Flashcards
polymorphic fungi best example
exophiala
sexual stimulated by
pheromones
2 anamorph 1 telomorph
synanamorphs
sac like in sporangiospore
sporangium
fragmentation of fertile hypha
arthroconidia
nonpigmented hypha of mold
pink to red
gomori meth on mold
black
conidiophore wit phiallide
penicillium
daughter cell of yeast
blastoconidium
yeast aqueous envi
not clinically significant
chytridiomycota
2 orders of zygo
entomophthorales
mucorales
perfect form of c. neoformans
filo baqdi diella n.
blastoconidia / asci
saccharomyces
conidiophore with vesicle
aspergillus
conidiophore with annelide
scopu lariopsis
melaninized cell wall
t nigra
synanamorph example
telo- pseudaliescheria boydii
ana- scedosporium boydii and graphium
fontana masson on mold
brown to black
arthroconidia
geotrichum
nodules of p hortae in
asci (sac like)
8 ascospores
chains of multicellular macro
alternaria
outermost layer of skin
systemic
discoloration or scaling of skin
t versicolor
m. furfur
globosa
restricta
most prevalent sites of t versicolor
fact
chains of blasto
cladosporium
need lipids
m fur fur
fungi absorb or ingest
absorb
spag and meatball
m furfur
selenium sulfide and ketoconazole
t versi
ca of t nigra
phaeoannellomyces werneckii
web of branched hyphae
mycelium
straw to cream color
white p
keratolytic soln
salicylic acid
t nigra
fawn clored liver spots
t versicolor
black piedra
piedraia hortae
seborrheic derma or dandruff
malassezia
no longer a spp on trichosporon
t beigelli
superficial trichosporon
ovoid
inkin
cutaneum
asteroides
most important trichosporon
asahaii
white piedra
trichophyton ovoides and inkin
trichosporon in csf
mucoides
t favosa
hair follicle
ectothrix
gray patch
soft mycelial mat of face pubis
white piedra
hyphae plus cement like on hair shaft
piedra
best txt for onychomycosis
terbinafine
itraconazole
common in px with hema disorder, malignancies or chemo
white piedra
produce arthro blasto and hypha
white piedra
phaeoannellomyces werneckii aka
hortaea w
exophiala
shiny colony
t nigra
fungal dse of keratinized tissue
dermatomycoses
ca of gray patch
micro audouinii
ferrugineum
variable in shape
round to peg
t. tonsurans
ca of t favosa
tricho schoenleinii
tinea imbricata
trichophyton concentricum
tapering or elongated spiny distal ends
m. canis
rust color of sda
t. tonsurans
cup shape flakes of t favus
scutula
common childhood t capitis
gray patch
brown to black gritty nodules
black piedra
ca of black dot
tricho tonsurans
violaceum
beavers tail
e. floccosum
spindle shape macroconidia with echinulate wall
m. canis
t. rubrum
t. tonsurans
e. floccossum
onychomycosis
endothrix
black dot
geophile microsporum
gypseum
anthropomorph microsporum
audouinii
chlamydoconidium like swellings
m. audouinii
tear shaped
globose
microconidia of t. mentagrophytes
clusters
grapelike
t. mentagrophytes
cigar shape
macro of t. mentagrophyes
mycoses of deeper skin layers
subcutaneous
presence of sclerotic bodies
asymptomatic
chromoblastomycosis
leading cause of tinea capitis
t. tonsurans
sympodial conidiophore
f. pedrosoi
char of subcutaneous
draining sinus tract
non healing ulcer
clavate of peg shape
t. rubrum
hyphomyceles
subcutaneous
conidia on upper portion tip only
rhinocladiella aquespersa
chromoblastomycosis ca
phialophora
cladosporium
p. boydii annellide or phia
anne
verrucous nodules
ulcerated and crusted
chromoblastomycosis
feathered edges
e. floccosum
mycetoma by bacteria
actinomycotic
aka of chromoblastomycosis
copper pennies
verrucous dermatitidis
chromomycosis
tinea pedis
athletes
moccasin
cauliflower like leisions
chromoblatomycosis
flask shape phialide
phialophora verrucosa
f. pedrosoi similar to
cladosporium
phialophora
rhinocladiella
compact conidial head than f. pedrosoi
f. compactum
results in draining sinus tracts and tissue destruction
eumycotic mycetoma
anamorph of pseudallescheria boydii
scedosporium boydii
id of ca of eumycotic mycetoma is based on
grains granules
ERECT conidiophores with BROWN blastoconidia
cladophialophora carrionii
with collarettes
p. verrucosa
ca of tinea v
malassezia fur fur complx
ca of dermatomycoses
microsporum
epidermophyton
trichophyton
occurs in balls at phialide tips
p. verrucosa
sceloprotein keratin
keratiniphilic
clonal repro
asexual
perfect repro
sexual
phaeiod of mold
darkly pigmented
brown or black on palms
t nigra