. Flashcards
urbanisation
rise in the percentage of people living in urban areas to rural areas
million city
any city with population over a million
magacities
have over 10 million people
world cities have
urban primacy
-importance & influence bigger than size suggests
(london)
net growth
number left after subtracting those leaving from those arriving
de industrialisation
closure of industries
why did new york grow?
harbour enabled it to trade successfully with europe
suburbanisation (new york)
- subway & railway expanded
- road bridges
—> huge effect on ny population
re urbanisation
attract people to cities
counter urbanisation
people leaving cities
re urbanisation of new york
- economy created employment
- closure of docks & industries created space for regeneration
- city is safer (zero tolerance for crime)
counter urbanisation of new york
‘white flight’
- white second generation moved out
- left behind poorer migrant communities
CBD
finance, admin offices, retail and government building
inner city
older housing, industries & brownfield sites
suburbs
large housing with gardens