vital/to want/to be going to/must

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27
Q

就 jiu4

A

at once/then/right away/only/(emphasis)/to approach/to move towards/to undertake

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28
Q

出 chu1

A

to go out/to come out/to occur/to produce/to go beyond/to rise/to put forth/to occur/to happen/(a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)

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29
Q

会 hui4/kuai4

A

can/be possible/be able to/to assemble/to meet/to gather/to see/union/group/association, to balance an account/accounting

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30
Q

可 ke3

A

can/may/able to/certain(ly)/to suit/(particle used for emphasis)

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31
Q

也 ye3

A

also/too

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32
Q

你 ni3

A

you

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33
Q

对 dui4

A

couple/pair/to be opposite/to oppose/to face/for/to/correct (answer)/to answer/to reply/to direct (towards sth)/right

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34
Q

生 sheng1

A

to be born/to give birth/life/to grow

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35
Q

能 neng2

A

can/may/capable/energy/able

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36
Q

而 er2

A

and/as well as/but (not)/yet (not)/(shows causal relation)/(shows change of state)/(shows contrast)

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37
Q

子 zi3/zi

A

11 p.m.-1 a.m./1st earthly branch/child/midnight/son/child/seed/egg/small thing, (noun suff.)

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38
Q

那 na3/na4/nei4

A

how/which, that/those, that/those/(sometimes used before a measure word, especially in Beijing)

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39
Q

得 de2/de/dei3

A

obtain/get/gain/proper/suitable/proud/contented/allow/permit/ready/finished, a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect/degree or possibility, to have to/must/ought to/to need to

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40
Q

于 yu2

A

(surname), in/at/to/from/by/than/out of

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41
Q

着 zhao1/zhao2/zhe/zhu4/zhuo2

A

catch/receive/suffer, part. indicates the successful result of a verb/to touch/to come in contact with/to feel/to be affected by/to catch fire/to fall asleep/to burn, -ing part. (indicates an action in progress)/part. coverb-forming after some verbs, to make known/to show/to prove/to write/book/outstanding, to wear (clothes)/to contact/to use/to apply

42
Q

下 xia4

A

under/second (of two parts)/next (week, etc.)/lower/below/underneath/down(wards)/to decline/to go down/latter

43
Q

自 zi4

A

from/self/oneself/since

44
Q

之 zhi1

A

(literary equivalent of 的)/(subor. part.)/him/her/it

45
Q

年 nian2

A

year

46
Q

过 guo4

A

(experienced action marker)/to cross/to go over/to pass (time)/to celebrate (a holiday)/to live/to get along/(surname)/excessively/too-

47
Q

发 fa1/fa4

A

to send out/to show (one’s feeling)/to issue/to develop, hair

48
Q

后 hou4

A

empress/queen/surname, back/behind/rear/afterwards/after/later

49
Q

作 zuo4

A

to regard as/to take (somebody) for/to do/to make

50
Q

里 li3

A

inside/internal/interior, village/within/inside, Chinese mile/neighborhood/li, a Chinese unit of length = one-half kilometer/hometown

51
Q

用 yong4

A

to use

52
Q

道 dao4

A

direction/way/method/road/path/principle/truth/reason/skill/method/Tao (of Taoism)/a measure word/to say/to speak/to talk

53
Q

行 hang2/xing2/xing4

A

a row/profession/professional, all right/capable/competent/OK/okay/to go/to do/to travel/temporary/to walk/to go/will do, behavior/conduct

54
Q

所 suo3

A

actually/place

55
Q

然 ran2

A

correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly

56
Q

家 jia1

A

furniture/tool, -ist/-er/-ian/home/family/a person engaged in a certain art or profession

57
Q

种 zhong3/zhong4

A

kind/type/race/breed/seed/species (taxonomy), to plant/to cultivate

58
Q

事 shi4

A

matter/thing/item/work/affair

59
Q

成 cheng2/cheng4

A

finish/complete/accomplish/become/turn into/win/succeed/one tenth, finish/complete/accomplish/become/turn into/win/succeed/one tenth

60
Q

方 fang1

A

square/quadrilateral/direction/just

61
Q

多 duo1

A

many/much/a lot of/numerous/multi-

62
Q

经 jing1

A

classics/sacred book/pass through/to undergo/scripture

63
Q

么 ma/me/yao1

A

(interrog. part.), (interrog. suff.), one on dice/small

64
Q

去 qu4

A

to go/to leave/to remove

65
Q

法 fa3

A

law/method/way/Buddhist teaching/Legalist/France (abbrev.)

66
Q

学 xue2

A

learn/study/science/-ology

67
Q

如 ru2

A

as (if)/such as

68
Q

都 dou1/du1

A

all/both (if two things are involved)/entirely (due to)each/even/already, (surname)/metropolis/capital city

69
Q

同 tong2

A

like/same/similar/together/alike/with

70
Q

现 xian4

A

appear/present/now/existing/current

71
Q

当 dang1/dang4

A

to be/to act as/manage/withstand/when/during/ought/should/match equally/equal/same/obstruct/just at (a time or place)/on the spot/right/just at, at or in the very same…/to pawn/suitable/adequate/fitting/proper/replace/represent

72
Q

没 mei2/mo4

A

(negative prefix for verbs)/have not/not, drowned/to end/to die/to inundate

73
Q

动 dong4

A

to use/to act/to move/to change

74
Q

面 mian4

A

fade/side/surface/aspect/top/face/flour/noodles, flour/noodles

75
Q

起 qi3

A

to rise/to raise/to get up

76
Q

看 kan1/kan4

A

to look after/to take care of/to watch/to guard, it depends/think/to see/to look at

77
Q

定 ding4

A

to set/to fix/to determine/to decide/to order

78
Q

天 tian1

A

day/sky/heaven

79
Q

分 fen1/fen4

A

to divide/minute/(a measure word)/(a unit of length = 0.33 centimeter), part

80
Q

还 hai2/huan2/huan4

A

also/in addition/more/still/else/still/yet/(not) yet, (surname)/pay back/return

81
Q

进 jin4

A

advance/enter/to come in

82
Q

好 hao3/hao4

A

good/well, be fond of

83
Q

小 xiao3

A

small/tiny/few/young

84
Q

部 bu4

A

ministry/department/section/part/division/troops/board/(a measure word)/(a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)

85
Q

其 qi2

A

his/her/its/theirs/that/such/it (refers to sth preceding it)

86
Q

些 xie1

A

some/few/several/(a measure word)

87
Q

主 zhu3

A

to own/to host/master/lord/primary

88
Q

样 yang4

A

manner/pattern/way/appearance/shape

89
Q

理 li3

A

reason/logic/science/inner principle or structure

90
Q

心 xin1

A

heart/mind

91
Q

她 ta1

A

she

92
Q

本 ben3

A

roots or stems of plants/origin/source/this/the current/root/foundation/basis/(a measure word)

93
Q

前 qian2

A

before/in front/ago/former/previous/earlier/front

94
Q

开 kai1

A

open/operate (vehicle)/start

95
Q

但 dan4

A

but/yet/however/only/merely/still

96
Q

因 yin1

A

cause/reason/because

97
Q

只 qi2/zhi1/zhi3

A

earth-spirit/peace, (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.)/single/only, M for one of a pair, only/merely/just/but, but/only

98
Q

从 cong1/cong2/zong4

A

lax/yielding/unhurried, from/obey/observe/follow, second cousin

99
Q

想 xiang3

A

to think/to believe/to suppose/to wish/to want/to miss

100
Q

实 shi2

A

real/true/honest/really/solid

Chinese Words by Frequency (10 decks)

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