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Question 1

Primary sex characteristics

Answer 1

• ovaries develop

- enlargement of testes

Question 2

Endocrine system 5 hormones

Answer 2

1. Growth hormone
2. Thyroid stimulating
3. Follicle stimulating
4. Lutenis hormone
5. Acth hormone

Question 3

Puberty definition

Answer 3

Biological changes that occur during youth and prepare the individual for sexual reproduction

Question 4

Turners syndrome

Answer 4

Affected woman have 1 X chromosome

Question 5

Secondary sec characteristics

Answer 5

• breast development

- pubic hair

Question 6

Growth spurt features

Answer 6

Girls - change in body weight. Waist

Boys - shoulders develop, shoulders develop

Question 7

Youth definition

Answer 7

12-18 years

Question 8

3 biological determinants in youth

Answer 8

• genetics
• hormones
• body weight

Question 9

Biological determinants of health definition

Answer 9

Factors relating to the body that affect health

Question 10

Down syndrome

Answer 10

A chromosome defect causing intellectual development and physical abnormalities

Question 11

Hormones definitions

Answer 11

A chemical messenger that results in changes in the body. Eg testosterone

Question 12

Endocrine system glands + hormones

Answer 12

Pituitary gland - Growth hormone
Adrenal gland - adrenaline hormone
Pineal gland - melatonin

Question 13

Growth spurt hormones

Answer 13

• growth hormone

- thyroid stimulating hormone

Question 14

Measure used to determinate body weight

Answer 14

Weight (kg)

Height m 2

Question 15

3 types of diabetes

Answer 15

1. Type 1 diabetes
2. Type 2 diabetes
3. Gestational diabetes

Question 16

What are diabetes

Answer 16

Disease where the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin is impaired.

Question 17

The endocrine system

Answer 17

The system in the body that regulates production and release of hormones.

Question 18

Individual human development

Answer 18

How we develop individually. The series of orderly, predictable changes that occur from conception until death. Development can be PIES.

Question 19

Youth physical development.

Answer 19

Refers to the changes that occur to the body and it’s systems.

Won’t reach optimal physical development.